Skip to content
← Full study record

NCT02603432 · OUTCOME

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Investigator

A Study Of Avelumab In Patients With Locally Advanced Or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (JAVELIN Bladder 100) · Source last updated 2024-03-27

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From randomization to date of progression of disease, discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)

What was measured

Investigator assessed PFS: Duration from randomization to first documentation of PD or death, whichever occurred first. PD as per RECIST version 1.1 was defined for target disease as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (this included baseline sum if that was smallest on study). In addition to relative increase of 20%, sum must have also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. For non-target disease: PD was defined as unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions and if overall tumor burden increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. Appearance of any new unequivocal malignant lesion was also considered PD. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier. PFS data was censored on date of last adequate tumor assessment for participants with no event (PD or death), who started a new anti-cancer therapy prior to an event or with an event after 2 or more missing tumor assessments.

Analysis population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants.

Groups in this outcome

Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)

Participants received an intravenous (IV) infusion of 10 milligrams per kilograms (mg/kg) of Avelumab along with BSC, on Day 1 and 15 of each 28 days treatment cycle, until confirmed disease progression, participant refusal, lost to follow up, unacceptable toxicity, or study termination by the sponsor, whichever occurred first. BSC was administered as per the treating physician. Participants were followed up until death, end of the study or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first, regardless of initiation of new anti-cancer therapy.

Best Supportive Care

As prescribed by the treating physician, participants received BSC which included treatment with antibiotics, nutritional support, correction of metabolic disorders, optimal symptom control and pain management, until confirmed disease progression, participant refusal, lost to follow up, unacceptable toxicity, or study termination by the sponsor, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up until death, end of the study or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first, regardless of initiation of new anti-cancer therapy.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)350
Best Supportive Care350

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)5.5Not reported4.27.2Not reported
Best Supportive Care2.1Not reported1.93.0Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        4.2
        upper Limit
        7.2
        value
        5.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        1.9
        upper Limit
        3.0
        value
        2.1
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      350
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      350
    units
    Participants
description
Investigator assessed PFS: Duration from randomization to first documentation of PD or death, whichever occurred first. PD as per RECIST version 1.1 was defined for target disease as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (this included baseline sum if that was smallest on study). In addition to relative increase of 20%, sum must have also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. For non-target disease: PD was defined as unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions and if overall tumor burden increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. Appearance of any new unequivocal malignant lesion was also considered PD. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier. PFS data was censored on date of last adequate tumor assessment for participants with no event (PD or death), who started a new anti-cancer therapy prior to an event or with an event after 2 or more missing tumor assessments.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants received an intravenous (IV) infusion of 10 milligrams per kilograms (mg/kg) of Avelumab along with BSC, on Day 1 and 15 of each 28 days treatment cycle, until confirmed disease progression, participant refusal, lost to follow up, unacceptable toxicity, or study termination by the sponsor, whichever occurred first. BSC was administered as per the treating physician. Participants were followed up until death, end of the study or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first, regardless of initiation of new anti-cancer therapy.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)
  2. description
    As prescribed by the treating physician, participants received BSC which included treatment with antibiotics, nutritional support, correction of metabolic disorders, optimal symptom control and pain management, until confirmed disease progression, participant refusal, lost to follow up, unacceptable toxicity, or study termination by the sponsor, whichever occurred first. Participants were followed up until death, end of the study or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first, regardless of initiation of new anti-cancer therapy.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Best Supportive Care
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
The full analysis set included all randomized participants.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From randomization to date of progression of disease, discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Investigator
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
months

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-191f4516d4760045304b24a0

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice