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NCT02872116 · OUTCOME

OS in Participants Treated With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Chemotherapy

Efficacy Study of Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab or Nivolumab Plus Chemotherapy Against Chemotherapy in Stomach Cancer or Stomach/Esophagus Junction Cancer · Source last updated 2025-08-07

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
Months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From the date of randomization up to the date of death, up to approximately 14 months

What was measured

Overall survival (OS), defined as the time from randomization to the time of death, in participants treated with Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab vs Chemotherapy with PD-L1 CPS (combined positive score) ≥ 1, 5, 10, and all randomized participants. CPS is defined as the number of PD-L1 staining cells (tumor cells, lymphocytes, macrophages) divided by the total number of viable tumor cells, multiplied by 100.

Analysis population: All randomized participants with available measurements in various subsets as determined by PD-L1 CPS status

Groups in this outcome

Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)

Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX): Xelox: Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily (ie, 1000 mg/m2 in the morning and 1000 mg/m2 in the evening) on Days 1 to 14 of each treatment cycle, every 3 weeks. Folfox: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 + leucovorin 400 mg/m2 + fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle, and fluorouracil 1200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion over 24 hours (or per local standard) daily on Days 1 and 2 of each treatment cycle, every 2 weeks. Comparison group to Arm 3.

Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab

1 mg/kg nivolumab administered IV over 30 minutes followed by ipilimumab 3 mg/kg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 3 weeks for 4 doses (Cycles 1 to 4), followed by nivolumab 240 mg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 2 weeks (Cycle 5 and beyond). Arm is closed to enrollment as of 05-June-2018.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)404
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab409

Reported measurements

All randomized participants

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)404
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab409
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)11.83Not reported10.9712.71Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab11.73Not reported9.5613.54Not reported
Participants with CPS ≥ 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)319
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab322
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)11.47Not reported10.4812.65Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab11.73Not reported9.4913.54Not reported
Participants with CPS ≥ 5

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)239
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab234
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)11.63Not reported10.0512.71Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab11.24Not reported9.1713.40Not reported
Participants with CPS ≥ 10

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)198
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab181
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)11.33Not reported9.9212.65Not reported
Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab11.63Not reported9.2613.54Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        10.97
        upper Limit
        12.71
        value
        11.83
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        9.56
        upper Limit
        13.54
        value
        11.73
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        404
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        409
      units
      Participants
    title
    All randomized participants
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        10.48
        upper Limit
        12.65
        value
        11.47
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        9.49
        upper Limit
        13.54
        value
        11.73
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        319
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        322
      units
      Participants
    title
    Participants with CPS ≥ 1
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        10.05
        upper Limit
        12.71
        value
        11.63
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        9.17
        upper Limit
        13.40
        value
        11.24
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        239
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        234
      units
      Participants
    title
    Participants with CPS ≥ 5
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        9.92
        upper Limit
        12.65
        value
        11.33
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        9.26
        upper Limit
        13.54
        value
        11.63
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        198
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        181
      units
      Participants
    title
    Participants with CPS ≥ 10
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      404
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      409
    units
    Participants
description
Overall survival (OS), defined as the time from randomization to the time of death, in participants treated with Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab vs Chemotherapy with PD-L1 CPS (combined positive score) ≥ 1, 5, 10, and all randomized participants. CPS is defined as the number of PD-L1 staining cells (tumor cells, lymphocytes, macrophages) divided by the total number of viable tumor cells, multiplied by 100.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX): Xelox: Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle + capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally twice daily (ie, 1000 mg/m2 in the morning and 1000 mg/m2 in the evening) on Days 1 to 14 of each treatment cycle, every 3 weeks. Folfox: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 + leucovorin 400 mg/m2 + fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle, and fluorouracil 1200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion over 24 hours (or per local standard) daily on Days 1 and 2 of each treatment cycle, every 2 weeks. Comparison group to Arm 3.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Arm 2b: Chemotherapy (XELOX or FOLFOX)
  2. description
    1 mg/kg nivolumab administered IV over 30 minutes followed by ipilimumab 3 mg/kg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 3 weeks for 4 doses (Cycles 1 to 4), followed by nivolumab 240 mg administered IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 of each treatment cycle every 2 weeks (Cycle 5 and beyond). Arm is closed to enrollment as of 05-June-2018.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Arm 3: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
All randomized participants with available measurements in various subsets as determined by PD-L1 CPS status
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From the date of randomization up to the date of death, up to approximately 14 months
title
OS in Participants Treated With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Chemotherapy
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Months

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice