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NCT02872116 · OUTCOME

PFS in Participants Treated With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Chemotherapy

Efficacy Study of Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab or Nivolumab Plus Chemotherapy Against Chemotherapy in Stomach Cancer or Stomach/Esophagus Junction Cancer · Source last updated 2025-08-07

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
Months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From randomization to the date of the first documented progressive disease (PD) per BICR or death due to any cause (up to approximately 9 months)

What was measured

Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to the date of the first documented PD or death due to any cause. PD is determined by blinded independent committee review (BICR) per RECIST1.1 criteria in participants treated with Nivolumab plus Ipilumab vs Chemotherapy with PD-L1 CPS ≥ 10, 5, 1 or all randomized participants. Progressive disease (PD) is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking in reference the smallest sum on study that also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. CPS is defined as the number of PD-L1 staining cells (tumor cells, lymphocytes, macrophages) divided by the total number of viable tumor cells, multiplied by 100.

Analysis population: All randomized participants with available measurements in various subsets as determined by PD-L1 CPS status

Groups in this outcome

Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)

Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX): Xelox: Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily (ie, 1000 mg/m2 in the morning and 1000 mg/m2 in the evening) on Days 1 to 14 of each treatment cycle, every 3 weeks. Folfox: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 + leucovorin 400 mg/m2 + fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle, and fluorouracil 1200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion over 24 hours (or per local standard) daily on Days 1 and 2 of each treatment cycle, every 2 weeks. Comparison group to Arm 3.

Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab

1 mg/kg nivolumab administered IV over 30 minutes followed by ipilimumab 3 mg/kg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 3 weeks for 4 doses (Cycles 1 to 4), followed by nivolumab 240 mg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 2 weeks (Cycle 5 and beyond). Arm is closed to enrollment as of 05-June-2018.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)404
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab409

Reported measurements

All randomized participants

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)404
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab409
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)7.06Not reported6.878.21Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab2.83Not reported2.633.58Not reported
PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)319
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab322
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)6.93Not reported5.987.26Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab2.79Not reported2.603.91Not reported
PD-L1 CPS ≥ 5

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)239
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab234
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)6.28Not reported5.597.06Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab2.83Not reported2.604.04Not reported
PD-L1 CPS ≥ 10

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)198
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab181
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)6.28Not reported5.527.13Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab2.89Not reported2.634.24Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        6.87
        upper Limit
        8.21
        value
        7.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        2.63
        upper Limit
        3.58
        value
        2.83
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        404
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        409
      units
      Participants
    title
    All randomized participants
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        5.98
        upper Limit
        7.26
        value
        6.93
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        2.60
        upper Limit
        3.91
        value
        2.79
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        319
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        322
      units
      Participants
    title
    PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        5.59
        upper Limit
        7.06
        value
        6.28
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        2.60
        upper Limit
        4.04
        value
        2.83
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        239
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        234
      units
      Participants
    title
    PD-L1 CPS ≥ 5
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        5.52
        upper Limit
        7.13
        value
        6.28
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        2.63
        upper Limit
        4.24
        value
        2.89
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        198
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        181
      units
      Participants
    title
    PD-L1 CPS ≥ 10
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      404
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      409
    units
    Participants
description
Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to the date of the first documented PD or death due to any cause. PD is determined by blinded independent committee review (BICR) per RECIST1.1 criteria in participants treated with Nivolumab plus Ipilumab vs Chemotherapy with PD-L1 CPS ≥ 10, 5, 1 or all randomized participants. Progressive disease (PD) is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking in reference the smallest sum on study that also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. CPS is defined as the number of PD-L1 staining cells (tumor cells, lymphocytes, macrophages) divided by the total number of viable tumor cells, multiplied by 100.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX): Xelox: Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily (ie, 1000 mg/m2 in the morning and 1000 mg/m2 in the evening) on Days 1 to 14 of each treatment cycle, every 3 weeks. Folfox: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 + leucovorin 400 mg/m2 + fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle, and fluorouracil 1200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion over 24 hours (or per local standard) daily on Days 1 and 2 of each treatment cycle, every 2 weeks. Comparison group to Arm 3.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)
  2. description
    1 mg/kg nivolumab administered IV over 30 minutes followed by ipilimumab 3 mg/kg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 3 weeks for 4 doses (Cycles 1 to 4), followed by nivolumab 240 mg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 2 weeks (Cycle 5 and beyond). Arm is closed to enrollment as of 05-June-2018.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
All randomized participants with available measurements in various subsets as determined by PD-L1 CPS status
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From randomization to the date of the first documented progressive disease (PD) per BICR or death due to any cause (up to approximately 9 months)
title
PFS in Participants Treated With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Chemotherapy
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Months

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice