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NCT01850524 · OUTCOME

Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Measured by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ)-C30 Scale Total Score

IXAZOMIB Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Versus Placebo Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2023-07-21

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
score on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Baseline to approximately 9 years

What was measured

EORTC-QLQ-C30 scale was used to assess HRQOL in cancer participants and contains 30 items. Subscale with individual items include physical functioning items 1-5, role functioning items 6-7, emotional functioning items 21-24, cognitive functioning items 20, 25, social functioning items 26-27, quality of life items 29-30, fatigue items 10, 12, 18, nausea and vomiting items 14-15, pain items 9, 19, dyspnoea item 8, insomnia item 11, appetite loss item 13, constipation item 16, diarrhoea item 17, financial difficulties item 28. Raw scores were converted into scale scores ranging from 0 to 100. For the functional scales and the global health status scale, higher scores represent better HRQOL; whereas for the symptom scales lower scores represent better HRQOL. Positive change in functional and global health status scale indicated improvement; negative change for the symptom scales indicates improvement.

Analysis population: ITT population included all participants who were randomized. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants available for analysis at the given timepoint.

Groups in this outcome

Placebo + LenDex

Participants who were randomly assigned to receive placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib matching placebo capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to end of study (up to approximately 109 months).

Ixazomib + LenDex

Participants who were randomly assigned to receive Ixazomib 4.0 mg capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to end of study (up to approximately 109 months).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex351

Reported measurements

Global Health Status/QoL: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex352
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex55.223.53Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex56.423.66Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Global Health Status/QoL: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex220
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-2.226.03Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-4.129.48Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Physical Functioning: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex60.028.73Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex61.427.96Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Physical Functioning: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex223
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex1.726.81Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex0.328.23Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Role Functioning: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex352
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex54.936.52Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex56.536.60Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Role Functioning: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex223
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-0.336.25Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-1.836.74Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Emotional Functioning: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex73.523.09Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex72.624.84Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Emotional Functioning: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex222
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-2.421.70Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-0.524.35Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cognitive Functioning: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex77.822.97Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex78.325.92Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Cognitive Functioning: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex222
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-3.225.14Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-5.124.70Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Social Functioning: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex351
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex69.132.54Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex69.533.01Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Social Functioning: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex220
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-2.931.56Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-2.536.57Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Fatigue: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex44.628.30Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex40.827.69Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Fatigue: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex223
Ixazomib + LenDex218
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-2.327.75Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex4.531.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Pain: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex45.634.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex42.533.51Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Pain: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex225
Ixazomib + LenDex218
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-5.533.77Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-3.534.55Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Nausea and Vomiting: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex7.115.75Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex8.118.49Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Nausea and Vomiting: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex224
Ixazomib + LenDex218
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-0.519.80Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex1.625.22Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dyspnoea: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex352
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex26.230.25Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex24.029.35Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dyspnoea: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex222
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-3.630.86Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex2.833.83Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Insomnia: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex30.330.31Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex34.332.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Insomnia: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex223
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-1.535.06Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-1.136.06Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Appetite Loss: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex353
Ixazomib + LenDex350
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex25.433.14Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex25.533.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Appetite Loss: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex223
Ixazomib + LenDex218
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-1.237.42Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex3.438.65Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Constipation: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex352
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex25.932.94Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex24.932.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Constipation: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex222
Ixazomib + LenDex218
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex-7.139.03Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex-5.735.83Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Diarrhoea: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex352
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex8.219.45Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex6.716.58Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Diarrhoea: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex221
Ixazomib + LenDex217
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex10.727.72Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex18.331.73Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Financial Difficulties: Baseline

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex352
Ixazomib + LenDex351
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex12.524.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex12.324.03Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Financial Difficulties: End of Treatment

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Placebo + LenDex220
Ixazomib + LenDex216
Values in score on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Placebo + LenDex2.027.42Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Ixazomib + LenDex0.825.61Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        23.53
        value
        55.2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        23.66
        value
        56.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        352
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        351
      units
      Participants
    title
    Global Health Status/QoL: Baseline
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        26.03
        value
        -2.2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        29.48
        value
        -4.1
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        220
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        217
      units
      Participants
    title
    Global Health Status/QoL: End of Treatment
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        28.73
        value
        60.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        27.96
        value
        61.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        353
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        350
      units
      Participants
    title
    Physical Functioning: Baseline
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        26.81
        value
        1.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        28.23
        value
        0.3
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        223
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        217
      units
      Participants
    title
    Physical Functioning: End of Treatment
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        36.52
        value
        54.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        36.60
        value
        56.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        352
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        350
      units
      Participants
    title
    Role Functioning: Baseline
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        36.25
        value
        -0.3
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        36.74
        value
        -1.8
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        223
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        217
      units
      Participants
    title
    Role Functioning: End of Treatment
  7. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        23.09
        value
        73.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        24.84
        value
        72.6
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        353
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        351
      units
      Participants
    title
    Emotional Functioning: Baseline
  8. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        21.70
        value
        -2.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        24.35
        value
        -0.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        222
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        217
      units
      Participants
    title
    Emotional Functioning: End of Treatment
  9. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        22.97
        value
        77.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        25.92
        value
        78.3
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        353
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        351
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cognitive Functioning: Baseline
  10. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        25.14
        value
        -3.2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        24.70
        value
        -5.1
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        222
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        217
      units
      Participants
    title
    Cognitive Functioning: End of Treatment
  11. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        32.54
        value
        69.1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        33.01
        value
        69.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        351
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        351
      units
      Participants
    title
    Social Functioning: Baseline
  12. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        31.56
        value
        -2.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        36.57
        value
        -2.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        220
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        217
      units
      Participants
    title
    Social Functioning: End of Treatment
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      353
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      351
    units
    Participants
description
EORTC-QLQ-C30 scale was used to assess HRQOL in cancer participants and contains 30 items. Subscale with individual items include physical functioning items 1-5, role functioning items 6-7, emotional functioning items 21-24, cognitive functioning items 20, 25, social functioning items 26-27, quality of life items 29-30, fatigue items 10, 12, 18, nausea and vomiting items 14-15, pain items 9, 19, dyspnoea item 8, insomnia item 11, appetite loss item 13, constipation item 16, diarrhoea item 17, financial difficulties item 28. Raw scores were converted into scale scores ranging from 0 to 100. For the functional scales and the global health status scale, higher scores represent better HRQOL; whereas for the symptom scales lower scores represent better HRQOL. Positive change in functional and global health status scale indicated improvement; negative change for the symptom scales indicates improvement.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants who were randomly assigned to receive placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib matching placebo capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to end of study (up to approximately 109 months).
    id
    OG000
    title
    Placebo + LenDex
  2. description
    Participants who were randomly assigned to receive Ixazomib 4.0 mg capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to end of study (up to approximately 109 months).
    id
    OG001
    title
    Ixazomib + LenDex
param Type
MEAN
population Description
ITT population included all participants who were randomized. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants available for analyses. Number analyzed indicates the number of participants available for analysis at the given timepoint.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Baseline to approximately 9 years
title
Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Measured by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ)-C30 Scale Total Score
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
score on a scale

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-191f4516d4760045304b24a0

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice