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NCT01241708 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Tandem Auto Stem Cell Transplant With Melphalan Followed by Melphalan and Bortezomib in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2025-09-17

High dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation is commonplace in the treatment of multiple myeloma. This treatment uses a chemotherapy drug called Melphalan that has been used in several thousand bone marrow transplant recipients worldwide for the same or similar disorders.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Changed from: Inclusion Criteria: * Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma with either Durie-Salmon stage I, II, or III or ISS stage I, II or III, less than 12 months since initiation of systemic therapy * ≥8x106 CD34+cells/kg available in cryopreservation in aliquots appropriate for tandem transplants * Age: 18-75 years at time of transplantation * KPS 70-100% * Recovery from complications of prior therapies * Gender: There is no gender restriction Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis other than multiple myeloma * Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 8 days of initiating treatment in this study * Prior autologous or allogeneic transplantation (except as enrolled into this study) * Uncontrolled bacterial, viral, fungal or parasitic infections
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
75 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Tandem autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with melphalan followed by melphalan and bortezomib in patients with multiple myeloma
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Bortezomib
    label
    Tandem Transplantation with Melphalan and Bortezomib
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Tandem Transplantation with Melphalan and Bortezomib
    description
    Bortezomib 1.6mg/m2 on day -4 and day -1
    name
    Bortezomib
    other Names
    1. Velcade
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
148
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Progression-free survival of participants that received tandem transplants on study
    measure
    To Determine the Progression-free Survival of Patients With Multiple Myeloma Treated With Tandem Cycles of High-dose Melphalan Followed by High-dose Melphalan in Combination With Bortezomib With Autologous HSC Transplantation.
    time Frame
    3 years
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Overall response rate of participants after completing tandem transplant. Overall Response rate defined as the composite endpoint of response to treatment which includes Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), stable disease (SD) as defined in International Response Criteria.
    measure
    To Determine the Response Rate of Patients With Multiple Myeloma Treated With High-dose Melphalan or High-dose Melphalan in Combination With Bortezomib Given in Tandem Transplants.
    time Frame
    3 years
  2. description
    Survival rate of participants after completion of tandem transplant
    measure
    To Determine the Overall Survival of Patients With Multiple Myeloma Treated With High-dose Melphalan or High-dose Melphalan in Combination With Bortezomib Given in Tandem Transplants.
    time Frame
    3 years
Full study description
brief Summary
High dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation is commonplace in the treatment of multiple myeloma. This treatment uses a chemotherapy drug called Melphalan that has been used in several thousand bone marrow transplant recipients worldwide for the same or similar disorders.
detailed Description
Many patients with multiple myeloma receive 2 stem cell transplantations within a few months of each other as part of their treatment. Usually the drug Melphalan is used for both transplants. Bortezomib is a drug that is used for treating multiple myeloma and has been used in combination with melphalan for stem cell transplantation for patients with multiple myeloma. The purpose of this trial is to study the effects of doing 2 transplants, first using melphalan and second using melphalan and bortezomib. The trial is aiming to find out if adding the Bortezomib to the second transplant will increase the chances of staying in remission longer.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Adams J, Palombella VJ, Sausville EA, Johnson J, Destree A, Lazarus DD, Maas J, Pien CS, Prakash S, Elliott PJ. Proteasome inhibitors: a novel class of potent and effective antitumor agents. Cancer Res. 1999 Jun 1;59(11):2615-22.
    pmid
    10363983
    type
    BACKGROUND
  2. citation
    Aghajanian C, Dizon DS, Sabbatini P, Raizer JJ, Dupont J, Spriggs DR. Phase I trial of bortezomib and carboplatin in recurrent ovarian or primary peritoneal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 1;23(25):5943-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.16.006.
    pmid
    16135465
    type
    BACKGROUND
  3. citation
    Alexanian R, Dimopoulos M. The treatment of multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 1994 Feb 17;330(7):484-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199402173300709. No abstract available.
    pmid
    8289856
    type
    BACKGROUND
  4. citation
    Attal M, Huguet F, Schlaifer D, Payen C, Laroche M, Fournie B, Mazieres B, Pris J, Laurent G. Intensive combined therapy for previously untreated aggressive myeloma. Blood. 1992 Mar 1;79(5):1130-6.
    pmid
    1536941
    type
    BACKGROUND
  5. citation
    Attal M, Harousseau JL, Stoppa AM, Sotto JJ, Fuzibet JG, Rossi JF, Casassus P, Maisonneuve H, Facon T, Ifrah N, Payen C, Bataille R. A prospective, randomized trial of autologous bone marrow transplantation and chemotherapy in multiple myeloma. Intergroupe Francais du Myelome. N Engl J Med. 1996 Jul 11;335(2):91-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199607113350204.
    pmid
    8649495
    type
    BACKGROUND
  6. citation
    Attal M, Harousseau JL, Facon T, Guilhot F, Doyen C, Fuzibet JG, Monconduit M, Hulin C, Caillot D, Bouabdallah R, Voillat L, Sotto JJ, Grosbois B, Bataille R; InterGroupe Francophone du Myelome. Single versus double autologous stem-cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2003 Dec 25;349(26):2495-502. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032290.
    pmid
    14695409
    type
    BACKGROUND
  7. citation
    Badros A, Barlogie B, Siegel E, Roberts J, Langmaid C, Zangari M, Desikan R, Shaver MJ, Fassas A, McConnell S, Muwalla F, Barri Y, Anaissie E, Munshi N, Tricot G. Results of autologous stem cell transplant in multiple myeloma patients with renal failure. Br J Haematol. 2001 Sep;114(4):822-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.03033.x.
    pmid
    11564069
    type
    BACKGROUND
  8. citation
    Barlogie B, Jagannath S, Vesole DH, Naucke S, Cheson B, Mattox S, Bracy D, Salmon S, Jacobson J, Crowley J, Tricot G. Superiority of tandem autologous transplantation over standard therapy for previously untreated multiple myeloma. Blood. 1997 Feb 1;89(3):789-93.
    pmid
    9028309
    type
    BACKGROUND
  9. citation
    Barlogie B, Kyle RA, Anderson KC, Greipp PR, Lazarus HM, Hurd DD, McCoy J, Moore DF Jr, Dakhil SR, Lanier KS, Chapman RA, Cromer JN, Salmon SE, Durie B, Crowley JC. Standard chemotherapy compared with high-dose chemoradiotherapy for multiple myeloma: final results of phase III US Intergroup Trial S9321. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Feb 20;24(6):929-36. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.5807. Epub 2006 Jan 23.
    pmid
    16432076
    type
    BACKGROUND
  10. citation
    Berenson JR, Yang HH, Sadler K, Jarutirasarn SG, Vescio RA, Mapes R, Purner M, Lee SP, Wilson J, Morrison B, Adams J, Schenkein D, Swift R. Phase I/II trial assessing bortezomib and melphalan combination therapy for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Feb 20;24(6):937-44. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.03.2383. Epub 2006 Jan 17.
    pmid
    16418495
    type
    BACKGROUND
  11. citation
    Blade J, Samson D, Reece D, Apperley J, Bjorkstrand B, Gahrton G, Gertz M, Giralt S, Jagannath S, Vesole D. Criteria for evaluating disease response and progression in patients with multiple myeloma treated by high-dose therapy and haemopoietic stem cell transplantation. Myeloma Subcommittee of the EBMT. European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplant. Br J Haematol. 1998 Sep;102(5):1115-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00930.x. No abstract available.
    pmid
    9753033
    type
    BACKGROUND
  12. citation
    Blade J, Rosinol L, Sureda A, Ribera JM, Diaz-Mediavilla J, Garcia-Larana J, Mateos MV, Palomera L, Fernandez-Calvo J, Marti JM, Giraldo P, Carbonell F, Callis M, Trujillo J, Gardella S, Moro MJ, Barez A, Soler A, Font L, Fontanillas M, San Miguel J; Programa para el Estudio de la Terapeutica en Hemopatia Maligna (PETHEMA). High-dose therapy intensification compared with continued standard chemotherapy in multiple myeloma patients responding to the initial chemotherapy: long-term results from a prospective randomized trial from the Spanish cooperative group PETHEMA. Blood. 2005 Dec 1;106(12):3755-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-03-1301. Epub 2005 Aug 16.
    pmid
    16105975
    type
    BACKGROUND
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice