NCT02294461 · OUTCOME
Time to Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- Months
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- From the date of randomization to PSA progression median follow-up time is 6.47 months for enzalutamide and 2.99 months for placebo
What was measured
The time to Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) progression was defined as the time from randomization to the PSA progression. The PSA progression was defined according to the consensus guidelines of Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2).For participants with PSA decline at Week 13, the PSA progression date was defined as a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL above the nadir, which would be confirmed by a second consecutive value obtained 3 or more weeks later. For participants with no PSA decline at Week 13, the PSA progression date was defined as the date when a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL above the baseline was documented, which was confirmed by a second consecutive value 3 or more weeks later. Time to PSA progression was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants without confirmed PSA progression were censored.
Analysis population: ITT population with available data.
Groups in this outcome
Enzalutamide
Participants received 160 mg of enzalutamide orally once a day during double blind period until PSA progression and radiographic disease progression were centrally confirmed and 1 of the following 2 events became applicable to the participants: (1) initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy or (2) initiation of an investigational agent for treatment of prostate cancer (up to 29.4 months). Eligible participants who received enzalutamide during double blind and who provided consent to take part in open-label period continued to receive 160 mg of enzalutamide in open-label period orally once a day until PSA progression and radiographic disease progression were centrally confirmed and 1 of the following 2 events became applicable to the participants: (1) initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy or (2) initiation of an investigational agent for treatment of prostate cancer (up to 54.3 months).
Placebo
Participants received enzalutamide matching placebo orally once a day during double-blind period until PSA progression and radiographic disease progression were centrally confirmed and 1 of the following 2 events became applicable to the participants: (1) initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy or (2) initiation of an investigational agent for treatment of prostate cancer (up to 18.6 months).
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Enzalutamide | 198 |
| Placebo | 190 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enzalutamide | 8.31 | Not reported | 5.72 | 10.25 | Not reported |
| Placebo | 2.86 | Not reported | 2.83 | 4.63 | Not reported |
Source statistical analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.27
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.52
- group Description
- P-value is based on an unstratified log-rank test. Hazard ratio calculated using unstratified Cox Proportional Hazards model with treatment as the only covariate for enzalutamide group versus placebo group.
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Unstratified Cox Proportional Hazards
- param Value
- 0.38
- statistical Method
- Hazard Ratio
Complete source fields
- analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.27
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.52
- group Description
- P-value is based on an unstratified log-rank test. Hazard ratio calculated using unstratified Cox Proportional Hazards model with treatment as the only covariate for enzalutamide group versus placebo group.
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Unstratified Cox Proportional Hazards
- param Value
- 0.38
- statistical Method
- Hazard Ratio
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 5.72
- upper Limit
- 10.25
- value
- 8.31
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 2.83
- upper Limit
- 4.63
- value
- 2.86
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 198
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 190
- units
- Participants
- description
- The time to Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) progression was defined as the time from randomization to the PSA progression. The PSA progression was defined according to the consensus guidelines of Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 2 (PCWG2).For participants with PSA decline at Week 13, the PSA progression date was defined as a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL above the nadir, which would be confirmed by a second consecutive value obtained 3 or more weeks later. For participants with no PSA decline at Week 13, the PSA progression date was defined as the date when a ≥ 25% increase and an absolute increase of ≥ 2 ng/mL above the baseline was documented, which was confirmed by a second consecutive value 3 or more weeks later. Time to PSA progression was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Participants without confirmed PSA progression were censored.
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- Participants received 160 mg of enzalutamide orally once a day during double blind period until PSA progression and radiographic disease progression were centrally confirmed and 1 of the following 2 events became applicable to the participants: (1) initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy or (2) initiation of an investigational agent for treatment of prostate cancer (up to 29.4 months). Eligible participants who received enzalutamide during double blind and who provided consent to take part in open-label period continued to receive 160 mg of enzalutamide in open-label period orally once a day until PSA progression and radiographic disease progression were centrally confirmed and 1 of the following 2 events became applicable to the participants: (1) initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy or (2) initiation of an investigational agent for treatment of prostate cancer (up to 54.3 months).
- id
- OG000
- title
- Enzalutamide
- description
- Participants received enzalutamide matching placebo orally once a day during double-blind period until PSA progression and radiographic disease progression were centrally confirmed and 1 of the following 2 events became applicable to the participants: (1) initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy or (2) initiation of an investigational agent for treatment of prostate cancer (up to 18.6 months).
- id
- OG001
- title
- Placebo
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- ITT population with available data.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- From the date of randomization to PSA progression median follow-up time is 6.47 months for enzalutamide and 2.99 months for placebo
- title
- Time to Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Progression
- type
- PRIMARY
- unit Of Measure
- Months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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