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NCT02039947 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Study to Evaluate Treatment of Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF Mutation-Positive Melanoma That Has Metastasized to the Brain

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2019-05-21

This is a multi-cohort, open label, Phase II study with Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and Trametinib (GSK1120212) combination therapy in subject with BRAF mutation-positive melanoma that has metastasized to the brain. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 cohorts. Cohorts will consist of; V600 E, D, K, R mutations, metastases to the brain, symptomatic and asymptomatic, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, and range of ECOG scores from 0-2.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * ECOG Performance Status range of 0-2 * Histologically confirmed cutaneous metastatic melanoma of V600 E, K, D or R. * May be systemic naïve or received up to two previous systemic treatment regimens for metastatic melanoma. * Must be able to undergo MRI and have at least one measurable intracranial lesion for which specific criteria have to be met. Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment with any BRAF inhibitor or any mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitor. * Anti-cancer therapy or investigational anti-cancer therapy or chemotherapy without delayed toxicity within treatment specific timeframe. * Treatment with stereotactic radiosurgery or treatment with whole-brain radiation within treatment specific timeframe. * Any presence of leptomeningeal disease or any parenchymal brain metastasis * History of another malignancy, some exceptions may apply. * A history or evidence of cardiovascular risk- specific criteria have to be met * A history or current evidence/risk of retinal vein occlusion or retinal pigment epithelial detachment - specific criteria have to be met.
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Dabrafenib
    2. Drug: Trametinib
    label
    Cohort A
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Dabrafenib
    2. Drug: Trametinib
    label
    Cohort B
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  3. description
    Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Dabrafenib
    2. Drug: Trametinib
    label
    Cohort C
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  4. description
    Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Dabrafenib
    2. Drug: Trametinib
    label
    Cohort D
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Cohort A
    2. Cohort B
    3. Cohort C
    4. Cohort D
    description
    Dabrafenib will be provided as 50 mg and 75 mg capsules
    name
    Dabrafenib
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Cohort A
    2. Cohort B
    3. Cohort C
    4. Cohort D
    description
    Trametinib will be provided as 0.5 mg and 2.0 mg tablets
    name
    Trametinib
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
127
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    The intracranial response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial CR or PR. This is based on investigator-assessed best intracranial response.
    measure
    Intracranial Response (IR) Rate in Cohort A
    time Frame
    From the start of treatment until disease progression or the start of new anti-cancer therapy
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    The intracranial response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial CR or PR. This is based on investigator-assessed best intracranial response. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A, B,C and D
    measure
    Intracranial Response Rate of Cohorts B, C and D
    time Frame
    Approximately 2 years
  2. description
    Disease Control rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial/extracranial/overall CR or PR or SD or Non-CR/Non-PD. This is based on investigator-assessed response. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A, B,C and D
    measure
    Disease Control for Intracranial, Extracranial and Overall Response for Each Cohort
    time Frame
    Approximately 2 years
  3. description
    Extracranial Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete response (CR) or Partial response (PR) at anytime. This is based on investigator-assessed response. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
    measure
    Extracranial Response Rate (ER) for Each Cohort
    time Frame
    Approximately 2 years
  4. description
    the number of subjects with a confirmed overall Complete response (CR) or Partial response (PR) by investigator assessment using the Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST 1.1 criteria). To determine the overall response, all target and non-target lesions will be assessed using modified RECIST 1.1 criteria.
    measure
    Overall Response (OR) for Each Cohort
    time Frame
    Approximately 2 years
  5. description
    Duration of intracranial, extracranial and overall response, are defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented intracranial, extracranial, or overall disease progression. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
    measure
    Duration of Intracranial, Extracranial and Overall Response for Each Cohort
    time Frame
    From first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented intracranial, extracranial, or overall disease progression
  6. description
    PFS is defined as the interval between first dose and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
    measure
    Progression-free Survival (PFS) for Each Cohort Based on Investigator Assessment
    time Frame
    From the first dose to the earliest date of disease progression or death
  7. description
    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dose until death due to any cause. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
    measure
    Overall Survival (OS) for Each Cohort
    time Frame
    From the first dose to death
Full study description
brief Summary
This is a multi-cohort, open label, Phase II study with Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and Trametinib (GSK1120212) combination therapy in subject with BRAF mutation-positive melanoma that has metastasized to the brain. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 cohorts. Cohorts will consist of; V600 E, D, K, R mutations, metastases to the brain, symptomatic and asymptomatic, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, and range of ECOG scores from 0-2.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Syeda MM, Wiggins JM, Corless BC, Long GV, Flaherty KT, Schadendorf D, Nathan PD, Robert C, Ribas A, Davies MA, Grob JJ, Gasal E, Squires M, Marker M, Garrett J, Brase JC, Polsky D. Circulating tumour DNA in patients with advanced melanoma treated with dabrafenib or dabrafenib plus trametinib: a clinical validation study. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Mar;22(3):370-380. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30726-9. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
    pmid
    33587894
    type
    DERIVED
  2. citation
    Davies MA, Saiag P, Robert C, Grob JJ, Flaherty KT, Arance A, Chiarion-Sileni V, Thomas L, Lesimple T, Mortier L, Moschos SJ, Hogg D, Marquez-Rodas I, Del Vecchio M, Lebbe C, Meyer N, Zhang Y, Huang Y, Mookerjee B, Long GV. Dabrafenib plus trametinib in patients with BRAFV600-mutant melanoma brain metastases (COMBI-MB): a multicentre, multicohort, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Jul;18(7):863-873. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30429-1. Epub 2017 Jun 4.
    pmid
    28592387
    type
    DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice