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NCT01757535 · OUTCOME

Mean Change in the European Quality of Life-Five Dimensions-Three Levels (EQ-5D-3L) Score From Baseline

Efficacy of Oral Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care as Maintenance Therapy in Subjects With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) in Complete Remission · Source last updated 2025-07-08

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
Units on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
From day 1 (randomization) up to data cut off date of 06 August 2024; approximately 135.5 months

What was measured

The EQ-5D-3L is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 5 questions, pertaining to specific health dimensions (ie, mobility, self-care, pain, usual activities, and anxiety/depression) and a health status scale. Each question has 3 levels of severity, corresponding to no problems, moderate problems and severe problems. Canadian population sample weights were used to derive health utility scores. A higher utility score represents a better health state. A clinically meaningful improvement or worsening was defined as at least 0.08 points of improvement or 0.10 points of worsening from baseline, respectively, for the EQ-5D-3L Health Utility Index. The instrument is scored using the United Kingdom (UK) index ranges from -0.594 to 1, where 0 equates to death and 1 equates to full health; -0.594 is considered 'worse than death'.

Analysis population: All treated participants with a EQ-5D-3L measurement at the end of treatment

Groups in this outcome

Oral Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care

Participants received 300 mg azacitidine tablets once a day (QD) for the first 14 days of each 28-day treatment cycle until discontinuation, which includes the following reasons: disease relapse, withdrawal of consent, adverse events, participant became eligible for allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplantation during the treatment period, death, lost to follow-up, or protocol violation or until the end of the study.

Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care

Participants received identically matching placebo tablets QD for the first 14 days of each 28-day treatment cycle until no longer receiving benefit, withdrawal of consent, disease relapse, adverse events, participant became eligible for allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplantation during the treatment period, lost to follow-up, or protocol violation or until the end of the study.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Oral Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care164
Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care150

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Oral Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care-0.04160.15467Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care-0.01520.14799Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        0.15467
        value
        -0.0416
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        0.14799
        value
        -0.0152
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      164
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      150
    units
    Participants
description
The EQ-5D-3L is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 5 questions, pertaining to specific health dimensions (ie, mobility, self-care, pain, usual activities, and anxiety/depression) and a health status scale. Each question has 3 levels of severity, corresponding to no problems, moderate problems and severe problems. Canadian population sample weights were used to derive health utility scores. A higher utility score represents a better health state. A clinically meaningful improvement or worsening was defined as at least 0.08 points of improvement or 0.10 points of worsening from baseline, respectively, for the EQ-5D-3L Health Utility Index. The instrument is scored using the United Kingdom (UK) index ranges from -0.594 to 1, where 0 equates to death and 1 equates to full health; -0.594 is considered 'worse than death'.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received 300 mg azacitidine tablets once a day (QD) for the first 14 days of each 28-day treatment cycle until discontinuation, which includes the following reasons: disease relapse, withdrawal of consent, adverse events, participant became eligible for allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplantation during the treatment period, death, lost to follow-up, or protocol violation or until the end of the study.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Oral Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care
  2. description
    Participants received identically matching placebo tablets QD for the first 14 days of each 28-day treatment cycle until no longer receiving benefit, withdrawal of consent, disease relapse, adverse events, participant became eligible for allogeneic bone marrow or stem cell transplantation during the treatment period, lost to follow-up, or protocol violation or until the end of the study.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care
param Type
MEAN
population Description
All treated participants with a EQ-5D-3L measurement at the end of treatment
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From day 1 (randomization) up to data cut off date of 06 August 2024; approximately 135.5 months
title
Mean Change in the European Quality of Life-Five Dimensions-Three Levels (EQ-5D-3L) Score From Baseline
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Units on a scale

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-191f4516d4760045304b24a0

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice