Skip to content
← Study library

NCT02119468 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Ixazomib Plus Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE1, PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2024-03-15

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of ixazomib and to see how well it works when given together with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in treating patients with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Ixazomib may stop the growth of cancer by interfering with proteasomes (the protein breakdown mechanism in the cells). Pomalidomide and dexamethasone can modify and regulate the immune system and may stop cancer cells from growing. Giving ixazomib with pomalidomide and dexamethasone may be an effective treatment for relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Voluntary written informed consent must be given before performance of any study related procedure not part of standard medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the patient at any time without prejudice to future medical care * Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL within 10-14 days prior to and again within 24 hours of starting pomalidomide or MLN9708 and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking pomalidomide or MLN9708 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug; FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing; men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a vasectomy from the time of signing the informed consent form through 90 days after the last dose of study drug; all patients must be counseled at a minimum of every 28 days about pregnancy precautions and risks of fetal exposure * All patients enrolled into this trial, must be registered in and must comply with all requirements of the POMALYST (pomalidomide) Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program * Patients must have a diagnosis of relapsed or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma with a minimum of one prior regimen and a maximum of 5 prior regimens * Patients must have had therapy with a proteasome inhibitor and lenalidomide and be refractory to lenalidomide according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria definition of refractory disease (progressive disease on or within 60 days of stopping lenalidomide) * Patients must have measurable disease defined as one of the following: * Serum M protein \>= 0.5 g/dL * Urine M protein \>= 200 mg/24 hours * Serum free light chain \>= 10 mg/dL provided the free light chain (FLC) ratio is abnormal * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2 * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,000/mm\^3 * Platelet count \>= 75,000/uL for patients in whom \< 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells; or a platelet count \>= 50,000/uL for patients in whom \>= 50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells; platelet transfusions are not allowed within 3 days of last platelet assessment to confirm eligibility * Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 × the institutional upper limit of the normal range (IULN) * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =\< 3 × IULN * Calculated creatinine clearance \>= 45 mL/min Exclusion Criteria: * Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period * Failure to have fully recovered (ie, =\< grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior chemotherapy * Prior therapy with a combination regimen containing pomalidomide except the 2 drug combination of pomalidomide and dexamethasone * Major surgery within 14 days before enrollment * Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment; if the involved field is small, 7 days will be considered a sufficient interval between treatment and administration of the MLN9708 * Central nervous system involvement * Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment * Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months * Systemic treatment, within 14 days before the first dose of MLN9708, with strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily A, polypeptide 2 (CYP1A2) (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A (CYP3A) (clarithromycin, telithromycin, itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort * Unable or unwilling to undergo antithrombotic prophylaxis * Ongoing or active systemic infection, active hepatitis B or C virus infection, or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive * Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol * Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent * Known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of MLN9708 or pomalidomide including difficulty swallowing * Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy with evidence of residual disease; patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection * Patient has \> grade 2 peripheral neuropathy on clinical examination during the screening period * Participation in other clinical trials, including those with other investigational agents not included in this trial, within 21 days of the start of this trial and throughout the duration of this trial (for all other standard therapies, no treatment within 14 days of the start of this trial) * Patients who are pomalidomide refractory, defined as patients who progress on or within 60 days of pomalidomide when given as a single agent or with dexamethasone
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Patients receive 3mg ixazomib citrate (MLN9708) orally on days 1, 8, and 15; dexamethasone orally on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; and pomalidomide orally on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: ixazomib citrate
    2. Drug: dexamethasone
    3. Drug: pomalidomide
    label
    Treatment (3mg MLN9708)
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Patients receive 4mg ixazomib citrate (MLN9708) orally on days 1, 8, and 15; dexamethasone orally on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; and pomalidomide orally on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: ixazomib citrate
    2. Drug: dexamethasone
    3. Drug: pomalidomide
    label
    Treatment (4mg MLN9708)
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (3mg MLN9708)
    2. Treatment (4mg MLN9708)
    description
    Given orally
    name
    ixazomib citrate
    other Names
    1. MLN9708
    2. proteasome inhibitor MLN9708
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (3mg MLN9708)
    2. Treatment (4mg MLN9708)
    description
    Given orally
    name
    dexamethasone
    other Names
    1. Aeroseb-Dex
    2. Decaderm
    3. Decadron
    4. DM
    5. DXM
    type
    DRUG
  3. arm Group Labels
    1. Treatment (3mg MLN9708)
    2. Treatment (4mg MLN9708)
    description
    Given orally
    name
    pomalidomide
    other Names
    1. CC-4047
    2. Pomalyst
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
32
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) is defined as any of the toxicities in Section 7.3 that are at least possibly related to either Pomalidomide or MLN9708 that occur during cycle 1. Toxicity graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03. The highest dose level that produces 1/6 dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) in course 1 will be the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). The RP2D of ixazomib and pomalidomide will generally be the MTD, but it may be less than the MTD based on a review of available data/cumulative toxicities from phase I.
    measure
    Number of Patients With Dose-Limiting Toxicities (Phase I)
    time Frame
    From the initial treatment to Day 28 (Cycle #1)
  2. description
    Over response rate is calculated as the percent of evaluable patients that have confirmed stringent complete remission (sCR), complete remission (CR), very good partial remission (VGPR) or partial remission \[PR\]) per modified IMWG criteria. sCR as defined below plus normal FLC ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow. CR defined as negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and \< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. VGPR defined as serum and urine M-protein detectable or \> 90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level \< 100 mg/24 h. PR defined as \> 50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24 hours urinary M-protein by \>90% or to \< 200 mg/24 h. The exact 95% confidence intervals are calculated for the estimate.
    measure
    Overall Response Rate at the Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D)
    time Frame
    From the initial treatment to 24 months
  3. description
    The highest dose level that produces 1/6 dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) in Cycle #1 will be the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). The RP2D of ixazomib and pomalidomide will generally be the MTD, but it may be less than the MTD based on a review of available data/cumulative toxicities from phase I.
    measure
    Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of MLN9708 (Phase I)
    time Frame
    From the initial treatment to Day 28 (Cycle #1)
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Time from the date of first documented response (sCR/CR/VGPR or PR) to documented disease relapse, progression or death whichever occurs first. sCR as defined below plus normal FLC ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow. CR defined as negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and \< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. VGPR defined as serum and urine M-protein detectable or \> 90% reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level \< 100 mg/24 h. PR defined as \> 50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24 hours urinary M-protein by \>90% or to \< 200 mg/24 h.
    measure
    Duration of Response at the Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D)
    time Frame
    Time interval from the date of first documented response (sCR/CR/VGPR or PR) to documented disease relapse, progression or death whichever occurs first, up to 24 months
  2. description
    Clinical benefit response rate is calculated as the percent of evaluable patients that have confirmed stringent complete remission (sCR), complete remission (CR), very good partial remission (VGPR), partial remission (PR), minimal response (MR) or stable disease (SD) per modified IMWG criteria. The exact 95% confidence intervals are calculated for the estimate.
    measure
    Clinical Benefit Response Rate at the Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D)
    time Frame
    From the initial treatment up to 24 months
  3. description
    Overall survival (OS) was measured from initial treatment to death from any cause. It was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method; the 95% confidence interval was calculated using Greenwood's formula.
    measure
    One-Year Overall Survival at the Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D)
    time Frame
    Date of first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause, up to 24 months. And the median follow-up for the surviving patients is at least one year.
  4. description
    Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as time from initial treatment to recurrence, progression or death. In a clinical trial, measuring the progression-free survival is one way to see how well a new treatment works. Progression-free survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method; the 95% confidence interval was calculated using Greenwood's formula \[Breslow NE, Day NE. Statistical methods in cancer research: volume II, the design and analysis of cohort studies. IARC Sci Publ 1987;82:1-406.\]
    measure
    One-Year Progression-Free Survival at the Recommend Phase II Dose (RP2D)
    time Frame
    Date of first dose of study drug to first documented disease relapse, progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 24 months. And the median follow-up for the surviving patients is at least one year.
Full study description
brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of ixazomib and to see how well it works when given together with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in treating patients with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Ixazomib may stop the growth of cancer by interfering with proteasomes (the protein breakdown mechanism in the cells). Pomalidomide and dexamethasone can modify and regulate the immune system and may stop cancer cells from growing. Giving ixazomib with pomalidomide and dexamethasone may be an effective treatment for relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of MLN9708 (ixazomib), when given in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone, in patients with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. (Phase I) II. To estimate the response rate and to evaluate the antitumor activity of the three drug combination: MLN9708 (at the RP2D), pomalidomide and dexamethasone, in patients with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. (Phase II) SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the safety of MLN9708 at each dose level when given as part of a three drug combination by assessing the following: type, frequency, severity, attribution, time course and duration of adverse events; and clinical laboratory tests at various points in the study. (Phase I) II. To characterize and evaluate toxicities, including type, frequency, severity, attribution, time course and duration, at the RP2D, for the three drug combination. (Phase II) III. To obtain estimates of response duration, depth of response, clinical benefit response, and survival (overall and progression-free), at the RP2D, for the three drug combination. (Phase II) OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of ixazomib followed by a phase II study. Patients receive ixazomib orally (PO) on days 1, 8, and 15; dexamethasone PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22; and pomalidomide PO on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
    1. release id
      ctgov-registry-1336d216cbd1bbff780dac70
      edge id
      nct-edge-3c72601063f112217891
      requested nct id
      NCT02119468
      primary nct id
      NCT02119468
      source kind
      ctgov_condition_query
      source record id
      Source null
      source file sha256
      2314ce01316b2d7044d298c6d25eda12e99cc5f44273bc75efed6cd5e03a8c14
      payload sha256
      5c3bbf6a5af520834cf2f379f5e252b66aa701f86390990b364e5433b27d9e74
      payload
      clinical indication matching status
      condition_index_match_asserted_by_registry_not_reviewed
      end exclusive
      true
      id
      nct-edge-3c72601063f112217891
      link basis
      returned_by_explicit_condition_and_posted_results_filter_query
      nct id
      NCT02119468
      occurrences
      1. context exact
        NCT02119468
        end
        11
        exact text
        NCT02119468
        start
        0
      offset unit
      unicode_code_points
      query cond
      Plasma Cell Neoplasms
      query disease state id
      ds-plasma-cell-neoplasms
      source file
      /Users/arunverma/Documents/ChatGPT/Cancer Statistics Website/research-data/2026-09-10/clinicaltrials-condition/round-0000/raw/cond-plasma-cell-neoplasms-000.json
      source file sha256
      2314ce01316b2d7044d298c6d25eda12e99cc5f44273bc75efed6cd5e03a8c14
      source json pointer
      /studies/233/protocolSection/identificationModule/nctId
      source kind
      ctgov_condition_query
      source record id
      Source null
      source string basis
      parsed_JSON_string_unmodified
      source string sha256
      53fa354c8d908264eb677bec4f7fc262d8fc2d7d8664042a90acf2272c086968

    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice