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NCT01335685 · OUTCOME

Overall Response Rate (ORR)

Study of Oral Ixazomib in Combination With Melphalan and Prednisone in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2018-01-23

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
Day 1 of every other cycle from Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle of 28 days) up to 61 cycles, at end of treatment (Up to 5.5 years)

What was measured

ORR is defined as percentage of participants with overall response including CR, VGPR, and partial response (PR). Per IMWG criteria, CR:1)Negative immunofixation on serum and urine, 2)Disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, 3)\< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. VGPR: Serum+urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis/ 90% or \>reduction in serum M-protein + urine M-protein level \< 100 mg/ 24-hour. PR:1)≥50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to \<200 mg/24-hour. If serum+urine M-protein are unmeasurable, ≥50% decrease in difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels is required. If serum+urine M-protein are unmeasurable and serum free light assay is also unmeasurable, ≥50% reduction in plasma cells is required in place of M-protein, provided baseline bone marrow plasma cell percentage was ≥30%. In addition, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in size of soft tissue plasmacytomas is required.

Analysis population: The response-evaluable population is defined as participants who received at least 5 of 8 MLN9708 doses in Arm A, at least 2 of 3 MLN9708 doses in Arm B, at least 4 of 5 MLN9708 doses in Arm C, or at least 3 of 4 MLN9708 doses in Arm D and had measurable disease at baseline and at least 1 post-baseline response assessment.

Groups in this outcome

Arm A: Ixazomib 3.0 mg

Ixazomib 3.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, 32 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 23 maintenance cycles; overall up to 32 cycles \[34 months\]).

Arm A: Ixazomib 3.7 mg

Ixazomib 3.7 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, 32 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 10 maintenance cycles; overall up to 19 cycles \[21 months\]).

Arm B: Ixazomib 3.0 mg

Ixazomib 3.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 plus melphalan 6 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1-4 in 28-day cycle for up to 13 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 15 maintenance cycles; overall up to 27 cycles \[25 months\]).

Arm B: Ixazomib 4.0 mg

Ixazomib 4.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 cycle plus melphalan 6 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1-4 in 28-day cycle for up to 13 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 49 maintenance cycles; overall up to 61 cycles \[58 months\]).

Arm B: Ixazomib 5.5 mg

Ixazomib 5.5 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 plus melphalan 6 mg/m\^2, tablets orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1-4 in 28-day cycle for up to 13 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 12 maintenance cycles; overall up to 24 cycles \[24 months\]).

Arm C: Ixazomib 3.0 mg

Ixazomib 3.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 30 maintenance cycles; overall up to 39 cycles \[40 months\]).

Arm C: Ixazomib 4.0 mg

Ixazomib 4.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 12 maintenance cycles; overall up to 21 cycles \[24 months\]).

Arm D: Ixazomib 4.0 mg

Ixazomib 4.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 22, and 29 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally, on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 28 maintenance cycles; overall up to 37 cycles \[38 months\]).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Arm A: Ixazomib 3.0 mg7
Arm A: Ixazomib 3.7 mg3
Arm B: Ixazomib 3.0 mg3
Arm B: Ixazomib 4.0 mg23
Arm B: Ixazomib 5.5 mg5
Arm C: Ixazomib 3.0 mg5
Arm C: Ixazomib 4.0 mg3
Arm D: Ixazomib 4.0 mg4

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Arm A: Ixazomib 3.0 mg86Not reported42100Not reported
Arm A: Ixazomib 3.7 mg67Not reported999Not reported
Arm B: Ixazomib 3.0 mg100Not reported29100Not reported
Arm B: Ixazomib 4.0 mg65Not reported4384Not reported
Arm B: Ixazomib 5.5 mg60Not reported1595Not reported
Arm C: Ixazomib 3.0 mg40Not reported585Not reported
Arm C: Ixazomib 4.0 mg67Not reported999Not reported
Arm D: Ixazomib 4.0 mg50Not reported793Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        42
        upper Limit
        100
        value
        86
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        9
        upper Limit
        99
        value
        67
      3. group Id
        OG002
        lower Limit
        29
        upper Limit
        100
        value
        100
      4. group Id
        OG003
        lower Limit
        43
        upper Limit
        84
        value
        65
      5. group Id
        OG004
        lower Limit
        15
        upper Limit
        95
        value
        60
      6. group Id
        OG005
        lower Limit
        5
        upper Limit
        85
        value
        40
      7. group Id
        OG006
        lower Limit
        9
        upper Limit
        99
        value
        67
      8. group Id
        OG007
        lower Limit
        7
        upper Limit
        93
        value
        50
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      7
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      3
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      3
    4. group Id
      OG003
      value
      23
    5. group Id
      OG004
      value
      5
    6. group Id
      OG005
      value
      5
    7. group Id
      OG006
      value
      3
    8. group Id
      OG007
      value
      4
    units
    Participants
description
ORR is defined as percentage of participants with overall response including CR, VGPR, and partial response (PR). Per IMWG criteria, CR:1)Negative immunofixation on serum and urine, 2)Disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, 3)\< 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. VGPR: Serum+urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis/ 90% or \>reduction in serum M-protein + urine M-protein level \< 100 mg/ 24-hour. PR:1)≥50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to \<200 mg/24-hour. If serum+urine M-protein are unmeasurable, ≥50% decrease in difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels is required. If serum+urine M-protein are unmeasurable and serum free light assay is also unmeasurable, ≥50% reduction in plasma cells is required in place of M-protein, provided baseline bone marrow plasma cell percentage was ≥30%. In addition, if present at baseline, a ≥50% reduction in size of soft tissue plasmacytomas is required.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Ixazomib 3.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, 32 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 23 maintenance cycles; overall up to 32 cycles \[34 months\]).
    id
    OG000
    title
    Arm A: Ixazomib 3.0 mg
  2. description
    Ixazomib 3.7 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, 32 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 10 maintenance cycles; overall up to 19 cycles \[21 months\]).
    id
    OG001
    title
    Arm A: Ixazomib 3.7 mg
  3. description
    Ixazomib 3.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 plus melphalan 6 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1-4 in 28-day cycle for up to 13 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 15 maintenance cycles; overall up to 27 cycles \[25 months\]).
    id
    OG002
    title
    Arm B: Ixazomib 3.0 mg
  4. description
    Ixazomib 4.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 cycle plus melphalan 6 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1-4 in 28-day cycle for up to 13 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 49 maintenance cycles; overall up to 61 cycles \[58 months\]).
    id
    OG003
    title
    Arm B: Ixazomib 4.0 mg
  5. description
    Ixazomib 5.5 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 plus melphalan 6 mg/m\^2, tablets orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1-4 in 28-day cycle for up to 13 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 12 maintenance cycles; overall up to 24 cycles \[24 months\]).
    id
    OG004
    title
    Arm B: Ixazomib 5.5 mg
  6. description
    Ixazomib 3.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 30 maintenance cycles; overall up to 39 cycles \[40 months\]).
    id
    OG005
    title
    Arm C: Ixazomib 3.0 mg
  7. description
    Ixazomib 4.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 12 maintenance cycles; overall up to 21 cycles \[24 months\]).
    id
    OG006
    title
    Arm C: Ixazomib 4.0 mg
  8. description
    Ixazomib 4.0 mg, capsules, orally, on Days 1, 8, 22, and 29 plus melphalan 9 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally on Days 1 to 4 and prednisone 60 mg/m\^2, tablets, orally, on Days 1 to 4 in 42-day cycle for up to 9 cycles in induction phase followed by ixazomib at dose last tolerated in induction, orally, on Days 1, 8, 15 in 28-day cycle up to 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity if deriving benefit in maintenance phase (up to 28 maintenance cycles; overall up to 37 cycles \[38 months\]).
    id
    OG007
    title
    Arm D: Ixazomib 4.0 mg
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
The response-evaluable population is defined as participants who received at least 5 of 8 MLN9708 doses in Arm A, at least 2 of 3 MLN9708 doses in Arm B, at least 4 of 5 MLN9708 doses in Arm C, or at least 3 of 4 MLN9708 doses in Arm D and had measurable disease at baseline and at least 1 post-baseline response assessment.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Day 1 of every other cycle from Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle of 28 days) up to 61 cycles, at end of treatment (Up to 5.5 years)
title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
percentage of participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice