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NCT01305200 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Supersaturated Calcium Phosphate Rinse in Preventing Oral Mucositis in Young Patients Undergoing Autologous or Donor Stem Cell Transplant

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2019-09-17

This randomized phase III trial is studying how well Caphosol rinse works in preventing mucositis in young patients undergoing autologous or donor stem cell transplant. Supersaturated calcium phosphate (Caphosol) rinse may be able to prevent mucositis, or mouth sores, in patients undergoing stem cell transplant.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients undergoing myeloablative autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for any indication * One or more of the following donor stem cell sources (autologous or allogeneic): * Bone marrow * Placental blood (umbilical cord blood) * Cytokine-mobilized peripheral blood * Patients eligible for allogeneic HSCT must have one of the following types of donor stem cells: * Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling or parent * Partially matched family donor (mismatched for a single HLA locus \[Class I\]) * Fully matched unrelated marrow or peripheral blood stem cell donor * HLA-matched or partially mismatched (at least 4 of 6 match) cord blood (Class I or II) * Patients expecting to receive any type of myeloablative HSCT conditioning regimen are eligible * No non-myeloablative or reduced-intensity conditioning regimens * Eligible patients must not have received palifermin within 30 days prior to enrollment * Eligible patients must not have received prior treatment with Caphosol Exclusion Criteria: * Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test; patients must agree to use an effective birth control method; lactating patients must agree not to nurse a child while on this trial
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
21 Years
minimum Age
4 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. CHILD
  2. ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Patients rinse and gargle with placebo over 1 minute QID beginning the first day (about day -7) of the conditioning regimen. Treatment continues until day 20 post-transplantation.
    intervention Names
    1. Other: placebo
    2. Other: questionnaire administration
    3. Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
    label
    Arm I (placebo)
    type
    PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
  2. description
    Patients rinse and gargle with supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse over 1 minute QID beginning on the first day (about day -7) of the conditioning regimen. Treatment continues until day 20 post-transplantation.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse
    2. Other: questionnaire administration
    3. Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
    label
    Arm II (supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse)
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm II (supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse)
    description
    Mouth rinse
    name
    supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse
    other Names
    1. Caphosol
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm I (placebo)
    description
    Mouth rinse
    name
    placebo
    other Names
    1. PLCB
    type
    OTHER
  3. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm I (placebo)
    2. Arm II (supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse)
    description
    Ancillary studies
    name
    questionnaire administration
    type
    OTHER
  4. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm I (placebo)
    2. Arm II (supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse)
    description
    Ancillary studies
    name
    quality-of-life assessment
    other Names
    1. quality of life assessment
    type
    PROCEDURE
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
DOUBLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
  2. CARE_PROVIDER
primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Enrollment
count
226
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
other Outcomes
  1. measure
    Ancillary Validation Study of ChIMES
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Mean days of severe (WHO Grade 3 or 4) Mucositis.
    measure
    Duration of Severe Oral Mucositis (WHO Grade 3 or 4)
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Percentage of patients with Severe Oral Mucositis (WHO Grade 3 or 4) per arm.
    measure
    Incidence of Severe Oral Mucositis
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  2. description
    Area under the curve (AUC) of the Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ) subscales
    measure
    Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ)
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation
  3. description
    Opioid Administration = yes
    measure
    Incidence of Parenteral Opioid Analgesic Use (Morphine Equivalents).
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  4. description
    Mean days of parenteral opioid analgesic use.
    measure
    Duration of Parenteral Opioid Analgesic Use (Morphine Equivalents).
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  5. description
    Morphine equivalent dose in mg/kg/day
    measure
    Total Dose of Parenteral Opioid Analgesic Used (Morphine Equivalents).
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  6. description
    Total Parenteral Nutrition = yes
    measure
    Incidence of Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) Administration.
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  7. description
    Mean days of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) administration.
    measure
    Duration of Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) Administration.
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  8. description
    Fever and Neutropenia = yes
    measure
    Incidence of Febrile Neutropenia
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  9. description
    Invasive Bacterial Infection = yes
    measure
    Incidence of Invasive Bacterial Infections
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation.
  10. description
    Area Under the Curve of Severity of Mucositis. According to mouth pain categorical rating scale ranges 0-10 with higher scores reflecting more severe pain.
    measure
    Severity of Mucositis
    time Frame
    Day -1 (day prior to stem cell infusion) to Day 20 following transplantation
Full study description
brief Summary
This randomized phase III trial is studying how well Caphosol rinse works in preventing mucositis in young patients undergoing autologous or donor stem cell transplant. Supersaturated calcium phosphate (Caphosol) rinse may be able to prevent mucositis, or mouth sores, in patients undergoing stem cell transplant.
detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if topically administered supersaturated calcium phosphate (Caphosol), rinsed orally four times daily at the initiation of conditioning for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), reduces oral mucositis as demonstrated by a decrease in duration of severe oral mucositis (World Health Organization \[WHO\] grade 3 or 4), compared to placebo. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine whether Caphosol administration, when compared to placebo, reduces oral mucositis as demonstrated by a decrease in incidence of severe oral mucositis (WHO grade 3 or 4); severity of mucositis according to mouth pain categorical rating scale and Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ); incidence, total dose, and duration of parenteral opioid analgesic use (morphine equivalents); and incidence and duration of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) administration. II. To determine whether Caphosol administration, when compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of febrile neutropenia and invasive bacterial infections. III. To validate a new pediatric measure of oral mucositis termed the Children's International Mucositis Evaluation Scale (ChIMES). OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to conditioning regimen (total-body irradiation (TBI) or melphalan vs neither TBI nor melphalan) and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) (autologous vs allogeneic). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients rinse and gargle with supersaturated calcium phosphate rinse over 1 minute four\* times daily (QID) beginning on the first day (about day -7) of the conditioning regimen. ARM II: Patients rinse and gargle with placebo over 1 minute QID\* beginning the first day (about day -7) of the conditioning regimen. NOTE: \* Patients who reach WHO grade 3 or 4 mucositis have the option to request a total of 6 rinses daily. In both arms, treatment continues until day 20 post-transplantation OR until mucositis resolves to WHO grade =\< 2 for two consecutive days OR on day 12 in patients who do not experience oral mucositis of at least WHO grade \>= 1. Patients are assessed daily by trained healthcare professionals using the Oral Mucositis Daily Questionnaire (OMDQ), the Pain Rating Scale, the WHO Mucositis Scale, and the Children's International Mucositis Evaluation Scale (ChIMES) from day -1 and continuing until day 20. Patients are also observed for the incidence of total dose and duration of parenteral opioid analgesic use, duration of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) administration, febrile neutropenia, and invasive bacterial infections. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up for 30 days.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Treister N, Nieder M, Baggott C, Olson E, Chen L, Dang H, Krailo M, August A, Sung L. Caphosol for prevention of oral mucositis in pediatric myeloablative haematopoietic cell transplantation. Br J Cancer. 2017 Jan 3;116(1):21-27. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2016.380. Epub 2016 Nov 22.
    pmid
    27875526
    type
    BACKGROUND
see Also Links
  1. label
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice