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NCT02872103 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Placebo-controlled Trial of F-627 in Women With Breast Cancer Receiving Myelotoxic Chemotherapy

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2021-05-05

This is a randomized, double-blind and placebo controlled phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of F-627 in women with stage II-IV breast cancer receiving chemotherapy treatment.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Show evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial. 2. Females ≥ 18 years of age and \< 75 years of age. 3. Diagnosed with Stage II-IV breast cancer. 4. Subject is scheduled to undergo 4 cycles of TA chemotherapy (docetaxel, doxorubicin, 75, and 60 mg/m2, respectively). 5. ECOG Performance status of ≤ 2. 6. White Blood Cell count (WBC) ≥ 4.0 × 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 11.5 g/dL and a platelet count ≥ 150 × 109/L. 7. Demonstrate adequate renal, hepatic function (Liver function tests (ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin)) should be less than 2.5x upper limits of normal (ULN). Serum creatinine should be less than 1.7x ULN. 8. All subjects must agree to use at least one of the following types of contraception: intrauterine device, implantable progesterone device, progesterone intramuscular injection, or oral contraceptive, which has been started at least one month prior to visit one and will continue for the duration of the trial. The contraceptive patch or condom use with spermicide is also acceptable forms of contraception as long as they will be used continually throughout the duration of the trial. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subject is \<18 or ≥ 75 years of age. 2. Disease progression has occurred while receiving a taxane regimen. 3. Subject has undergone radiation therapy within 4 weeks of enrollment. 4. Subject has undergone bone marrow or stem-cell transplantation. 5. Subject has a history of prior malignancy other than breast cancer that is NOT in remission. 6. Subjects that have used G-CSF or any other drug that may potentiate the release of neutrophils (i.e. lithium) within 6 weeks of the screening period are excluded. 7. Subject has had chemotherapy within 365 days of screening. 8. Subject has documented congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy or myocardial infarction by clinical diagnosis, ECG test, or any other relevant test. 9. History of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability to be compliant with the study procedure. 10. Unwillingness to participate in the study. 11. Any underlying medical condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, would make the administration of study drug hazardous to the patient or that would obscure the interpretation of adverse events. 12. Receiving other investigational drugs or biologics within 1 month or five half lives of enrollment. 13. Any condition, which can cause splenomegaly. 14. Chronic constipation or diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease. 15. ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin ≥ 2.5 upper limit of normal. 16. Subject with active infection, or known to be infected with chronic active Hepatitis B within the last 1 year (unless shown at the time of study entry to be Hepatitis B antigen negative), or having any history of Hepatitis C. 17. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding. 18. Subject known to be seropositive for HIV, or who have had an AIDS defining illness or a known immunodeficiency disorder. 19. Subject with a history of tuberculosis or exposure to tuberculosis. Patients that have received a prior chest X-ray for suspicion of tuberculosis are also excluded unless they have been confirmed to be PPD negative or they had latent tuberculosis that has been previously treated. 20. Subjects with Sickle Cell disease 21. Subjects with known hypersensitivity to E.coli derived proteins' pegfilgrastim' filgrastim, or any other component of the study drug.
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
74 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
FEMALE
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    F-627, 20 mg fixed dose pre-filled syringe, dosed Day 2 of each of 4 chemotherapy cycles.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: F-627
    label
    F-627
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Placebo, pre-filled syringe administered Day 2 of the first chemotherapy cycle; and F-627, 20 mg fixed dose pre-filled syringe administered Day 2 of each of the following 3 chemotherapy cycles.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: F-627
    2. Drug: Placebo
    label
    Placebo
    type
    PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. F-627
    2. Placebo
    description
    F-627 subcutaneous injection on Day 2 of TA chemotherapy cycles. TA chemotherapy treatments are part of standard-of-care and not the study
    name
    F-627
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Placebo
    description
    Placebo subcutaneous injection on Day 2 of the first TA chemotherapy cycle. TA chemotherapy treatments are part of standard-of-care and not the study.
    name
    Placebo
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
QUADRUPLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
  2. CARE_PROVIDER
  3. INVESTIGATOR
  4. OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
122
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Subjects will be randomized to F-627 or Placebo at 2:1 ratio. About 24 hours after chemotherapy, subjects will either receive 20mg fixed dose F-627 or Placebo. The subject's absolute neutrophil count (ANC) will be monitored each day post chemotherapy administration until the ANC level exceeds 2.0x10\^9/L, then the value will be monitored every three days until the next chemotherapy cycle is entered. The duration of grade 4 neutropenia (ANC \<0.5x10\^9/L) in this cycle is the primary efficacy endpoint.
    measure
    The Duration in Days of Grade 4 (Severe) Neutropenia Observed in Chemotherapy Cycle 1 in Comparison to Placebo
    time Frame
    The first of 4, 21 Day Chemotherapy Cycles, an average of 3 weeks
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    The duration of severe neutropenia will be measured for each patient during chemotherapy cycle 2-4 and over all cycles. Each chemotherapy is expected to last 21 days.
    measure
    The Duration in Days of Grade 4 (Severe) Neutropenia (ANC < 0.5 × 10^9/L) for Chemotherapy Cycles 2, 3, and 4, and Over All Cycles.
    time Frame
    Over all 4 cycles, about 12 weeks
  2. description
    The duration in days of mild, moderate and severe neutropenia will be recorded for 4 chemotherapy cycles. Grade 2 neutropenia is when a patient's ANC\<1.5x10\^9/L, Grade 3 neutropenia is when a patient's ANC\<1.0x10\^9/L, and Grade 4 neutropenia is when a patient's ANC \<0.5x10\^9/L.
    measure
    The Duration in Days of Grade 2 (Mild), Grade 3 (Moderate) and 4 (Severe) Neutropenia Over All Cycles.
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
  3. description
    Febrile neutropenia is defined as a single oral temperature of ≥38.3°C (101°F) or a temperature of \>38.0°C (100.4°F) sustained for \>1 hour and ANC \< 0.5 x 10\^9/L
    measure
    Number of Participants With Febrile Neutropenia (FN) for Each Chemotherapy Cycle and Over All Cycles
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
  4. description
    The number of subjects with grade 2, 3 and 4 neutropenia will be recorded for all 4 chemotherapy cycles.
    measure
    Number of Participants With Grade 2, Grade 3, and Grade 4 Neutropenia for All Chemotherapy Cycles.
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
  5. description
    The time to ANC recovery post nadir for each patient, for each of their chemotherapy cycles will be recorded. Recovery for this protocol is defined as achieving an ANC ≥ 2.0 × 10\^9/L after the expected ANC nadir (expected nadir is typically 4-6 days post chemotherapy administration).
    measure
    The Time in Days to ANC Recovery Post Nadir for Each Chemotherapy Cycle and Over All Cycles; Recovery Defined as an ANC ≥ 2.0 × 10^9/L After the Expected ANC Nadir.
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
  6. description
    The depth of ANC nadir for each cycle is the minimal ANC value (× 10\^9/L ) for a patient in each chemotherapy cycle
    measure
    The Depth of the ANC Nadir for Each Chemotherapy Cycle and Over All Cycles.
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
  7. description
    The number of subjects with infections for each arm of the study will be recorded for each and all 4 chemotherapy cycles.
    measure
    Number of Participants With Infections for Each Chemotherapy Cycle and Over All Cycles.
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
  8. description
    Antibiotics and pain medications use will be recorded for each chemotherapy cycle and overall cycles
    measure
    Number of Participants With Use of Antibiotics and Pain Medications
    time Frame
    4 chemotherapy cycles, about 12 weeks
Full study description
brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind and placebo controlled phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of F-627 in women with stage II-IV breast cancer receiving chemotherapy treatment.
detailed Description
This is a randomized, multi-center, single dose, double-blind, placebo controlled phase III study of the efficacy and safety of once-per-cycle of F-627 in women with stage II-IV breast cancer who are receiving myelotoxic TA chemotherapy treatment (Taxotere (docetaxel) + Adriamycin(doxorubicin)). F-627 is designed to treat neutropenia, an abnormally low number of neutrophils (a type of white blood cell) in the blood. Neutropenia is often seen in cancer patients receiving myelotoxic chemotherapy. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of single fixed dose of F-627 in breast cancer patients experiencing myelotoxic chemotherapy in comparison to placebo. F-627 or placebo is to be administered subcutaneously 24 hours after chemotherapy in each 21-day cycle of chemotherapy treatment (up to 4 cycles). Patients randomized to placebo arm will receive F-627 except in cycle 1. The primary endpoint will be the duration of grade 4 (severe) neutropenia - the number of days in which the patient has had an absolute neutrophil count (ANC \< 0.5 x 10\^9/L) observed in chemotherapy cycle 1.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Glaspy J, Bondarenko I, Burdaeva O, Chen J, Rutty D, Li R, Wang S, Hou Q, Li S. Efbemalenograstim alfa, an Fc fusion protein, long-acting granulocyte-colony stimulating factor for reducing the risk of febrile neutropenia following chemotherapy: results of a phase III trial. Support Care Cancer. 2023 Dec 16;32(1):34. doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-08176-6.
    pmid
    38103088
    type
    DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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        ia, in patients with nonmyeloid malignancies receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer drugs was evaluated in two randomized, controlled studies. Study GC-627-04 [NCT02872103] was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study that employed doxorubicin 60 mg/m 2 and docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 administered every 21 days for up to 4 cy
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice