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NCT02718417 · OUTCOME

Percentage of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by Investigator

Avelumab in Previously Untreated Patients With Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (JAVELIN OVARIAN 100) · Source last updated 2020-07-14

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
Baseline to progression of disease, start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from study or death, whichever occurred first (maximum duration of 27 months)

What was measured

Investigator assessed objective response according to RECIST version 1.1, was defined as participants with confirmed best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, and sustained for at least 4 weeks. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to less than (\<) 10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions.

Analysis population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants.

Groups in this outcome

Chemotherapy Followed by Avelumab

In chemotherapy phase (CP),based on investigator's decision,participants received either:paclitaxel 175 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2) intravenous (IV) infusion,followed by carboplatin dose at area under curve (AUC) 5 or 6,IV infusion (carboplatin dose (mg) = Target AUC (mg\*min/mL) x (glomerular filtration rate\[GFR\] mL/min + 25),and maximum carboplatin dose = target AUC x (150 mL/min) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6; or Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15, along with carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to 6 (1 cycle=21 days). After completion of CP, participants without evidence of disease progression, received avelumab 10 mg/kg, over 1 hour IV infusion,once every 2 weeks on Days 1, 15, and 29 (1 cycle=42 days) in maintenance phase (MP) until confirmed progressive disease,unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent, or a maximum duration of 24 months. Participants were then followed up to a maximum of 36 months.

Chemotherapy + Avelumab Followed by Avelumab

In CP, based on investigator's decision, participants received either:paclitaxel 175 mg/m2,IV,followed by carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6,IV (carboplatin dose \[milligrams\](mg) = Target AUC (mg\*min/mL) x GFR mL/min + 25),and maximum carboplatin dose = target AUC x (150 mL/min) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6;or Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15, along with carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to 6 along with Avelumab 10 mg/kg administered as a 1-hour IV infusion once every 3 weeks for Cycle 1 to 6 ( 1 cycle=21 days).After completion of CP, participants without evidence of disease progression, received Avelumab IV, 10 mg/kg, once every 2 weeks on Days 1, 15, and 29 ( 1 cycle=42 days) in MP until confirmed progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent, or a maximum duration of 24 months. Participants were then followed up to a maximum of 36 months.

Chemotherapy Followed by Observation

In CP, based on investigator's decision, participants received either: paclitaxel 175 mg/m2, IV infusion, followed by carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion (carboplatin dose \[milligrams\](mg) = Target AUC \[milligrams\*minute per milliliter\] (mg\*min/mL) x GFR mL/min + 25), and maximum carboplatin dose = target AUC x (150 mL/min) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6; or Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15, along with carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to 6. Each cycle was of 21 days (3 weeks). After completion of CP, participants were followed for survival status until death or until study completion, whichever was earlier or a maximum duration of 24 months in observation phase. Participants were then followed up to a maximum of 36 months.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Chemotherapy Followed by Avelumab332
Chemotherapy + Avelumab Followed by Avelumab331
Chemotherapy Followed by Observation335

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Chemotherapy Followed by Avelumab25.9Not reported21.331.0Not reported
Chemotherapy + Avelumab Followed by Avelumab31.1Not reported26.236.4Not reported
Chemotherapy Followed by Observation27.8Not reported23.032.9Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        21.3
        upper Limit
        31.0
        value
        25.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        26.2
        upper Limit
        36.4
        value
        31.1
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        23.0
        upper Limit
        32.9
        value
        27.8
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      332
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      331
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      335
    units
    Participants
description
Investigator assessed objective response according to RECIST version 1.1, was defined as participants with confirmed best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, and sustained for at least 4 weeks. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to less than (\<) 10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    In chemotherapy phase (CP),based on investigator's decision,participants received either:paclitaxel 175 milligrams per square meter (mg/m2) intravenous (IV) infusion,followed by carboplatin dose at area under curve (AUC) 5 or 6,IV infusion (carboplatin dose (mg) = Target AUC (mg\*min/mL) x (glomerular filtration rate\[GFR\] mL/min + 25),and maximum carboplatin dose = target AUC x (150 mL/min) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6; or Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15, along with carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to 6 (1 cycle=21 days). After completion of CP, participants without evidence of disease progression, received avelumab 10 mg/kg, over 1 hour IV infusion,once every 2 weeks on Days 1, 15, and 29 (1 cycle=42 days) in maintenance phase (MP) until confirmed progressive disease,unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent, or a maximum duration of 24 months. Participants were then followed up to a maximum of 36 months.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Chemotherapy Followed by Avelumab
  2. description
    In CP, based on investigator's decision, participants received either:paclitaxel 175 mg/m2,IV,followed by carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6,IV (carboplatin dose \[milligrams\](mg) = Target AUC (mg\*min/mL) x GFR mL/min + 25),and maximum carboplatin dose = target AUC x (150 mL/min) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6;or Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15, along with carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to 6 along with Avelumab 10 mg/kg administered as a 1-hour IV infusion once every 3 weeks for Cycle 1 to 6 ( 1 cycle=21 days).After completion of CP, participants without evidence of disease progression, received Avelumab IV, 10 mg/kg, once every 2 weeks on Days 1, 15, and 29 ( 1 cycle=42 days) in MP until confirmed progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent, or a maximum duration of 24 months. Participants were then followed up to a maximum of 36 months.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Chemotherapy + Avelumab Followed by Avelumab
  3. description
    In CP, based on investigator's decision, participants received either: paclitaxel 175 mg/m2, IV infusion, followed by carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion (carboplatin dose \[milligrams\](mg) = Target AUC \[milligrams\*minute per milliliter\] (mg\*min/mL) x GFR mL/min + 25), and maximum carboplatin dose = target AUC x (150 mL/min) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 to 6; or Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour on Days 1, 8, and 15, along with carboplatin dose at AUC 5 or 6, IV infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to 6. Each cycle was of 21 days (3 weeks). After completion of CP, participants were followed for survival status until death or until study completion, whichever was earlier or a maximum duration of 24 months in observation phase. Participants were then followed up to a maximum of 36 months.
    id
    OG002
    title
    Chemotherapy Followed by Observation
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
The full analysis set included all randomized participants.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline to progression of disease, start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from study or death, whichever occurred first (maximum duration of 27 months)
title
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by Investigator
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
percentage of participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice