Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib Metabolites (Hydroxy-, Carboxy- and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib) Concentrations
A Study Comparing Trametinib and Dabrafenib Combination Therapy to Dabrafenib Monotherapy in Subjects With BRAF-mutant Melanoma · Source last updated 2021-02-17
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
Measure
MEAN
Unit
Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL)
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Week 8 (0, 1-3, 4-6 hours post dose), Weeks 16 and 24 (0 hour pre-dose)
What was measured
Blood samples were collected for PK analysis in all participants. Three blood samples were collected at Week 8: pre-dose, 1-3 hours post dose, and 4-6 hours post dose. One pre-dose blood sample was obtained at Weeks 16 and 24. Plasma concentrations of Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and its metabolites (Hydroxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2285403), Carboxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2298683), and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib (GSK2167542)) were determined using the currently approved analytical methodology. Only descriptive analysis performed.
Analysis population: PK Population.
Groups in this outcome
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
Participants received dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) HPMC capsules orally twice daily (BID), once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib 2 mg once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.
Dabrafenib + Placebo
Participants received dabrafenib 150 mg HPMC capsules orally BID, once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib placebo once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Crossover to the combination therapy arm was allowed for subjects still receiving study treatment on the dabrafenib monotherapy arm after the positive result for the final OS analysis.
Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
203
Dabrafenib + Placebo
194
Reported measurements
GSK2118436, Week 8, pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
170
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
92.1
204.85
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
64.4
96.98
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2118436, Week 8, 1-3 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
176
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
1309.6
982.25
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
1362.3
992.97
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2118436, Week 8, 4-6 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
173
Dabrafenib + Placebo
171
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
458.9
318.59
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
539.7
553.09
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2118436, Week 16 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
179
Dabrafenib + Placebo
162
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
151.6
261.31
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
151.02
381.32
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2118436, Week 24 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
157
Dabrafenib + Placebo
130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
167.0
346.97
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
156.5
357.50
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2285403, Week 8, pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
170
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
346.6
261.73
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
308.9
224.56
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2285403, Week 8, 1-3 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
176
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
361.7
245.92
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
341.8
240.96
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2285403, Week 8, 4-6 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
174
Dabrafenib + Placebo
171
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
316.9
208.51
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
328.1
234.95
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2285403, Week 16 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
179
Dabrafenib + Placebo
162
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
335.0
228.26
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
331.0
250.04
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2285403, Week 24 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
157
Dabrafenib + Placebo
130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
306.2
203.77
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
312.8
250.28
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2298683, Week 8, pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
172
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
82.0
123.93
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
76.7
109.09
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2298683,Week 8, 1-3 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
177
Dabrafenib + Placebo
179
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
648.5
459.01
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
672.7
519.45
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2298683, Week 8, 4-6 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
174
Dabrafenib + Placebo
173
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
391.3
206.70
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
502.2
356.72
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2298683, Week 16 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
179
Dabrafenib + Placebo
163
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
128.7
174.26
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
121.1
195.15
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2298683,Week 24 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
156
Dabrafenib + Placebo
130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
126.1
219.82
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
145.7
265.57
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2167542, Week 8, pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
170
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
3237.2
1694.66
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
3469.4
1854.02
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2167542, Week 8, 1-3 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
176
Dabrafenib + Placebo
176
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
4286.3
2514.50
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
4456.6
2687.32
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2167542, Week 8, 4-6 hours
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
174
Dabrafenib + Placebo
171
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
6238.3
2716.05
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
6891.6
2739.07
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2167542, Week 16 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
179
Dabrafenib + Placebo
162
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
3842.4
2428.74
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
4114.1
2432.72
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
GSK2167542, Week 24 pre-dose
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
157
Dabrafenib + Placebo
130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
3617.9
2645.51
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo
4193.2
2730.78
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
204.85
value
92.1
group Id
OG001
spread
96.98
value
64.4
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
176
group Id
OG001
value
170
units
Participants
title
GSK2118436, Week 8, pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
982.25
value
1309.6
group Id
OG001
spread
992.97
value
1362.3
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
176
group Id
OG001
value
176
units
Participants
title
GSK2118436, Week 8, 1-3 hours
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
318.59
value
458.9
group Id
OG001
spread
553.09
value
539.7
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
173
group Id
OG001
value
171
units
Participants
title
GSK2118436, Week 8, 4-6 hours
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
261.31
value
151.6
group Id
OG001
spread
381.32
value
151.02
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
179
group Id
OG001
value
162
units
Participants
title
GSK2118436, Week 16 pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
346.97
value
167.0
group Id
OG001
spread
357.50
value
156.5
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
157
group Id
OG001
value
130
units
Participants
title
GSK2118436, Week 24 pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
261.73
value
346.6
group Id
OG001
spread
224.56
value
308.9
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
176
group Id
OG001
value
170
units
Participants
title
GSK2285403, Week 8, pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
245.92
value
361.7
group Id
OG001
spread
240.96
value
341.8
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
176
group Id
OG001
value
176
units
Participants
title
GSK2285403, Week 8, 1-3 hours
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
208.51
value
316.9
group Id
OG001
spread
234.95
value
328.1
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
174
group Id
OG001
value
171
units
Participants
title
GSK2285403, Week 8, 4-6 hours
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
228.26
value
335.0
group Id
OG001
spread
250.04
value
331.0
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
179
group Id
OG001
value
162
units
Participants
title
GSK2285403, Week 16 pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
203.77
value
306.2
group Id
OG001
spread
250.28
value
312.8
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
157
group Id
OG001
value
130
units
Participants
title
GSK2285403, Week 24 pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
123.93
value
82.0
group Id
OG001
spread
109.09
value
76.7
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
176
group Id
OG001
value
172
units
Participants
title
GSK2298683, Week 8, pre-dose
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
spread
459.01
value
648.5
group Id
OG001
spread
519.45
value
672.7
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
177
group Id
OG001
value
179
units
Participants
title
GSK2298683,Week 8, 1-3 hours
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
203
group Id
OG001
value
194
units
Participants
description
Blood samples were collected for PK analysis in all participants. Three blood samples were collected at Week 8: pre-dose, 1-3 hours post dose, and 4-6 hours post dose. One pre-dose blood sample was obtained at Weeks 16 and 24. Plasma concentrations of Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and its metabolites (Hydroxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2285403), Carboxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2298683), and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib (GSK2167542)) were determined using the currently approved analytical methodology. Only descriptive analysis performed.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
description
Participants received dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) HPMC capsules orally twice daily (BID), once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib 2 mg once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.
id
OG000
title
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
description
Participants received dabrafenib 150 mg HPMC capsules orally BID, once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib placebo once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Crossover to the combination therapy arm was allowed for subjects still receiving study treatment on the dabrafenib monotherapy arm after the positive result for the final OS analysis.
id
OG001
title
Dabrafenib + Placebo
param Type
MEAN
population Description
PK Population.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Week 8 (0, 1-3, 4-6 hours post dose), Weeks 16 and 24 (0 hour pre-dose)
title
Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib Metabolites (Hydroxy-, Carboxy- and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib) Concentrations