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NCT01874353 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Olaparib Treatment in BRCA Mutated Ovarian Cancer Patients After Complete or Partial Response to Platinum Chemotherapy

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
Registry last update
2026-07-29

A Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre study to assess the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy in relapsed high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) patients (including patients with primary peritoneal and / or fallopian tube cancer) or high grade endometrioid cancer with BRCA mutations (documented mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 that is predicted to be deleterious or suspected deleterious (known or predicted to be detrimental/lead to loss of function)) who have responded following platinum based chemotherapy.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age. * Female patients with histologically diagnosed relapsed high grade serous ovarian cancer (including primary peritoneal and / or fallopian tube cancer) or high grade endometrioid cancer. * Documented mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 that is predicted to be deleterious or suspected deleterious (known or predicted to be detrimental/lead to loss of function). * Patients who have received at least 2 previous lines of platinum containing therapy prior to randomisation For the penultimate chemotherapy course prior to enrolment on the study: • Patient defined as platinum sensitive after this treatment; defined as disease progression greater than 6 months after completion of their last dose of platinum chemotherapy For the last chemotherapy course immediately prior to randomisation on the study: * Patients must be, in the opinion of the investigator, in response (partial or complete radiological response), or may have no evidence of disease (if optimal cytoreductive surgery was conducted prior to chemotherapy), and no evidence of a rising CA-125, following completion of this chemotherapy course * Patient must have received a platinum based chemotherapy regimen (e.g. carboplatin or cisplatin) and have received at least 4 cycles of treatment * Patients must be randomized within 8 weeks of their last dose of chemotherapy * Maintenance treatment is allowed at the end of the penultimate platinum regimen, including bevacizumab Exclusion Criteria: * Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site). * BRCA 1 and/or BRCA2 mutations that are considered to be non detrimental (e.g., "Variants of uncertain clinical significance" or "Variant of unknown significance" or "Variant, favor polymorphism" or "benign polymorphism" etc.) * Patients who have had drainage of their ascites during the final 2 cycles of their last chemotherapy regimen prior to enrolment on the study.
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
130 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
FEMALE
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Taken orally twice daily
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Olaparib 300mg tablets
    label
    Olaparib 300mg tablets
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Taken orally twice daily
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Placebo to match olaparib 300mg
    label
    Placebo tablets
    type
    PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Olaparib 300mg tablets
    description
    300mg Olaparib or placebo tablets taken orally twice daily until objective radiological disease progression as per RECIST as assessed by the investigator (or as long as in the investigator's opinion they are benefiting from treatment and they do not meet any other discontinuation criteria). Dose reduction to 250mg and subsequently 200mg is permitted following confirmation of toxicity.
    name
    Olaparib 300mg tablets
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Placebo tablets
    description
    300mg Olaparib or placebo tablets taken orally twice daily until objective radiological disease progression as per RECIST as assessed by the investigator (or as long as in the investigator's opinion they are benefiting from treatment and they do not meet any other discontinuation criteria). Dose reduction to 250mg and subsequently 200mg is permitted following confirmation of toxicity.
    name
    Placebo to match olaparib 300mg
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
QUADRUPLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
  2. CARE_PROVIDER
  3. INVESTIGATOR
  4. OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
327
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    To determine the efficacy by progression free survival (PFS) (using investigator assessment according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST 1.1)) of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated relapsed ovarian cancer patients who are in complete or partial response following platinum based chemotherapy.
    measure
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) Using Investigator Assessment According to Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST 1.1)
    time Frame
    Radiologic scans performed at baseline then every ~12 weeks up to 72 weeks, then every ~ 24 weeks thereafter until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed until 19 Sep 2016 DCO (16 Jan 2017 DCO for China Cohort); up to a maximum of 36 months.
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    To determine the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated relapsed ovarian cancer patients who are in complete or partial response following platinum based chemotherapy by assessment of overall survival (OS).
    measure
    Efficacy in Patients Following Platinum Based Chemotherapy by Assessment of Overall Survival
    time Frame
    Survival assessed every 4 weeks until treatment discontinues, then every 12 weeks. Assessed until 03 Feb 2020 DCO; up to a maximum of 75 months.
  2. description
    To determine the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated relapsed ovarian cancer patients who are in complete or partial response following platinum based chemotherapy by assessment of time to earliest progression by RECIST or CA-125 or death.
    measure
    Efficacy in Patients Following Platinum Based Chemotherapy by Assessment of Time to Earliest Progression by RECIST or Cancer Antigen (CA-125) or Death
    time Frame
    CA-125 at baseline then every 4 wks. Radiologic scans at baseline then every ~12 wks up to 72 wks, then every ~ 24 wks until objective radiological disease progression. Assessed until 19Sep2016 DCO (16Jan2017 DCO for China Cohort); up to a max of 36 mths.
  3. description
    To determine the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated relapsed ovarian cancer patients who are in complete response or partial response following first line platinum based chemotherapy by assessment of time from randomization up to second progression
    measure
    Efficacy in Patients Following Platinum Based Chemotherapy by Assessment of Time From Randomization to Second Progression
    time Frame
    Scans at baseline then every 12 wks for 72 wks, then every 24 wks until first progression. Assessments then per local practice every 12 wks until second progression. Assessed until 19Sep2016 DCO (16Jan2017 DCO for China Cohort); up to a max of 36 mths
  4. description
    To compare the effects of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo on Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as assessed by the trial outcome index (TOI) of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Ovarian (FACT-O) in BRCA mutated relapsed ovarian cancer patients who are in complete or partial response following platinum based chemotherapy. The TOI ranges from 0-100 and a higher score indicates a higher HRQoL.
    measure
    Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as Assessed by the the Trial Outcome Index (TOI) of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Ovarian (FACT-O)
    time Frame
    Questionnaires completed by patient at baseline, Day 29 and then every 12 weeks for 12 months. Assessed until 19 Sep 2016 DCO.
  5. description
    To determine the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated high risk advanced ovarian cancer patients who are in clinical complete response or partial response following first line platinum based chemotherapy by assessment of time from randomization to first subsequent therapy or death (TFST).
    measure
    Efficacy of Olaparib by Time to First Subsequent Therapy or Death (TFST)
    time Frame
    Time elapsed from randomization to first subsequent therapy or death. Assessed every 12 weeks following treatment discontinuation. Assessed until 03 Feb 2020 DCO; up to a maximum of 75 months.
  6. description
    To determine the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated high risk advanced ovarian cancer patients who are in clinical complete response or partial response following first line platinum based chemotherapy by assessment of time from randomization to second subsequent therapy or death (TSST).
    measure
    Efficacy of Olaparib by Time to Second Subsequent Therapy or Death (TSST)
    time Frame
    Time elapsed from randomization to second subsequent therapy or death. Assessed every 12 weeks following treatment discontinuation. Assessed until 03 Feb 2020 DCO; up to a maximum of 75 months.
  7. description
    To determine the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy compared to placebo in BRCA mutated high risk advanced ovarian cancer patients who are in clinical complete response or partial response following first line platinum based chemotherapy by assessment of time from randomization to study treatment discontinuation or death (TDT).
    measure
    Efficacy of Olaparib by Time From Randomization to Study Treatment Discontinuation or Death (TDT)
    time Frame
    Time elapsed from randomization to study treatment discontinuation or death. Assessed until 03 Feb 2020 DCO; up to a maximum of 75 months.
  8. description
    To assess efficacy of olaparib in patients identified as having a deleterious or suspected deleterious variant in either of the BRCA genes using variants identified with current and future BRCA mutation assays (gene sequencing and large rearrangement analysis).
    measure
    Efficacy in Patients With a Deleterious or Suspected Deleterious Variant in Either of the BRCA Genes by Assessment of PFS.
    time Frame
    Radiologic scans performed at baseline then every ~12 weeks for the first 72 weeks, then every ~24 weeks thereafter, assessed until disease progression. Assessed until 19 Sep 2016 DCO.
  9. description
    To determine the exposure to olaparib in patients receiving olaparib maintenance monotherapy
    measure
    To Determine the Exposure to Olaparib by Pharmacokinetic Analysis
    time Frame
    Pharmacokinetics sampling to be performed in a subset of patients. Sampling times: Day 1 pre-dose & 1 hour; Day 15 pre-dose & 1 hour; Day 29 pre-dose. Assessed until 19 Sep 2016 DCO.
Full study description
brief Summary
A Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre study to assess the efficacy of olaparib maintenance monotherapy in relapsed high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) patients (including patients with primary peritoneal and / or fallopian tube cancer) or high grade endometrioid cancer with BRCA mutations (documented mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 that is predicted to be deleterious or suspected deleterious (known or predicted to be detrimental/lead to loss of function)) who have responded following platinum based chemotherapy.
detailed Description
Comparison of olaparib against a placebo in patients with ovarian cancer whose cancer has already improved by taking platinum based chemotherapy. The patients must also have a fault in their DNA which codes for the BRCA protein. The BRCA protein helps mend broken DNA in the cells of the body; if this protein doesn't work properly it can increase the chance of getting cancer. The aim of this study is to see whether patients taking olaparib tablets last longer until their cancer gets worse, compared to those taking the placebo tablet. The study is also looking to see if there is an overall improvement to how long the patients survive whilst taking olaparib tablets compared to the placebo tablets; and the quality of their life whilst living with ovarian cancer.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Ledermann JA, Lortholary A, Penson RT, Asher R, Gebski V, Provencher D, Bruchim I, Huzarski T, Barretina-Ginesta MP, Pipitone S, Mileshkin L, Colombo N, Park-Simon TW, Matsumoto K, Boere I, Mikheeva O, Kim JW, Girotto G, Vergote I, Carter D, Lowe ES, Pujade-Lauraine E. Adverse event profile following maintenance olaparib in patients with BRCA-mutated platinum-sensitive relapsed serous ovarian cancer in the phase III SOLO2 trial. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2026 May;36(5):104556. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgc.2026.104556. Epub 2026 Mar 2.
    pmid
    41861615
    type
    DERIVED
  2. citation
    Barnicle A, Ray-Coquard I, Rouleau E, Cadoo K, Simpkins F, Aghajanian C, Leary A, Poveda A, Lheureux S, Pujade-Lauraine E, You B, Ledermann J, Matulonis U, Gourley C, Timms KM, Lai Z, Hodgson DR, Elks CE, Dearden S, Egile C, Lao-Sirieix P, Harrington EA, Brown JS. Patterns of genomic instability in > 2000 patients with ovarian cancer across six clinical trials evaluating olaparib. Genome Med. 2024 Dec 18;16(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s13073-024-01413-5.
    pmid
    39695768
    type
    DERIVED
  3. citation
    Frenel JS, Kim JW, Aryal N, Asher R, Berton D, Vidal L, Pautier P, Ledermann JA, Penson RT, Oza AM, Korach J, Huzarski T, Pignata S, Colombo N, Park-Simon TW, Tamura K, Sonke GS, Freimund AE, Lee CK, Pujade-Lauraine E. Efficacy of subsequent chemotherapy for patients with BRCA1/2-mutated recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer progressing on olaparib versus placebo maintenance: post-hoc analyses of the SOLO2/ENGOT Ov-21 trial. Ann Oncol. 2022 Oct;33(10):1021-1028. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.06.011. Epub 2022 Jun 27.
    pmid
    35772665
    type
    DERIVED
  4. citation
    Tattersall A, Ryan N, Wiggans AJ, Rogozinska E, Morrison J. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors for the treatment of ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 16;2(2):CD007929. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007929.pub4.
    pmid
    35170751
    type
    DERIVED
  5. citation
    Poveda A, Floquet A, Ledermann JA, Asher R, Penson RT, Oza AM, Korach J, Huzarski T, Pignata S, Friedlander M, Baldoni A, Park-Simon TW, Tamura K, Sonke GS, Lisyanskaya A, Kim JH, Filho EA, Milenkova T, Lowe ES, Rowe P, Vergote I, Pujade-Lauraine E; SOLO2/ENGOT-Ov21 investigators. Olaparib tablets as maintenance therapy in patients with platinum-sensitive relapsed ovarian cancer and a BRCA1/2 mutation (SOLO2/ENGOT-Ov21): a final analysis of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 May;22(5):620-631. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00073-5. Epub 2021 Mar 18.
    pmid
    33743851
    type
    DERIVED
  6. citation
    Tjokrowidjaja A, Lee CK, Friedlander M, Gebski V, Gladieff L, Ledermann J, Penson R, Oza A, Korach J, Huzarski T, Manso L, Pisano C, Asher R, Lord SJ, Kim SI, Lee JY, Colombo N, Park-Simon TW, Fujiwara K, Sonke G, Vergote I, Kim JW, Pujade-Lauraine E. Concordance between CA-125 and RECIST progression in patients with germline BRCA-mutated platinum-sensitive relapsed ovarian cancer treated in the SOLO2 trial with olaparib as maintenance therapy after response to chemotherapy. Eur J Cancer. 2020 Nov;139:59-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2020.08.021. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
    pmid
    32977221
    type
    DERIVED
  7. citation
    Friedlander M, Gebski V, Gibbs E, Davies L, Bloomfield R, Hilpert F, Wenzel LB, Eek D, Rodrigues M, Clamp A, Penson RT, Provencher D, Korach J, Huzarski T, Vidal L, Salutari V, Scott C, Nicoletto MO, Tamura K, Espinoza D, Joly F, Pujade-Lauraine E. Health-related quality of life and patient-centred outcomes with olaparib maintenance after chemotherapy in patients with platinum-sensitive, relapsed ovarian cancer and a BRCA1/2 mutation (SOLO2/ENGOT Ov-21): a placebo-controlled, phase 3 randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Aug;19(8):1126-1134. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30343-7. Epub 2018 Jul 17.
    pmid
    30026002
    type
    DERIVED
  8. citation
    Pujade-Lauraine E, Ledermann JA, Selle F, Gebski V, Penson RT, Oza AM, Korach J, Huzarski T, Poveda A, Pignata S, Friedlander M, Colombo N, Harter P, Fujiwara K, Ray-Coquard I, Banerjee S, Liu J, Lowe ES, Bloomfield R, Pautier P; SOLO2/ENGOT-Ov21 investigators. Olaparib tablets as maintenance therapy in patients with platinum-sensitive, relapsed ovarian cancer and a BRCA1/2 mutation (SOLO2/ENGOT-Ov21): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Sep;18(9):1274-1284. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30469-2. Epub 2017 Jul 25.
    pmid
    28754483
    type
    DERIVED
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        OS subgroup analysis. Figure 2 figure-3 14.3 Maintenance Treatment of BRCA -mutated Recurrent Ovarian Cancer The efficacy of Lynparza was evaluated in SOLO-2 (NCT01874353), a randomized (2:1) double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with BRCA m ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who were in response
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        em> status</td> <td>300 mg tablet bid (replacing the 400 mg capsules)</td> <td>Study 19, Study 42, <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01874353">SOLO2</a> (NCT01874353), <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01844986">SOLO1</a> (NCT01844986) (updated October 2018), others ongoing</td> <td>Nause
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        omiting, and anemia.</li></ul></div></li><li>Olaparib tablets (as opposed to the previous capsule formulation) underwent evaluation in <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01874353">SOLO2</a> (NCT01874353), a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trial in patients with high-grade serous or endometrioid cancer, PPC, or F
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        ></ul></div></li><li>Olaparib tablets (as opposed to the previous capsule formulation) underwent evaluation in <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01874353">SOLO2</a> (NCT01874353), a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trial in patients with high-grade serous or endometrioid cancer, PPC, or FTC. Patients had platinu
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        Updated: May 14, 2025
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice