NCT02633540 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH
Investigation of Contralateral Arytenoid Sparing IMRT for T1a & T2a Larynx Cancer & Analysis of Post-treatment Laryngeal Function
Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status at capture
- TERMINATED
- Registry last update
- 2021-03-09
The aim of this study is to define a new treatment technique for T1a larynx cancer that maintains excellent local control with less extensive radiation fields. It is thought that this will lead to patients having fewer changes to their voice and a higher quality of life after treatment when compared to the current standard treatment.
Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record
What did the study report?
Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.
Who could take part
- eligibility Criteria
- * Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with T1a or T2a squamous cell carcinoma of the glottic larynx (tumor limited to one vocal cord with normal cord mobility). * Patients must be able to read and write English to comply with the questionnaire portions of the protocol. * ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. * Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with verrucous or adenocarcinoma * Patients with T1 tumors on both cords (T1b) * Patients with T2b-T4 true larynx tumors * Patients with primary supraglottic tumors that involve the true larynx * Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy (other than nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix) are ineligible unless the previous cancer was treated 5 years or more prior to the current tumor and the patient has remained continually disease free * Patients who have received prior radiation to the head and neck * Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- healthy Volunteers
- false
- minimum Age
- 18 Years
- sex
- ALL
- std Ages
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
- arm Groups
- description
- All subjects will be treated using IMRT with the standard fractionation for T1a glottic cancer at Fox Chase Cancer Center: 63 Gy in 28 fractions; 6 for T1a and 65.25 Gy in 29 fractions; 33 for T2a. Treatment will be followed by functional assessments performed at months 1,3,6,12,and 24.
- intervention Names
- Radiation: IMRT Radiation
- label
- IMRT Radiation
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- interventions
- arm Group Labels
- IMRT Radiation
- description
- Radiation to Larynx
- name
- IMRT Radiation
- type
- RADIATION
Study design
- allocation
- NA
- intervention Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
- masking Info
- masking
- NONE
- primary Purpose
- TREATMENT
Enrollment
- count
- 2
- type
- ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
- primary Outcomes
- description
- Demonstrate a 50% improvement in the VHI (voice handicap index) score at 24 months after the completion of therapy IMRT for T1a/T2a larynx cancer
- measure
- Voice Quality (Voice Handicap Index)
- time Frame
- 24 Months
- secondary Outcomes
- description
- Evaluate patient-reported satisfaction with swallowing at up to 24 months after the completion of radiation using the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) questionnaire.
- measure
- Patient-reported Swallowing Satisfaction
- time Frame
- 24 Months
- description
- Evaluate clinician-reported measure of swallowing 24 months after the completion of radiation as measured by fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) using the penetration, aspiration scale (PAS) scores for 3 commonly evaluated textures (cookie, puree, thin).
- measure
- Clinician Evaluation of Swallowing Function
- time Frame
- 24 Months
Full study description
- brief Summary
- The aim of this study is to define a new treatment technique for T1a larynx cancer that maintains excellent local control with less extensive radiation fields. It is thought that this will lead to patients having fewer changes to their voice and a higher quality of life after treatment when compared to the current standard treatment.
- detailed Description
- Parallel opposed portal external beam radiation is the standard nonsurgical treatment for T1-2N0 glottic cancer. This technique involves treatment of the entire larynx for tumors that are small and limited. Although technological advances now allow radiation oncologists selectively to target and avoid adjacent sub-portions of any organ, these tools have not been applied T1-2N0 glottic cancer due to the perceived low toxicity of standard therapy. However, radiotherapy for early glottic cancer is not without functional side effects and it is not known whether post-treatment function after whole larynx radiation is superior to a more targeted surgical approach. This is a phase II study to treat unilateral glottic cancer (Stage T1a and T2aN0) with intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). In view of the anticipated small volume of disease at presentation and need to limit the potential for a "marginal miss", treatment will include the entire involved vocal fold, anterior commissure, and the anterior 1/3 of the contralateral vocal fold thus sparing the contralateral arytenoid cartilage and musculature ("contralateral arytenoid sparing IMRT"). In addition, we propose to perform sophisticated objective and patient reported measures regarding speech outcomes for two years after the completion of therapy at specified intervals, to better gain an understanding of the effects of therapy. Our findings will have the potential to dramatically advance the field of early larynx cancer therapy by demonstrating the efficacy of limiting the volume of uninvolved larynx that receives radiation and comprehensively assessing the functional outcomes of said therapy.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
Discovery and provenance
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- query cond
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- query disease state id
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- source file
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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