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NCT01677858 · OUTCOME

Overall Response Rate (ORR)

A Study of Weekly Carfilzomib in Combination With Dexamethasone for Progressive Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2022-09-23

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
Disease response was assessed once every treatment cycle (28 days) and 30 days after last dose; the median overall treatment duration was 33.6 weeks.

What was measured

Disease response was evaluated by the investigator according to the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG-URC). ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR). sCR: As for CR, normal serum free light chain (SFLC) ratio and no clonal cells in bone marrow (BM). CR: No immunofixation on serum and urine, disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and \< 5% plasma cells in BM. VGPR: Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not electrophoresis or ≥ 90% reduction in serum M-protein with urine M-protein \<100 mg/24 hours. A ≥ 50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas if present at baseline. PR: ≥ 50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in urine M-protein by ≥ 90% or to \< 200 mg/24 hours. A ≥ 50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas if present at baseline.

Analysis population: Participants who received at least 1 dose of any investigational product (carfilzomib or dexamethasone).

Groups in this outcome

Phase 1: Carfilzomib 45 mg/m²

Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 45 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.

Phase 1: Carfilzomib 56 mg/m²

Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 56 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.

Phase 1: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²

Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 70 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.

Phase 1: Carfilzomib 88 mg/m²

Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 88 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.

Phase 2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²

Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 70 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.

Phase 1+2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²

Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 70 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 45 mg/m²3
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 56 mg/m²3
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²15
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 88 mg/m²6
Phase 2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²89
Phase 1+2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²104

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 45 mg/m²33.3Not reported0.890.6Not reported
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 56 mg/m²100Not reported29.2100.0Not reported
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²93.3Not reported68.199.8Not reported
Phase 1: Carfilzomib 88 mg/m²66.7Not reported22.395.7Not reported
Phase 2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²74.2Not reported63.882.9Not reported
Phase 1+2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²76.9Not reported67.684.6Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        0.8
        upper Limit
        90.6
        value
        33.3
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        29.2
        upper Limit
        100.0
        value
        100
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        68.1
        upper Limit
        99.8
        value
        93.3
      4. group Id
        OG003
        lower Limit
        22.3
        upper Limit
        95.7
        value
        66.7
      5. group Id
        OG004
        lower Limit
        63.8
        upper Limit
        82.9
        value
        74.2
      6. group Id
        OG005
        lower Limit
        67.6
        upper Limit
        84.6
        value
        76.9
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      3
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      3
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      15
    4. group Id
      OG003
      value
      6
    5. group Id
      OG004
      value
      89
    6. group Id
      OG005
      value
      104
    units
    Participants
description
Disease response was evaluated by the investigator according to the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response Criteria (IMWG-URC). ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), or partial response (PR). sCR: As for CR, normal serum free light chain (SFLC) ratio and no clonal cells in bone marrow (BM). CR: No immunofixation on serum and urine, disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and \< 5% plasma cells in BM. VGPR: Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not electrophoresis or ≥ 90% reduction in serum M-protein with urine M-protein \<100 mg/24 hours. A ≥ 50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas if present at baseline. PR: ≥ 50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in urine M-protein by ≥ 90% or to \< 200 mg/24 hours. A ≥ 50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas if present at baseline.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 45 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Phase 1: Carfilzomib 45 mg/m²
  2. description
    Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 56 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Phase 1: Carfilzomib 56 mg/m²
  3. description
    Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 70 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.
    id
    OG002
    title
    Phase 1: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²
  4. description
    Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 88 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.
    id
    OG003
    title
    Phase 1: Carfilzomib 88 mg/m²
  5. description
    Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 70 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.
    id
    OG004
    title
    Phase 2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²
  6. description
    Participants received carfilzomib administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The carfilzomib dose was 20 mg/m² on day 1 of cycle 1; thereafter, subsequent carfilzomib dosing was 70 mg/m². Participants also received 40 mg dexamethasone IV or orally on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 for the first 8 cycles; starting with cycle 9, dexamethasone was administered only on days 1, 8, and 15.
    id
    OG005
    title
    Phase 1+2: Carfilzomib 70 mg/m²
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
Participants who received at least 1 dose of any investigational product (carfilzomib or dexamethasone).
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Disease response was assessed once every treatment cycle (28 days) and 30 days after last dose; the median overall treatment duration was 33.6 weeks.
title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
percentage of participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice