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NCT02749617 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

A Pilot Study Investigating Apixaban and Dexamethasone InterAction in Multiple Myeloma

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
TERMINATED
Registry last update
2021-08-23

This pilot study will investigate the impact of dexamethasone (DEX) on anti-Xa levels in participants taking apixaban 2.5 mg twice a day by mouth (PO BID). Investigators propose a prospective, cohort study of 24 participants with multiple myeloma, in whom a lenalidomide-dexamethasone (LEN-DEX)-based myeloma treatment regimen is indicated. Eligible participants will initiate thromboprophylaxis with apixaban prior to starting their DEX-containing regimen and continue until the end of cycle 3. Anti-Xa levels, D-Dimer and plasma drug concentration will be measured. This pilot study looks to investigate this potential interaction between apixaban and dexamethasone to see if it warrants further investigation in a larger study. The sample size of 24 provides 90% power to detect a primary outcome of ≥ 50% reduction in peak anti-Xa levels from baseline. Secondary outcomes include changes in plasma apixaban levels, D-dimer, and symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) and bleeding during a 3-month treatment period.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with diagnosis of multiple myeloma according to criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group * Patients in whom a LEN-DEX-based treatment regimen is indicated * Adult patients ≥ 19 years of age who are able to freely provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Concomitant antiplatelet or anticoagulant use * Calculated creatinine clearance \< 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Total bilirubin \> 2 x ULN * Thrombocytopenia \< 50 x 10 gigalitres (Gl) * High bleeding risk or spontaneously prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time \> 1.5 x ULN * Body weight \<50 or \>120 kg * Concomitant use of CYP3A4 or p-glycoprotein inducers or inhibitors * Use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's Wort within 14 days before first dose of study drug * Dexamethasone use within last 3 months * Women of Childbearing potential without proper contraceptive measures, pregnancy or breast feeding * Life expectancy less than 3 months * Inability to swallow or issues with malabsorption * Any other medical, social, logistical, geographical or psychological factors, which in the opinion of the investigator, would prohibit follow-up, compliance and study completion
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
19 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    apixaban 2.5 mg PO BID
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: apixaban
    label
    apixaban
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. apixaban
    description
    2.5 mg PO BID
    name
    apixaban
    other Names
    1. Eliquis
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
PREVENTION
Enrollment
count
2
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    serial anti Xa activity
    measure
    Anti Xa Activity
    time Frame
    3 months
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Due to lack of enrollment, plasma apixaban levels were not analyzed
    measure
    Plasma Apixaban Levels
    time Frame
    3 months
Full study description
brief Summary
This pilot study will investigate the impact of dexamethasone (DEX) on anti-Xa levels in participants taking apixaban 2.5 mg twice a day by mouth (PO BID). Investigators propose a prospective, cohort study of 24 participants with multiple myeloma, in whom a lenalidomide-dexamethasone (LEN-DEX)-based myeloma treatment regimen is indicated. Eligible participants will initiate thromboprophylaxis with apixaban prior to starting their DEX-containing regimen and continue until the end of cycle 3. Anti-Xa levels, D-Dimer and plasma drug concentration will be measured. This pilot study looks to investigate this potential interaction between apixaban and dexamethasone to see if it warrants further investigation in a larger study. The sample size of 24 provides 90% power to detect a primary outcome of ≥ 50% reduction in peak anti-Xa levels from baseline. Secondary outcomes include changes in plasma apixaban levels, D-dimer, and symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) and bleeding during a 3-month treatment period.
detailed Description
Study has terminated due to poor enrollment.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice