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NCT01721772 · OUTCOME

Progression-free Survival (PFS)

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) Compared With Dacarbazine in Untreated, Unresectable, or Metastatic Melanoma · Source last updated 2022-07-12

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEDIAN
Unit
Months
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From date of randomization up to date of disease progression or death, up to approximately 84 months

What was measured

Investigator-assessed PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the date of the first documented progression, as determined by the investigator, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Patients who died without progressing were considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Those who did not progress or die were documented on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Patients who did not have any on-study tumor assessments and did not die were documented on their date of randomization. Those who started any subsequent anticancer therapy without a prior reported progression were documented on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment prior to initiation of subsequent anticancer therapy.

Analysis population: All randomized participants

Groups in this outcome

Nivolumab, 3 mg/kg + Placebo-matching Dacarbazine

Participants received nivolumab, 3 mg/kg, solution administered Intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks with placebo-matching dacarbazine solution administered IV every 3 weeks, until disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or study completion

Dacarbazine, 1000 mg/m^2 + Placebo-matching Nivolumab

Participants received dacarbazine 1000 mg/m\^2, solution administered IV every 3 weeks with placebo-matching nivolumab solution administered IV every 2 weeks until disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or study completion

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Nivolumab, 3 mg/kg + Placebo-matching Dacarbazine210
Dacarbazine, 1000 mg/m^2 + Placebo-matching Nivolumab208

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Months · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Nivolumab, 3 mg/kg + Placebo-matching Dacarbazine5.06Not reported3.5212.16Not reported
Dacarbazine, 1000 mg/m^2 + Placebo-matching Nivolumab2.17Not reported2.102.50Not reported

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.34
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    0.56
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY
    p Value
    <0.0001
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    0.44
    statistical Method
    Stratified Log Rank Test
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.34
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    0.56
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY_OR_OTHER_LEGACY
    p Value
    <0.0001
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    0.44
    statistical Method
    Stratified Log Rank Test
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        3.52
        upper Limit
        12.16
        value
        5.06
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        2.10
        upper Limit
        2.50
        value
        2.17
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      210
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      208
    units
    Participants
description
Investigator-assessed PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the date of the first documented progression, as determined by the investigator, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Patients who died without progressing were considered to have progressed on the date of their death. Those who did not progress or die were documented on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment. Patients who did not have any on-study tumor assessments and did not die were documented on their date of randomization. Those who started any subsequent anticancer therapy without a prior reported progression were documented on the date of their last evaluable tumor assessment prior to initiation of subsequent anticancer therapy.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants received nivolumab, 3 mg/kg, solution administered Intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks with placebo-matching dacarbazine solution administered IV every 3 weeks, until disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or study completion
    id
    OG000
    title
    Nivolumab, 3 mg/kg + Placebo-matching Dacarbazine
  2. description
    Participants received dacarbazine 1000 mg/m\^2, solution administered IV every 3 weeks with placebo-matching nivolumab solution administered IV every 2 weeks until disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or study completion
    id
    OG001
    title
    Dacarbazine, 1000 mg/m^2 + Placebo-matching Nivolumab
param Type
MEDIAN
population Description
All randomized participants
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From date of randomization up to date of disease progression or death, up to approximately 84 months
title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Months

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice