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NCT02003924 · OUTCOME

European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Overall Health Status Visual Analog Score (VAS)

Safety and Efficacy Study of Enzalutamide in Patients With Nonmetastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer · Source last updated 2026-01-27

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
units on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177

What was measured

EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. EQ-5D-5L-VAS records participant's self-rated health on a vertical VAS that allows them to indicate their health state that can range from 0 (worst imaginable) to 100 (best imaginable), higher scores indicating a better health state.

Analysis population: The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified timepoints.

Groups in this outcome

Enzalutamide 160 mg

Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date.

Placebo

Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg933
Placebo468

Reported measurements

Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg884
Placebo439
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg76.216.92Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo77.515.97Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 17

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg840
Placebo419
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.717.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo74.916.79Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 33

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg738
Placebo342
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.616.69Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo74.017.51Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 49

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg635
Placebo250
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.718.02Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo73.718.28Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 65

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg536
Placebo193
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.517.79Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo73.017.11Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 81

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg435
Placebo148
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg75.517.06Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo73.316.82Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 97

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg365
Placebo95
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.417.39Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo75.217.88Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 113

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg275
Placebo73
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg73.618.05Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo74.715.06Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 129

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg193
Placebo41
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg72.818.25Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo77.112.83Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 145

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg116
Placebo21
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg75.317.02Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo74.218.13Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 161

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg40
Placebo8
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.621.28Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo73.817.60Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Week 177

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Enzalutamide 160 mg6
Placebo1
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Enzalutamide 160 mg74.519.31Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo69.0Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        16.92
        value
        76.2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        15.97
        value
        77.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        884
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        439
      units
      Participants
    title
    Baseline
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        17.19
        value
        74.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        16.79
        value
        74.9
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        840
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        419
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 17
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        16.69
        value
        74.6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        17.51
        value
        74.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        738
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        342
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 33
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        18.02
        value
        74.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        18.28
        value
        73.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        635
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        250
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 49
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        17.79
        value
        74.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        17.11
        value
        73.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        536
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        193
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 65
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        17.06
        value
        75.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        16.82
        value
        73.3
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        435
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        148
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 81
  7. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        17.39
        value
        74.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        17.88
        value
        75.2
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        365
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        95
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 97
  8. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        18.05
        value
        73.6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        15.06
        value
        74.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        275
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        73
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 113
  9. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        18.25
        value
        72.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        12.83
        value
        77.1
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        193
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        41
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 129
  10. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        17.02
        value
        75.3
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        18.13
        value
        74.2
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        116
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        21
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 145
  11. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        21.28
        value
        74.6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        17.60
        value
        73.8
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        40
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        8
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 161
  12. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        19.31
        value
        74.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        69.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        1
      units
      Participants
    title
    Week 177
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      933
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      468
    units
    Participants
description
EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument that measures health-related quality of life for men with prostate cancer. EQ-5D consists of EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. EQ-5D-5L-VAS records participant's self-rated health on a vertical VAS that allows them to indicate their health state that can range from 0 (worst imaginable) to 100 (best imaginable), higher scores indicating a better health state.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received 4 capsules of Enzalutamide 40 mg each (total dose 160 mg per day) orally, once daily in double-blind and open-label phase (up to a maximum of 68.8 months) until radiographic progression. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days, and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) from last dose to the death date or last known survival date.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Enzalutamide 160 mg
  2. description
    Participants received 4 capsules of placebo (matched to Enzalutamide) orally, once daily in double blind phase (up to a maximum of 51.3 months) until radiographic progression. Participants were given an opportunity to switch to open-label enzalutamide after completion of double blind phase. Participants after last dose of study drug, were followed up for safety up to 30 days and were long term followed up (for survival status and new prostate cancer therapies) to the death date or last known survival date.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Placebo
param Type
MEAN
population Description
The ITT population was defined as all participants randomly assigned to study treatment and was based on randomized treatment assignment regardless of whether or not treatment was administered. Here, 'Number analyzed' = Participants evaluable for this outcome measure at specified timepoints.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 17, 33, 49, 65, 81, 97, 113, 129, 145,161 and 177
title
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Overall Health Status Visual Analog Score (VAS)
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
units on a scale

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice