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NCT02076009 · OUTCOME

Progression-free Survival (PFS)

A Study Comparing Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2025-05-01

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From randomization to either disease progression or death whichever occurs first (up to 21 months)

What was measured

PFS: duration from date of randomization to either progressive disease (PD)/death, whichever occurred first. PD: defined as meeting any 1 of following criteria: Increase of greater than equal to (\>=)25 percent(%) in level of serum M-protein from lowest response value and absolute increase must be \>=0.5 gram per deciliter (g/dL); Increase of \>=25% in 24-hours(h) urinary light chain excretion (urine M-protein) from lowest response value and absolute increase must be \>=200 mg/24h; Only in participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: increase of \>=25% in difference between involved and uninvolved free light chain (FLC) levels from lowest response value and absolute increase must be \>10 mg/dL; Definite increase in size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium \>11.5 mg/dL) attributed solely to plasma cell (PC) proliferative disorder.

Analysis population: Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to the daratumumab, lenalidomide, dexamethasone (DRd) or lenalidomide, low-dose dexamethasone (Rd) group.

Groups in this outcome

Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (Rd)

Participants received lenalidomide at a dose of 25 milligrams (mg) orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and low-dose dexamethasone at a total dose of 40 mg weekly (or 20 mg weekly for participants greater than \[\>\] 75 years old or with a body mass index less than \[\<\] 18.5 kilograms per meter square \[kg/m\^2\]).

Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (DRd)

Participants received daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) as an intravenous (IV) infusion once a week during treatment cycles 1 and 2 (for 8 weeks, each 28-day cycle); every 2 weeks during treatment cycles 3 to 6 (for 16 weeks, each 28-day cycle); once only on Day 1 during treatment cycles 7 onwards (for every 4 weeks). Lenalidomide was administered at a dose of 25 mg orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and low-dose dexamethasone was administered at a total dose of 40 mg weekly (or 20 mg weekly for participants \>75 years old or with a body mass index \< 18.5 kg/m\^2).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (Rd)283
Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (DRd)286

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (Rd)18.43Not reported13.86NAUpper limit of 95% confidence interval (CI) was not estimable due to short follow-up by participants.
Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (DRd)NANot reportedNANAMedian and 95% CI was not estimable due to short follow-up by participants.
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. comment
        Upper limit of 95% confidence interval (CI) was not estimable due to short follow-up by participants.
        group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        13.86
        upper Limit
        NA
        value
        18.43
      2. comment
        Median and 95% CI was not estimable due to short follow-up by participants.
        group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        NA
        upper Limit
        NA
        value
        NA
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      283
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      286
    units
    Participants
description
PFS: duration from date of randomization to either progressive disease (PD)/death, whichever occurred first. PD: defined as meeting any 1 of following criteria: Increase of greater than equal to (\>=)25 percent(%) in level of serum M-protein from lowest response value and absolute increase must be \>=0.5 gram per deciliter (g/dL); Increase of \>=25% in 24-hours(h) urinary light chain excretion (urine M-protein) from lowest response value and absolute increase must be \>=200 mg/24h; Only in participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: increase of \>=25% in difference between involved and uninvolved free light chain (FLC) levels from lowest response value and absolute increase must be \>10 mg/dL; Definite increase in size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Definite development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium \>11.5 mg/dL) attributed solely to plasma cell (PC) proliferative disorder.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants received lenalidomide at a dose of 25 milligrams (mg) orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and low-dose dexamethasone at a total dose of 40 mg weekly (or 20 mg weekly for participants greater than \[\>\] 75 years old or with a body mass index less than \[\<\] 18.5 kilograms per meter square \[kg/m\^2\]).
    id
    OG000
    title
    Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
  2. description
    Participants received daratumumab 16 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) as an intravenous (IV) infusion once a week during treatment cycles 1 and 2 (for 8 weeks, each 28-day cycle); every 2 weeks during treatment cycles 3 to 6 (for 16 weeks, each 28-day cycle); once only on Day 1 during treatment cycles 7 onwards (for every 4 weeks). Lenalidomide was administered at a dose of 25 mg orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and low-dose dexamethasone was administered at a total dose of 40 mg weekly (or 20 mg weekly for participants \>75 years old or with a body mass index \< 18.5 kg/m\^2).
    id
    OG001
    title
    Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, Low-dose Dexamethasone (DRd)
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to the daratumumab, lenalidomide, dexamethasone (DRd) or lenalidomide, low-dose dexamethasone (Rd) group.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From randomization to either disease progression or death whichever occurs first (up to 21 months)
title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
months

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