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NCT02141282 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

A Phase 2 Open-Label Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-199 (GDC-0199) in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) Subjects With Relapse or Refractory to B-Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway Inhibitor Therapy

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2022-12-19

This was an open-label, non-randomized, multicenter, Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of ABT-199 in 127 participants with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) after B-cell receptor signaling pathway inhibitors (BCR PI) treatment.

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What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Participant must have a diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that meets 2008 Modified International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia National Cancer Institute-Working Group (IWCLL NCI-WG) criteria * Participant has relapsed/refractory disease with an indication for treatment * Participant has refractory disease or developed recurrence after therapy with a B-cell receptor pathway inhibitor (BCR PI) * Participant must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score of ≤ 2 * Participant must have adequate bone marrow function at Screening * Participant must have adequate coagulation profile, renal, and hepatic function, per laboratory reference range at Screening Exclusion Criteria: * Participant has undergone an allogeneic stem cell transplant within the past year * Participant has developed Richter's transformation confirmed by biopsy * Participant has active and uncontrolled autoimmune cytopenia * Participant has malabsorption syndrome or other condition that precludes enteral route of administration * Participant is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or has chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus requiring treatment * Participant has known contraindication or allergy to both xanthine oxidase inhibitors and rasburicase
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
99 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Participants with ibrutinib-resistant or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) received venetoclax tablets once daily (QD) until disease progression or study drug discontinuation; median time on treatment was 593 days. The starting dose was 20 mg daily, increasing over a period of 5 weeks up to the daily dose of 400 mg.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Venetoclax
    label
    ABT-199 after ibrutinib therapy
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Participants with idelalisib-resistant or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) received venetoclax tablets once daily (QD) until disease progression or study drug discontinuation; median time on treatment was 1023 days. The starting dose was 20 mg daily, increasing over a period of 5 weeks up to the daily dose of 400 mg.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Venetoclax
    label
    ABT-199 after idelalisib therapy
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  3. description
    Participants with ibrutinib-resistant or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) received venetoclax tablets once daily (QD) until disease progression or study drug discontinuation; median time on treatment was 622 days. The starting dose was 20 mg daily, increasing over a period of 5 weeks up to the daily dose of 400 mg. Participants enrolled into the Expansion Cohort with bulky disease at study entry who were non-responders or those who showed signs of clinical progression after completing the ramp up to 400 mg either by clinical disease assessment or by CT/MRI scan between Week 6 to Week 12 may have been permitted to escalate venetoclax to a daily dose of 600 mg.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Venetoclax
    label
    ABT-199 after ibrutinib therapy: Expansion Cohort
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  4. description
    Participants with idelalisib-resistant or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) received venetoclax tablets once daily (QD) until disease progression or study drug discontinuation; median time on treatment was 1189 days. The starting dose was 20 mg daily, increasing over a period of 5 weeks up to the daily dose of 400 mg. Participants enrolled into the Expansion Cohort with bulky disease at study entry who were non-responders or those who showed signs of clinical progression after completing the ramp up to 400 mg either by clinical disease assessment or by CT/MRI scan between Week 6 to Week 12 may have been permitted to escalate venetoclax to a daily dose of 600 mg.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Venetoclax
    label
    ABT-199 after idelalisib therapy: Expansion Cohort
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. ABT-199 after ibrutinib therapy
    2. ABT-199 after ibrutinib therapy: Expansion Cohort
    3. ABT-199 after idelalisib therapy
    4. ABT-199 after idelalisib therapy: Expansion Cohort
    description
    Each dose of venetoclax was to be taken with approximately 240 mL of water within 30 minutes after the completion of breakfast or the participant's first meal of the day.
    name
    Venetoclax
    other Names
    1. ABT-199
    2. VENCLEXTA®
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
127
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
other Outcomes
  1. description
    TNNT is defined as the number of days from the date of the first dose of venetoclax to the date of first dose of any non-protocol anti-leukemia therapy (NPT) or death from any cause. For participants who did not take NPT, their data was censored at the last known date to be free of NPT. TTNT was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier methodology.
    measure
    Time to Next Anti-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treatment (TNNT)
    time Frame
    Collected every 3 months for a period of 5 years after the last participant had enrolled into the study
  2. description
    The rate of MRD response is defined as the percentage of participants who had MRD negative status.
    measure
    Percentage of Participants With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity Status
    time Frame
    Assessed at Week 24, Day 1; after the first Complete Response, Complete Remission with Incomplete Marrow Recovery, or Partial Response; at 12-week interval visits until two consecutive negative MRD levels were reported
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Overall response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with an overall response (per the investigator assessment) 2008 Modified International Workshop for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) National Cancer Institute-Working Group (NCI-WG) criteria.
    measure
    Overall Response Rate (ORR)
    time Frame
    At Wk 5, Day 1; Wk 8, Day 1; Wk 12, Day 1; Wk 16, Day 1; Wk 20, Day 1; Wk 24, Day 1; Wk 36, Day 1; every 12 wks after Wk 36; Final Visit; estimated median time on follow-up was 1694 d for ibrutinib failure cohort and 1942 d for idelalisib failure cohort
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    DOR is defined as the number of days from the date of first response (complete response \[CR\], complete response with incomplete marrow recovery \[CRi\], nodular partial remission \[nPR\], or partial remission \[PR\]) to the earliest recurrence or progressive disease. DOR was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier (K-M) methodology.
    measure
    Duration of Response (DOR)
    time Frame
    At Wk 5, Day 1; Wk 8, Day 1; Wk 12, Day 1; Wk 16, Day 1; Wk 20, Day 1; Wk 24, Day 1; Wk 36, Day 1; every 12 wks after Wk 36; Final Visit; estimated median time on follow-up was 1694 d for ibrutinib failure cohort and 1942 d for idelalisib failure cohort
  2. description
    TTP is defined as the number of days from the date of first dose to the date of earliest disease progression (PD). TTP was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier (K-M) methodology.
    measure
    Time to Progression (TTP)
    time Frame
    At Wk 5, Day 1; Wk 8, Day 1; Wk 12, Day 1; Wk 16, Day 1; Wk 20, Day 1; Wk 24, Day 1; Wk 36, Day 1; every 12 wks after Wk 36; Final Visit; estimated median time on follow-up was 1694 d for ibrutinib failure cohort and 1942 d for idelalisib failure cohort
  3. description
    PFS is defined as the number of days from the date of first dose to the date of earliest disease progression (PD) or death. PFS was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier methodology.
    measure
    Progression-free Survival (PFS)
    time Frame
    At Wk 5, Day 1; Wk 8, Day 1; Wk 12, Day 1; Wk 16, Day 1; Wk 20, Day 1; Wk 24, Day 1; Wk 36, Day 1; every 12 wks after Wk 36; Final Visit; estimated median time on follow-up was 1694 d for ibrutinib failure cohort and 1942 d for idelalisib failure cohort
  4. description
    OS is defined as the number of days from the date of first dose to the date of death for all dosed participants. For participants who did not die, their data was censored at the date of last study visit or the last known date to be alive, whichever was later. OS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier methodology.
    measure
    Overall Survival (OS)
    time Frame
    At Wk 5, Day 1; Wk 8, Day 1; Wk 12, Day 1; Wk 16, Day 1; Wk 20, Day 1; Wk 24, Day 1; Wk 36, Day 1; every 12 wks after Wk 36; Final Visit; estimated median time on follow-up was 1694 d for ibrutinib failure cohort and 1942 d for idelalisib failure cohort
Full study description
brief Summary
This was an open-label, non-randomized, multicenter, Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of ABT-199 in 127 participants with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) after B-cell receptor signaling pathway inhibitors (BCR PI) treatment.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Roberts AW, Ma S, Kipps TJ, Coutre SE, Davids MS, Eichhorst B, Hallek M, Byrd JC, Humphrey K, Zhou L, Chyla B, Nielsen J, Potluri J, Kim SY, Verdugo M, Stilgenbauer S, Wierda WG, Seymour JF. Efficacy of venetoclax in relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia is influenced by disease and response variables. Blood. 2019 Jul 11;134(2):111-122. doi: 10.1182/blood.2018882555. Epub 2019 Apr 25.
    pmid
    31023700
    type
    DERIVED
  2. citation
    Coutre S, Choi M, Furman RR, Eradat H, Heffner L, Jones JA, Chyla B, Zhou L, Agarwal S, Waskiewicz T, Verdugo M, Humerickhouse RA, Potluri J, Wierda WG, Davids MS. Venetoclax for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia who progressed during or after idelalisib therapy. Blood. 2018 Apr 12;131(15):1704-1711. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-06-788133. Epub 2018 Jan 5.
    pmid
    29305552
    type
    DERIVED
  3. citation
    Jones JA, Mato AR, Wierda WG, Davids MS, Choi M, Cheson BD, Furman RR, Lamanna N, Barr PM, Zhou L, Chyla B, Salem AH, Verdugo M, Humerickhouse RA, Potluri J, Coutre S, Woyach J, Byrd JC. Venetoclax for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia progressing after ibrutinib: an interim analysis of a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Jan;19(1):65-75. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30909-9. Epub 2017 Dec 12.
    pmid
    29246803
    type
    DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
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        he ORR was 76% (95% CI: 64%, 86%), with a CR + CRi rate of 10% and PR rate of 66%. The median DOR was 36.2 months (range: 2.4 to 52.4 months). M14-032 M14-032 (NCT02141282) was an open-label, multicenter trial that enrolled patients with CLL who had been previously treated with and progressed on or after ibrutinib or idelalisib.
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice