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NCT02907359 · OUTCOME

Number of Red Blood Cell (RBC) and Platelet Transfusions

Guadecitabine (SGI-110) vs Treatment Choice in Adults With MDS or CMML Previously Treated With HMAs · Source last updated 2024-08-27

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
units of transfused RBC or platelet
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Up to 6 months

What was measured

The total number of RBCs transfused or, separately, the total number of platelets transfused up to the 6-month time point for each participant was counted from the date of randomization to Day 180, the date of last contact, or date of death, whichever occurred earlier. One RBC or platelet transfusion was defined as one unit, and a single bag of RBCs or platelets was considered one unit. The mean total number of RBC or platelet units transfused per participant is presented.

Analysis population: The Efficacy Analysis Set included all participants randomly assigned to the study treatment.

Groups in this outcome

Guadecitabine

Participants received Guadecitabine 60 mg/m\^2, SC, on Days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for at least 6 cycles in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression requiring alternative therapy. Participants received Guadecitabine treatment beyond 6 cycles as long as the participant continued to benefit based on investigator judgment and participant response and tolerability (or up to a maximum of 36 cycles).

Treatment Choice

Participants received one of the three treatment choice options: 1. LDAC 20 mg/m\^2 SC/IV once daily for 14 days of each 28-day cycles for at least 4 cycles in absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.Participants who were responding or had stable disease were to continue treatment as per standard institutional practice. 2. Standard IC of a 7+3 regimen:Cytarabine 100-200 mg/m\^2/day given as continuous infusion for 7 days and anthracycline(daunorubicin(45-60 mg)/idarubicin(9-12 mg)/mitoxantrone(8-12 mg)/m\^2) by IV infusion for 3 days of each 28-day cycles. 3. BSC as needed during the treatment included,but was not limited to,blood transfusions(RBCs or platelets),growth factors including erythropoiesis stimulating agents,granulocyte stimulating factors,iron chelating therapy,and broad-spectrum antibiotics and/or antifungals. Duration for treatment choice was as per locally approved prescribing information and institutional standard practice or up to a maximum 30 cycles.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Guadecitabine277
Treatment Choice140

Reported measurements

RBC Transfusions
Values in units of transfused RBC or platelet · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Guadecitabine18.913.94Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Treatment Choice15.013.53Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Platelet Transfusions
Values in units of transfused RBC or platelet · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Guadecitabine16.818.64Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Treatment Choice12.120.15Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        13.94
        value
        18.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        13.53
        value
        15.0
    title
    RBC Transfusions
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        18.64
        value
        16.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        20.15
        value
        12.1
    title
    Platelet Transfusions
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      277
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      140
    units
    Participants
description
The total number of RBCs transfused or, separately, the total number of platelets transfused up to the 6-month time point for each participant was counted from the date of randomization to Day 180, the date of last contact, or date of death, whichever occurred earlier. One RBC or platelet transfusion was defined as one unit, and a single bag of RBCs or platelets was considered one unit. The mean total number of RBC or platelet units transfused per participant is presented.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received Guadecitabine 60 mg/m\^2, SC, on Days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for at least 6 cycles in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression requiring alternative therapy. Participants received Guadecitabine treatment beyond 6 cycles as long as the participant continued to benefit based on investigator judgment and participant response and tolerability (or up to a maximum of 36 cycles).
    id
    OG000
    title
    Guadecitabine
  2. description
    Participants received one of the three treatment choice options: 1. LDAC 20 mg/m\^2 SC/IV once daily for 14 days of each 28-day cycles for at least 4 cycles in absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.Participants who were responding or had stable disease were to continue treatment as per standard institutional practice. 2. Standard IC of a 7+3 regimen:Cytarabine 100-200 mg/m\^2/day given as continuous infusion for 7 days and anthracycline(daunorubicin(45-60 mg)/idarubicin(9-12 mg)/mitoxantrone(8-12 mg)/m\^2) by IV infusion for 3 days of each 28-day cycles. 3. BSC as needed during the treatment included,but was not limited to,blood transfusions(RBCs or platelets),growth factors including erythropoiesis stimulating agents,granulocyte stimulating factors,iron chelating therapy,and broad-spectrum antibiotics and/or antifungals. Duration for treatment choice was as per locally approved prescribing information and institutional standard practice or up to a maximum 30 cycles.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Treatment Choice
param Type
MEAN
population Description
The Efficacy Analysis Set included all participants randomly assigned to the study treatment.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Up to 6 months
title
Number of Red Blood Cell (RBC) and Platelet Transfusions
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
units of transfused RBC or platelet

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice