NCT02252172 · OUTCOME
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
- Measure
- MEDIAN
- Unit
- Months
- Interval / dispersion
- 95% Confidence Interval
- Time frame
- From randomization (Day -3) to disease progression, death, subsequent anti-myeloma therapy, withdrawal of consent to study participation or clinical cut-off (CCO) whichever occurs first (up to 3.5 years)
What was measured
PFS was defined as time from date of randomization to either progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever occurred first based on computerized algorithm as per IMWG criteria. PD was defined as an increase of 25 percent (%) from the lowest response value in one of the following: serum and urine M-component (absolute increase must be greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 0.5 gram per deciliter \[g/dL\] and \>=200 milligram \[mg\]/24 hours respectively); Only in participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels the difference between involved and uninvolved free light chain (FLC) levels (absolute increase must be greater than \[\>\]10 mg/dL); Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium \>11.5 mg/dL) that could be attributed solely to Plasma cell (PC) proliferative disorder.
Analysis population: Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants.
Groups in this outcome
Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd)
Participants received Lenalidomide 25 milligrams (mg) capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously (IV) once a week (QW) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.5 months. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by the International Myeloma Working Group \[IMWG\] criteria).
Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd)
Participants received Daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilograms (mg/kg) IV QW for the first 8 weeks (cycles 1-2) and then every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 16 weeks (Cycle 3-6), then every 4 weeks (Q4W) (from Cycle 7 and beyond) (each cycle of 28 days), Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or IV QW until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.3 months. After implementation of Amendment 8, participants who were ongoing with daratumumab IV treatment were given an option to switch to daratumumab subcutaneous (SC) injection on Day 1 of any cycle, as per investigator's discretion. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by IMWG criteria).
| Group | Source count |
|---|---|
| Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd) | 369 |
| Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd) | 368 |
Reported measurements
Source class 1
| Group | Value | Spread | Lower | Upper | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd) | 31.87 | Not reported | 28.94 | NA | Here NA signifies upper limit of confidence interval (CI) was not estimable due to an insufficient number of events. |
| Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd) | NA | Not reported | NA | NA | Here 'NA' signifies median and CI was not estimable due to an insufficient number of events. |
Source statistical analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.43
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.73
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.56
- statistical Method
- Log Rank
Complete source fields
- analyses
- ci Lower Limit
- 0.43
- ci Num Sides
- TWO_SIDED
- ci Pct Value
- 95
- ci Upper Limit
- 0.73
- group Ids
- OG000
- OG001
- non Inferiority Type
- SUPERIORITY
- p Value
- <0.0001
- param Type
- Hazard Ratio (HR)
- param Value
- 0.56
- statistical Method
- Log Rank
- classes
- categories
- measurements
- comment
- Here NA signifies upper limit of confidence interval (CI) was not estimable due to an insufficient number of events.
- group Id
- OG000
- lower Limit
- 28.94
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- 31.87
- comment
- Here 'NA' signifies median and CI was not estimable due to an insufficient number of events.
- group Id
- OG001
- lower Limit
- NA
- upper Limit
- NA
- value
- NA
- denoms
- counts
- group Id
- OG000
- value
- 369
- group Id
- OG001
- value
- 368
- units
- Participants
- description
- PFS was defined as time from date of randomization to either progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever occurred first based on computerized algorithm as per IMWG criteria. PD was defined as an increase of 25 percent (%) from the lowest response value in one of the following: serum and urine M-component (absolute increase must be greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 0.5 gram per deciliter \[g/dL\] and \>=200 milligram \[mg\]/24 hours respectively); Only in participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels the difference between involved and uninvolved free light chain (FLC) levels (absolute increase must be greater than \[\>\]10 mg/dL); Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium \>11.5 mg/dL) that could be attributed solely to Plasma cell (PC) proliferative disorder.
- dispersion Type
- 95% Confidence Interval
- groups
- description
- Participants received Lenalidomide 25 milligrams (mg) capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously (IV) once a week (QW) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.5 months. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by the International Myeloma Working Group \[IMWG\] criteria).
- id
- OG000
- title
- Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (Rd)
- description
- Participants received Daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilograms (mg/kg) IV QW for the first 8 weeks (cycles 1-2) and then every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 16 weeks (Cycle 3-6), then every 4 weeks (Q4W) (from Cycle 7 and beyond) (each cycle of 28 days), Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally daily on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or IV QW until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 77.3 months. After implementation of Amendment 8, participants who were ongoing with daratumumab IV treatment were given an option to switch to daratumumab subcutaneous (SC) injection on Day 1 of any cycle, as per investigator's discretion. After completion of treatment, participants entered follow-up phase and were not started on subsequent anti-myeloma therapy without confirmed disease progression (assessed by IMWG criteria).
- id
- OG001
- title
- Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd)
- param Type
- MEDIAN
- population Description
- Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants.
- reporting Status
- POSTED
- time Frame
- From randomization (Day -3) to disease progression, death, subsequent anti-myeloma therapy, withdrawal of consent to study participation or clinical cut-off (CCO) whichever occurs first (up to 3.5 years)
- title
- Progression-free Survival (PFS)
- type
- PRIMARY
- unit Of Measure
- Months
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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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