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NCT02550652 · OUTCOME

Change From Baseline of Participant's Global Assessment of Disease Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Obinutuzumab Compared With Placebo in Participants With Lupus Nephritis (LN) · Source last updated 2024-08-27

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
score on scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 52

What was measured

Each VAS had a range from 0-100 with higher scores indicating greater symptom impact on global health status.

Analysis population: Modified intent-to-treat population will include all randomized participants who have received any amount of study drug. Participants who received an incorrect therapy were reported under the treatment arm to which they were randomized.

Groups in this outcome

OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF

Participants received obinutuzumab 1000 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 15, 168, and 182 along with MMF/MPA at a starting dose of 1500 mg/day (or equivalent) administered orally in 2 or 3 divided doses. MMF/MPA dose was up titrated to a target dose of 2.0 - 2.5 grams per day (g/day) (or equivalent). Investigators, at their discretion, could use MPA as a substitute for MMF, with a 360 mg dose being equivalent to a 500 mg dose of MMF. During screening or at randomization, if clinically indicated, participants could receive 1000 mg methylprednisolone IV once daily for up to 3 days to treat underlying LN clinical activity. Participants received 0.5 mg/kg oral prednisone, tapering this prednisone dose, per protocol, starting on Day 16 and reducing the prednisone dosage to 7.5 mg/day by Week 12.

PLACEBO and MMF

Participants received placebo matching to obinutuzumab IV infusion on Days 1, 15, 168, and 182 along with MMF/MPA at a starting dose of 1500 mg/day (or equivalent) administered orally in 2 or 3 divided doses. MMF/MPA dose was up titrated to a target dose of 2.0 - 2.5 g/day (or equivalent). Investigators, at their discretion, could use MPA as a substitute for MMF, with a 360 mg dose being equivalent to a 500 mg dose of MMF. During screening or at randomization, if clinically indicated, participants could receive 1000 mg methylprednisolone IV once daily for up to 3 days to treat underlying LN clinical activity. Participants received 0.5 mg/kg oral prednisone, tapering this prednisone dose, per protocol, starting on Day 16 and reducing the prednisone dosage to 7.5 mg/day by Week 12.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF63
PLACEBO and MMF62

Reported measurements

Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF58
PLACEBO and MMF60
Values in score on scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF41.325.59Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
PLACEBO and MMF39.424.76Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 4

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF55
PLACEBO and MMF57
Values in score on scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF-14.418.28Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
PLACEBO and MMF-8.722.69Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 12

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF57
PLACEBO and MMF60
Values in score on scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF-19.925.07Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
PLACEBO and MMF-11.625.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 24

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF54
PLACEBO and MMF56
Values in score on scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF-25.025.17Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
PLACEBO and MMF-20.824.74Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 36

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF54
PLACEBO and MMF57
Values in score on scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF-24.825.71Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
PLACEBO and MMF-19.625.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 52

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF54
PLACEBO and MMF56
Values in score on scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF-25.426.49Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
PLACEBO and MMF-23.325.76Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        25.59
        value
        41.3
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        24.76
        value
        39.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        58
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        60
      units
      Participants
    title
    Baseline
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        18.28
        value
        -14.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        22.69
        value
        -8.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        55
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        57
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 4
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        25.07
        value
        -19.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        25.22
        value
        -11.6
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        57
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        60
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 12
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        25.17
        value
        -25.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        24.74
        value
        -20.8
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        54
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        56
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 24
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        25.71
        value
        -24.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        25.04
        value
        -19.6
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        54
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        57
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 36
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        26.49
        value
        -25.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        25.76
        value
        -23.3
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        54
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        56
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 52
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      63
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      62
    units
    Participants
description
Each VAS had a range from 0-100 with higher scores indicating greater symptom impact on global health status.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received obinutuzumab 1000 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 15, 168, and 182 along with MMF/MPA at a starting dose of 1500 mg/day (or equivalent) administered orally in 2 or 3 divided doses. MMF/MPA dose was up titrated to a target dose of 2.0 - 2.5 grams per day (g/day) (or equivalent). Investigators, at their discretion, could use MPA as a substitute for MMF, with a 360 mg dose being equivalent to a 500 mg dose of MMF. During screening or at randomization, if clinically indicated, participants could receive 1000 mg methylprednisolone IV once daily for up to 3 days to treat underlying LN clinical activity. Participants received 0.5 mg/kg oral prednisone, tapering this prednisone dose, per protocol, starting on Day 16 and reducing the prednisone dosage to 7.5 mg/day by Week 12.
    id
    OG000
    title
    OBINUTUZUMAB 1000MG and MMF
  2. description
    Participants received placebo matching to obinutuzumab IV infusion on Days 1, 15, 168, and 182 along with MMF/MPA at a starting dose of 1500 mg/day (or equivalent) administered orally in 2 or 3 divided doses. MMF/MPA dose was up titrated to a target dose of 2.0 - 2.5 g/day (or equivalent). Investigators, at their discretion, could use MPA as a substitute for MMF, with a 360 mg dose being equivalent to a 500 mg dose of MMF. During screening or at randomization, if clinically indicated, participants could receive 1000 mg methylprednisolone IV once daily for up to 3 days to treat underlying LN clinical activity. Participants received 0.5 mg/kg oral prednisone, tapering this prednisone dose, per protocol, starting on Day 16 and reducing the prednisone dosage to 7.5 mg/day by Week 12.
    id
    OG001
    title
    PLACEBO and MMF
param Type
MEAN
population Description
Modified intent-to-treat population will include all randomized participants who have received any amount of study drug. Participants who received an incorrect therapy were reported under the treatment arm to which they were randomized.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline (Day 1), Weeks 4, 12, 24, 36, 52
title
Change From Baseline of Participant's Global Assessment of Disease Activity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
score on scale

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice