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NCT01566695 · OUTCOME

Percentage of Participants With Significant Bleeding Events

The Efficacy and Safety of Oral Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care Versus Placebo and Best Supportive Care in Subjects With Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion-Dependent Anemia and Thrombocytopenia Due to International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) · Source last updated 2025-01-07

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
Percentage of Participants
Interval / dispersion
Not reported
Time frame
From date of randomization until 28 days after the last dose of IP; up to data cut off date of 25 January 2019; median duration of treatment to oral azacitidine was 5.29 months and 5.36 months for placebo

What was measured

Clinically significant bleeding event was defined as: any intracranial or retroperitoneal bleed; bleeding requiring transfusions of \> 2 units of blood/blood products; bleeding associated with a decrease in hemoglobin of \> 2 g/dL; or bleeding from any site requiring transfusions of \> 2 units of blood.

Analysis population: The intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all participants who were randomized, regardless of whether they received treatment or not.

Groups in this outcome

Oral Azacitidine and Best Supportive Care

Participants received 300 mg oral azacitidine tablets daily on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and BSC included and was not limited to pRBC (packed red blood cell \[pRBC\] and whole blood), platelet transfusions (single donor or pooled donor), antibiotic, antiviral and/or antifungal therapy, nutritional support, and granulocyte colony stimulating factors (G-CSF) for participants who experienced neutropenic fever/infections.

Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care

Participants received identically matching placebo tablets QD on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and BSC which included but was not limited to, pRBC and whole blood, platelet transfusions (single donor or pooled donor), antibiotic, antiviral and/or antifungal therapy, nutritional support, and G-CSF for participants who experienced neutropenic fever/infections.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Oral Azacitidine and Best Supportive Care107
Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care109

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in Percentage of Participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Oral Azacitidine and Best Supportive Care8.4Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care9.2Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        8.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        9.2
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      107
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      109
    units
    Participants
description
Clinically significant bleeding event was defined as: any intracranial or retroperitoneal bleed; bleeding requiring transfusions of \> 2 units of blood/blood products; bleeding associated with a decrease in hemoglobin of \> 2 g/dL; or bleeding from any site requiring transfusions of \> 2 units of blood.
groups
  1. description
    Participants received 300 mg oral azacitidine tablets daily on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and BSC included and was not limited to pRBC (packed red blood cell \[pRBC\] and whole blood), platelet transfusions (single donor or pooled donor), antibiotic, antiviral and/or antifungal therapy, nutritional support, and granulocyte colony stimulating factors (G-CSF) for participants who experienced neutropenic fever/infections.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Oral Azacitidine and Best Supportive Care
  2. description
    Participants received identically matching placebo tablets QD on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and BSC which included but was not limited to, pRBC and whole blood, platelet transfusions (single donor or pooled donor), antibiotic, antiviral and/or antifungal therapy, nutritional support, and G-CSF for participants who experienced neutropenic fever/infections.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
The intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all participants who were randomized, regardless of whether they received treatment or not.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From date of randomization until 28 days after the last dose of IP; up to data cut off date of 25 January 2019; median duration of treatment to oral azacitidine was 5.29 months and 5.36 months for placebo
title
Percentage of Participants With Significant Bleeding Events
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
Percentage of Participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice