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NCT01979536 · OUTCOME

Prognostic Significance of Minimal Residual Disease

Brentuximab Vedotin or Crizotinib and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II-IV Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma · Source last updated 2024-04-30

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
Percentage of patients
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
Baseline up to progressive disease, relapse, or death, assessed up to 2 years

What was measured

Analyzed by estimating the 2-year EFS of negative MRD and positive MRD by arm. Minimal disease was performed using serial assessments of the t(2;5)(p23;q35) NPM-ALK fusion transcript using quantitative RT-PCR. Quantitative RT-PCR was performed by extracting total RNA from peripheral blood specimens. Peripheral blood samples were obtained at baseline, on day 1 of cycle 1, and on day 1 of cycle 2. The normalized copy numbers (NCN) were expressed as copy numbers of NPM-ALK per 104 copies of ABL. Minimal disease (MDD) was defined as \>10 NCN at baseline.

Analysis population: 11 Arm BV patients without adequate MDD baseline data, 1 Arm CZ patient who did not start treatment, and 11 Arm CZ patients without adequate MDD baseline data are excluded from these analyses.

Groups in this outcome

MRD Negative Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)

COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin, dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5.

MRD Positive Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)

COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin, dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5.

MRD Negative Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)

COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B.

MRD Positive Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)

COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
MRD Negative Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)38
MRD Positive Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)19
MRD Negative Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)37
MRD Positive Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)20

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Percentage of patients · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
MRD Negative Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)89Not reported73.195.7Not reported
MRD Positive Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)52.6Not reported28.771.9Not reported
MRD Negative Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)85.6Not reported68.693.8Not reported
MRD Positive Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)58.1Not reported33.476.4Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        73.1
        upper Limit
        95.7
        value
        89
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        28.7
        upper Limit
        71.9
        value
        52.6
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        68.6
        upper Limit
        93.8
        value
        85.6
      4. group Id
        OG003
        lower Limit
        33.4
        upper Limit
        76.4
        value
        58.1
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      38
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      19
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      37
    4. group Id
      OG003
      value
      20
    units
    Participants
description
Analyzed by estimating the 2-year EFS of negative MRD and positive MRD by arm. Minimal disease was performed using serial assessments of the t(2;5)(p23;q35) NPM-ALK fusion transcript using quantitative RT-PCR. Quantitative RT-PCR was performed by extracting total RNA from peripheral blood specimens. Peripheral blood samples were obtained at baseline, on day 1 of cycle 1, and on day 1 of cycle 2. The normalized copy numbers (NCN) were expressed as copy numbers of NPM-ALK per 104 copies of ABL. Minimal disease (MDD) was defined as \>10 NCN at baseline.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin, dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5.
    id
    OG000
    title
    MRD Negative Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)
  2. description
    COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin, dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5.
    id
    OG001
    title
    MRD Positive Arm BV (Brentuximab Vedotin, Combination Chemotherapy)
  3. description
    COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B.
    id
    OG002
    title
    MRD Negative Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)
  4. description
    COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B.
    id
    OG003
    title
    MRD Positive Arm CZ (Crizotinib, Combination Chemotherapy)
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
11 Arm BV patients without adequate MDD baseline data, 1 Arm CZ patient who did not start treatment, and 11 Arm CZ patients without adequate MDD baseline data are excluded from these analyses.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline up to progressive disease, relapse, or death, assessed up to 2 years
title
Prognostic Significance of Minimal Residual Disease
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Percentage of patients

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice