NCT02252172 · OUTCOME
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- NUMBER
- Unit
- Percentage of participants
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- From randomization (Day -3) up to 6.6 years
What was measured
ORR was the percentage of participants who achieved partial response (PR) or better (PR, VGPR, CR or sCR) based on computerized algorithm as per IMWG criteria. PR: \>=50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by \>=90% or to \<200 mg/24 hours. If serum and urine M-protein were not measurable, a decrease of \>=50% in the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels was required in place of the M-protein criteria. If present at baseline, a \>=50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required. VGPR: serum and urine M-component detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or \>=90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein \<100 mg/24 hours. CR: negative immunofixation on the serum and urine, Disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and \< 5% PCs in bone marrow; sCR: CR in addition to having a normal FLC ratio and an absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by IHC, immunofluorescence, 2-4 color FC.
Analysis population: ITT population included all randomized participants.
Groups in this outcome
Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd)
Participants received Lenalidomide 25 milligrams (mg) capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously (IV) once a week (QW) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.5 months. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by the International Myeloma Working Group \[IMWG\] criteria).
Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd)
Participants received Daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilograms (mg/kg) IV QW for the first 8 weeks (cycles 1-2) and then every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 16 weeks (Cycle 3-6), then every 4 weeks (Q4W) (from Cycle 7 and beyond) (each cycle of 28 days), Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or IV QW until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.3 months. After implementation of Amendment 8, participants who were ongoing with daratumumab IV treatment were given an option to switch to daratumumab subcutaneous (SC) injection on Day 1 of any cycle, as per investigator's discretion. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by IMWG criteria).
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd) | 369 |
| Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd) | 368 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd) | 81.6 | Not reported | 77.2 | 85.4 | Not reported |
| Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd) | 92.9 | Not reported | 89.8 | 95.3 | Not reported |
Source statistical analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 1.85
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 4.86
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Odds Ratio (OR)
- param Value
- 3
- statistical Method
- Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Complete source fields
- analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 1.85
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 4.86
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Odds Ratio (OR)
- param Value
- 3
- statistical Method
- Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 77.2
- upper Limit
- 85.4
- value
- 81.6
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- 89.8
- upper Limit
- 95.3
- value
- 92.9
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 369
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 368
- units
- Participants
- description
- ORR was the percentage of participants who achieved partial response (PR) or better (PR, VGPR, CR or sCR) based on computerized algorithm as per IMWG criteria. PR: \>=50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by \>=90% or to \<200 mg/24 hours. If serum and urine M-protein were not measurable, a decrease of \>=50% in the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels was required in place of the M-protein criteria. If present at baseline, a \>=50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas was also required. VGPR: serum and urine M-component detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or \>=90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein \<100 mg/24 hours. CR: negative immunofixation on the serum and urine, Disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and \< 5% PCs in bone marrow; sCR: CR in addition to having a normal FLC ratio and an absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by IHC, immunofluorescence, 2-4 color FC.
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- Participants received Lenalidomide 25 milligrams (mg) capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously (IV) once a week (QW) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.5 months. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by the International Myeloma Working Group \[IMWG\] criteria).
- id
- OG000
- title
- Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd)
- description
- Participants received Daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilograms (mg/kg) IV QW for the first 8 weeks (cycles 1-2) and then every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 16 weeks (Cycle 3-6), then every 4 weeks (Q4W) (from Cycle 7 and beyond) (each cycle of 28 days), Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or IV QW until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.3 months. After implementation of Amendment 8, participants who were ongoing with daratumumab IV treatment were given an option to switch to daratumumab subcutaneous (SC) injection on Day 1 of any cycle, as per investigator's discretion. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by IMWG criteria).
- id
- OG001
- title
- Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd)
- param Type
- NUMBER
- population Description
- ITT population included all randomized participants.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- From randomization (Day -3) up to 6.6 years
- title
- Overall Response Rate (ORR)
- type
- SECONDARY
- unit Of Measure
- Percentage of participants
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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