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NCT01584648 · OUTCOME

Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib Metabolites (Hydroxy-, Carboxy- and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib) Concentrations

A Study Comparing Trametinib and Dabrafenib Combination Therapy to Dabrafenib Monotherapy in Subjects With BRAF-mutant Melanoma · Source last updated 2021-02-17

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL)
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Week 8 (0, 1-3, 4-6 hours post dose), Weeks 16 and 24 (0 hour pre-dose)

What was measured

Blood samples were collected for PK analysis in all participants. Three blood samples were collected at Week 8: pre-dose, 1-3 hours post dose, and 4-6 hours post dose. One pre-dose blood sample was obtained at Weeks 16 and 24. Plasma concentrations of Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and its metabolites (Hydroxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2285403), Carboxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2298683), and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib (GSK2167542)) were determined using the currently approved analytical methodology. Only descriptive analysis performed.

Analysis population: PK Population.

Groups in this outcome

Dabrafenib + Trametinib

Participants received dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) HPMC capsules orally twice daily (BID), once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib 2 mg once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.

Dabrafenib + Placebo

Participants received dabrafenib 150 mg HPMC capsules orally BID, once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib placebo once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Crossover to the combination therapy arm was allowed for subjects still receiving study treatment on the dabrafenib monotherapy arm after the positive result for the final OS analysis.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib203
Dabrafenib + Placebo194

Reported measurements

GSK2118436, Week 8, pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo170
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib92.1204.85Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo64.496.98Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2118436, Week 8, 1-3 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo176
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib1309.6982.25Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo1362.3992.97Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2118436, Week 8, 4-6 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib173
Dabrafenib + Placebo171
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib458.9318.59Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo539.7553.09Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2118436, Week 16 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib179
Dabrafenib + Placebo162
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib151.6261.31Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo151.02381.32Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2118436, Week 24 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib157
Dabrafenib + Placebo130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib167.0346.97Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo156.5357.50Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2285403, Week 8, pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo170
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib346.6261.73Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo308.9224.56Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2285403, Week 8, 1-3 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo176
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib361.7245.92Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo341.8240.96Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2285403, Week 8, 4-6 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib174
Dabrafenib + Placebo171
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib316.9208.51Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo328.1234.95Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2285403, Week 16 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib179
Dabrafenib + Placebo162
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib335.0228.26Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo331.0250.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2285403, Week 24 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib157
Dabrafenib + Placebo130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib306.2203.77Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo312.8250.28Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2298683, Week 8, pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo172
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib82.0123.93Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo76.7109.09Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2298683,Week 8, 1-3 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib177
Dabrafenib + Placebo179
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib648.5459.01Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo672.7519.45Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2298683, Week 8, 4-6 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib174
Dabrafenib + Placebo173
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib391.3206.70Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo502.2356.72Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2298683, Week 16 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib179
Dabrafenib + Placebo163
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib128.7174.26Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo121.1195.15Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2298683,Week 24 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib156
Dabrafenib + Placebo130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib126.1219.82Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo145.7265.57Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2167542, Week 8, pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo170
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib3237.21694.66Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo3469.41854.02Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2167542, Week 8, 1-3 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib176
Dabrafenib + Placebo176
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib4286.32514.50Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo4456.62687.32Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2167542, Week 8, 4-6 hours

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib174
Dabrafenib + Placebo171
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib6238.32716.05Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo6891.62739.07Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2167542, Week 16 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib179
Dabrafenib + Placebo162
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib3842.42428.74Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo4114.12432.72Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
GSK2167542, Week 24 pre-dose

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Dabrafenib + Trametinib157
Dabrafenib + Placebo130
Values in Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL) · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Dabrafenib + Trametinib3617.92645.51Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Dabrafenib + Placebo4193.22730.78Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        204.85
        value
        92.1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        96.98
        value
        64.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        176
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        170
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2118436, Week 8, pre-dose
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        982.25
        value
        1309.6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        992.97
        value
        1362.3
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        176
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        176
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2118436, Week 8, 1-3 hours
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        318.59
        value
        458.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        553.09
        value
        539.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        173
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        171
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2118436, Week 8, 4-6 hours
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        261.31
        value
        151.6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        381.32
        value
        151.02
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        179
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        162
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2118436, Week 16 pre-dose
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        346.97
        value
        167.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        357.50
        value
        156.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        157
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        130
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2118436, Week 24 pre-dose
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        261.73
        value
        346.6
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        224.56
        value
        308.9
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        176
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        170
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2285403, Week 8, pre-dose
  7. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        245.92
        value
        361.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        240.96
        value
        341.8
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        176
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        176
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2285403, Week 8, 1-3 hours
  8. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        208.51
        value
        316.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        234.95
        value
        328.1
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        174
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        171
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2285403, Week 8, 4-6 hours
  9. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        228.26
        value
        335.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        250.04
        value
        331.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        179
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        162
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2285403, Week 16 pre-dose
  10. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        203.77
        value
        306.2
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        250.28
        value
        312.8
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        157
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        130
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2285403, Week 24 pre-dose
  11. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        123.93
        value
        82.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        109.09
        value
        76.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        176
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        172
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2298683, Week 8, pre-dose
  12. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        459.01
        value
        648.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        519.45
        value
        672.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        177
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        179
      units
      Participants
    title
    GSK2298683,Week 8, 1-3 hours
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      203
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      194
    units
    Participants
description
Blood samples were collected for PK analysis in all participants. Three blood samples were collected at Week 8: pre-dose, 1-3 hours post dose, and 4-6 hours post dose. One pre-dose blood sample was obtained at Weeks 16 and 24. Plasma concentrations of Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and its metabolites (Hydroxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2285403), Carboxy-Dabrafenib (GSK2298683), and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib (GSK2167542)) were determined using the currently approved analytical methodology. Only descriptive analysis performed.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants received dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) HPMC capsules orally twice daily (BID), once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib 2 mg once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Dabrafenib + Trametinib
  2. description
    Participants received dabrafenib 150 mg HPMC capsules orally BID, once in the morning and a second dose approximately 12 hours after the morning dose, and trametinib placebo once daily in the morning. Treatment was continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Crossover to the combination therapy arm was allowed for subjects still receiving study treatment on the dabrafenib monotherapy arm after the positive result for the final OS analysis.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Dabrafenib + Placebo
param Type
MEAN
population Description
PK Population.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Week 8 (0, 1-3, 4-6 hours post dose), Weeks 16 and 24 (0 hour pre-dose)
title
Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib Metabolites (Hydroxy-, Carboxy- and Desmethyl-Dabrafenib) Concentrations
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Nanogram per Milliliter (ng/mL)

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice