NCT02420223 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH
Study of Propranolol to Decrease Gene Expression of Stress-Mediated Beta-Adrenergic Pathways in HCT Recipients
Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.
- Phase
- PHASE2
- Status at capture
- COMPLETED
- Registry last update
- 2021-06-07
This is a randomized controlled pilot study designed to evaluate whether the beta-adrenergic antagonist propranolol is effective in decreasing gene expression of stress-mediated beta-adrenergic pathways among a cohort of individuals receiving an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) for multiple myeloma.
Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record
What did the study report?
Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.
Participant flow
Baseline characteristics
Beta-adrenergically Mediated Gene Expression (Change From Baseline)
Patient-reported Depression and Anxiety Scores
Number of Subjects Experiencing Engraftment Syndrome as a Function of Beta-blocker Administration
Time (Days) to Neutrophil Engraftment
Time (Days) to Platelet Engraftment
Number of Participants Diagnosed With Culture-positive Infection or Neutropenic Fever Greater Than 100.4 Degrees Fahrenheit
Number of Participants With Myeloma Response as a Function of Beta-blocker Administration
Adverse events
Limitations, agreements, and source contact
Who could take part
- eligibility Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria: Patients with multiple myeloma receiving an autologous HCT are eligible when the following criteria are met: 1. 18-75 years of age 2. ≤ 1 year since initiation of systemic anti-myeloma therapy 3. Patient is scheduled for autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant as the upfront therapy for their multiple myeloma 4. Karnofsky Performance Status of ≥90 %; patients eligible for HCT are eligible for the study 5. All men and women must agree to practice effective contraception during the study period if not otherwise documented to be infertile. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior autologous HCT 2. Non secretory multiple myeloma 3. Concurrent beta-blocker therapy at or within 3 weeks of study entry. 4. Previous intolerance to beta-blocker therapy 5. Any medical contraindications to beta-blocker therapy including, but not limited to, symptomatic hypotension; drug hypersensitivity; sinus bradycardia, sick sinus syndrome, or 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular block without a pacemaker; uncompensated heart failure; or uncontrolled asthma 6. Active, untreated depression screened for by the HCT physician (Patients who screen positive will be offered a referral to the Medical College of Wisconsin Psycho-Oncology program for further evaluation and treatment) 7. Concurrent use of medications as specified in the protocol throughout the study or within one week of study entry. 8. Pregnant or lactating women
- healthy Volunteers
- false
- maximum Age
- 75 Years
- minimum Age
- 18 Years
- sex
- ALL
- std Ages
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
- arm Groups
- description
- Patient's randomized to the Propranolol arm will be starting 7 days prior to transplant and continuing through 28 days post-transplant. Propranolol will start at 20mg twice daily and will be titrated to 40mg twice daily as tolerated. Both groups will come back to the hospital weekly in order to assess items such as patient's level of anxiety, depression, your adherence, and also to monitor for side effects. The patient's will complete questionnaires during your visit. These will take approximately 15 minutes to complete. This will continue for up to 7 total weeks for patient's on the Propranolol arm.
- intervention Names
- Drug: Propranolol
- label
- Propranolol
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- description
- Both groups will come back to the hospital weekly in order to assess items such as patient's level of anxiety, depression, your adherence, and also to monitor for side effects. The patient's will complete questionnaires during your visit. These will take approximately 15 minutes to complete. This will continue for 6 total weeks for patient's on the control arm.
- label
- Control Arm
- type
- NO_INTERVENTION
- interventions
- arm Group Labels
- Propranolol
- name
- Propranolol
- other Names
- Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Inderal XL, InnoPran XL, Inderal
- type
- DRUG
Study design
- allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- masking Info
- masking
- NONE
- primary Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Enrollment
- count
- 25
- type
- ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
- primary Outcomes
- description
- Expression (up or down regulation) of genes involved in the stress response can be modulated through the beta-adrenergic pathway. The log2 RNA abundance is a means to normalize results to determine whether a gene is up regulated (value greater than 1) or down regulated (value less than 1). Differential change in log2 RNA abundance is defined by the fold change (FC) as log2FC=Log2(B)-Log2(A). Logarithmic measures are unitless. The change in the measure between two time points determines whether a gene has up-or down-regulated.
- measure
- Beta-adrenergically Mediated Gene Expression (Change From Baseline)
- time Frame
- Baseline (Pre-Transplant); 4 weeks post-transplant
- secondary Outcomes
- description
- This measure will be assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The HADS scale includes fourteen 4-response Likert-scale questions graded 0 to 3. Seven questions are specific to depression; 7 questions are specific to anxiety. The score is the total of the responses in their respective categories. Lower scores indicated less depression and/or anxiety. Scores 0-7 indicate normal status; scores 8-10 suggest borderline abnormal status; and scores 11-21 indicate abnormal status. Only anxiety scores are presented.
- measure
- Patient-reported Depression and Anxiety Scores
- time Frame
- Baseline and 4 weeks
- description
- Number of subjects experiencing any of: fever, diarrhea or rash requiring steroid intervention within 48 hours before or after neutrophil recovery.
- measure
- Number of Subjects Experiencing Engraftment Syndrome as a Function of Beta-blocker Administration
- time Frame
- 4 weeks
- description
- This measure is the mean time to the beginning of three consecutive days where the neutrophil count (absolute neutrophil count) was 500 cells/mm\^3 (0.5 x 10\^9/L) or greater.
- measure
- Time (Days) to Neutrophil Engraftment
- time Frame
- 4 weeks after transplant
- description
- This measure is the mean time to the beginning of three consecutive days where the platelet count is at least 20,000/mm\^3 (20 x 10\^9/L) unsupported by a platelet transfusion.
- measure
- Time (Days) to Platelet Engraftment
- time Frame
- 4 weeks
- description
- This measure is the number of subjects diagnosed with culture-positive infection or neutropenic fever greater than 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit.
- measure
- Number of Participants Diagnosed With Culture-positive Infection or Neutropenic Fever Greater Than 100.4 Degrees Fahrenheit
- time Frame
- Up to 100 days after transplant
- description
- This measure is the number of participants experiencing a response defined by the International Uniform Response Criteria as: very good partial response (VGPR) or better (near complete response (nCR), complete response (CR), and stringent CR (sCR) according to at day 100 post-Hematopoietic Cell Transplant.
- measure
- Number of Participants With Myeloma Response as a Function of Beta-blocker Administration
- time Frame
- 100 days after transplant
Full study description
- brief Summary
- This is a randomized controlled pilot study designed to evaluate whether the beta-adrenergic antagonist propranolol is effective in decreasing gene expression of stress-mediated beta-adrenergic pathways among a cohort of individuals receiving an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) for multiple myeloma.
- detailed Description
- This is a randomized controlled pilot study designed to evaluate whether a drug designed to block the physiologic effects of stress is effective at blocking stress-related gene expression in people receiving autologous stem cell transplants (their own cells) for multiple myeloma. Such stress-related gene expression is one way that the body is programmed to make specific proteins under conditions of stress. These proteins are believed to contribute to worse health outcomes. By using the drug propranolol, we aim to see whether we might block these negative health effects of stress as occur in the cancer setting and during the transplant process. We hypothesize that individuals taking propranolol will have more favorable gene expression. We will enroll 40 individuals, randomizing half to receive propranolol and half to serve as the control group not on the study drug. Study participants will start propranolol three weeks prior to their transplant and continue it until 30 days after the transplant. We will explore the effect of socioeconomic status, depression, and anxiety on individuals' gene expression response to propranolol with the idea that the more impoverished, anxious, or depressed individuals will display an even greater change in their gene expression. Part of the purpose of this study is also be to assess whether it is feasible to give this drug to individuals with cancer. Results of this study may inform larger trials assessing the effects of propranolol on cancer progression.
Source references
- references
- citation
- Knight JM, Rizzo JD, Hari P, Pasquini MC, Giles KE, D'Souza A, Logan BR, Hamadani M, Chhabra S, Dhakal B, Shah N, Sriram D, Horowitz MM, Cole SW. Propranolol inhibits molecular risk markers in HCT recipients: a phase 2 randomized controlled biomarker trial. Blood Adv. 2020 Feb 11;4(3):467-476. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019000765.
- pmid
- 32027744
- type
- RESULT
- citation
- Knight JM, Kerswill SA, Hari P, Cole SW, Logan BR, D'Souza A, Shah NN, Horowitz MM, Stolley MR, Sloan EK, Giles KE, Costanzo ES, Hamadani M, Chhabra S, Dhakal B, Rizzo JD. Repurposing existing medications as cancer therapy: design and feasibility of a randomized pilot investigating propranolol administration in patients receiving hematopoietic cell transplantation. BMC Cancer. 2018 May 24;18(1):593. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4509-0.
- pmid
- 29793446
- type
- DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
Discovery and provenance
- release id
- ctgov-registry-1336d216cbd1bbff780dac70
- edge id
- nct-edge-a20601ee88ce6871446f
- requested nct id
- NCT02420223
- primary nct id
- NCT02420223
- source kind
- ctgov_condition_query
- source record id
- Source null
- source file sha256
- 2314ce01316b2d7044d298c6d25eda12e99cc5f44273bc75efed6cd5e03a8c14
- payload sha256
- 681b59b46b5e37dd0c82011d56b993ba54aa01ac72ca13525d3f32870177dc4f
- payload
- clinical indication matching status
- condition_index_match_asserted_by_registry_not_reviewed
- end exclusive
- true
- id
- nct-edge-a20601ee88ce6871446f
- link basis
- returned_by_explicit_condition_and_posted_results_filter_query
- nct id
- NCT02420223
- occurrences
- context exact
- NCT02420223
- end
- 11
- exact text
- NCT02420223
- start
- 0
- offset unit
- unicode_code_points
- query cond
- Plasma Cell Neoplasms
- query disease state id
- ds-plasma-cell-neoplasms
- source file
- /Users/arunverma/Documents/ChatGPT/Cancer Statistics Website/research-data/2026-09-10/clinicaltrials-condition/round-0000/raw/cond-plasma-cell-neoplasms-000.json
- source file sha256
- 2314ce01316b2d7044d298c6d25eda12e99cc5f44273bc75efed6cd5e03a8c14
- source json pointer
- /studies/417/protocolSection/identificationModule/nctId
- source kind
- ctgov_condition_query
- source record id
- Source null
- source string basis
- parsed_JSON_string_unmodified
- source string sha256
- f85ad7b943d6d85e7b008954cff74af2fde34c8e1ed4114ed1671504c113d3a3
Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
Triangle