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NCT01116232 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, Thymoglobulin and Rituximab as Graft-versus-Host-Disease Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Haploidentical and HLA Partially Matched Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
TERMINATED
Registry last update
2019-03-26

This Phase II clinical trial was designed for patients with hematologic malignancies in need of donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant, and have no HLA matched donor. Therefore It will test the efficacy of combining sirolimus, tacrolimus, antithymocyte globulin, and rituximab in preventing graft versus host disease in transplants from HLA Haploidentical and partially mismatched donors.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Diagnosis of a hematological malignancy, including: * Non-Hodgkin lymphoma * Hodgkin lymphoma * Acute myeloid leukemia or acute lymphoblastic leukemia * Myelodysplastic syndrome (treated or untreated) * Chronic myelogenous leukemia * Multiple myeloma * Chronic lymphocytic leukemia * Myelofibrosis and other myeloproliferative disorders * No suitable related HLA-matched or unrelated HLA-matched (8/8 or 7/8 matched) donor * Available suitable haploidentical or partial-matched unrelated donor (high-resolution molecular HLA typing is mandatory for HLA Class I and II) * No more than 4/8 HLA allele or antigen mismatch for a haploidentical-related first-degree family member donor * Only 6/8 or 5/8 allele or antigen match for an unrelated donor * Scheduled to undergo peripheral blood stem cell transplantation * Not receiving bone marrow or ex vivo engineered or processed graft (e.g., CD34+ enrichment, T-cell depletion) * No documented uncontrolled CNS disease PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Karnofsky performance status (PS) 70-100% * ECOG PS 0-2 * Serum bilirubin \< 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * ALT and AST \< 3 times ULN * Creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/min * Ejection fraction \> 50% * Forced vital capacity, FEV\_1, or DLCO \> 50% predicted * Negative pregnancy test * Able to cooperate with oral medication intake * Patients with coronary heart disease (recent myocardial infarctions, angina, cardiac stent, or bypass surgery in the past 6 months) are eligible provided they are cleared with a stress echo or nuclear myocardial perfusions stress test and a cardiology consult * No ascites * No HIV positivity * No active hepatitis B or C virus infection * No known contraindication to the administration of sirolimus, tacrolimus, anti-thymocyte globulin, or rituximab PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics * Not on home oxygen
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
120 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    anti-thymocyte globulin: Infuse the first dose over a minimum of 6 hours, and subsequent doses over a minimum of 4 hours via a 0.22 micron in-line filter Rituximab: The total dose chosen for this protocol is 28 mg/kg divided in two doses (14 mg/kg on days -7 and +3). Initial infusion: Start rate of 50 mg/hour; For adults, Sirolimus will be administered at 12 mg orally loading dose on day -3, followed by 4 mg orally single morning daily dose (target serum level 3-12 ng/ml by HPLC). Tacrolimus will be administered intravenously at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg (ideal body weight) q 24h by continuous infusion starting on Day -3. Intravenous Tacrolimus will be discontinued once the patient starts eating and the drug will then be given orally at a dose of approximately 4 times the intravenous dose.
    intervention Names
    1. Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
    2. Biological: rituximab
    3. Drug: sirolimus
    4. Drug: tacrolimus
    5. Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
    6. Procedure: allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    7. Procedure: management of therapy complications
    8. Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
    label
    anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    Infuse the first dose over a minimum of 6 hours, and subsequent doses over a minimum of 4 hours via a 0.22 micron in-line filter.
    name
    anti-thymocyte globulin
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    The total dose chosen for this protocol is 28 mg/kg divided in two doses (14 mg/kg on days -7 and +3). Initial infusion: Start rate of 50 mg/hour; if there is no reaction, increase the rate by 50 mg/hour increments every 30 minutes, to a maximum rate of 400 mg/hour. Subsequent infusions: If patient did not tolerate initial infusion follow initial infusion guidelines. If patient tolerated initial infusion, start at 100 mg/hour; if there is no reaction, increase the rate by 100 mg/hour increments every 30 minutes, to a maximum rate of 400 mg/hour. Note: If a reaction occurs, slow or stop the infusion. If the reaction abates, restart infusion at 50% of the previous rate. In patients who tolerated the Rituximab well in the past, a rapid infusion rate can be used over 90 minutes with 20% of the dose administered in the first 30 minutes and the remaining 80% is given over 60 minutes.
    name
    rituximab
    other Names
    1. Rituxan®
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
  3. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    For adults, Sirolimus will be administered at 12 mg orally loading dose on day -3, followed by 4 mg orally single morning daily dose (target serum level 3-12 ng/ml by HPLC).
    name
    sirolimus
    other Names
    1. Rapamune®
    type
    DRUG
  4. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    Tacrolimus will be administered intravenously at a dose of 0.03 mg/kg (ideal body weight) q 24h by continuous infusion starting on Day -3. Intravenous Tacrolimus will be discontinued once the patient starts eating and the drug will then be given orally at a dose of approximately 4 times the intravenous dose.
    name
    tacrolimus
    other Names
    1. Prograf
    type
    DRUG
  5. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    laboratory biomarker analysis
    name
    laboratory biomarker analysis
    type
    OTHER
  6. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    name
    allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    type
    PROCEDURE
  7. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    management of therapy complications
    name
    management of therapy complications
    type
    PROCEDURE
  8. arm Group Labels
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin, rituximab, sirolimus, tacrolimus,
    description
    peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
    name
    peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
    type
    PROCEDURE
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Enrollment
count
4
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. measure
    Incidence and Severity of Acute Graft-vs-host Disease (GVHD)
    time Frame
    During the first six months post transplant
  2. measure
    Time to Engraftment
    time Frame
    During the first six months post transplant
  3. measure
    Safety Assessment
    time Frame
    During the first six months post transplant
secondary Outcomes
  1. measure
    Incidence of Chronic GVHD
    time Frame
    Within two years after transplant
  2. measure
    Incidence of Infections Including Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr Virus Reactivation, and Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder
    time Frame
    At one year
  3. measure
    Incidence of Thrombotic Microangiopathy
    time Frame
    Within 100 days of HCT
  4. measure
    Overall and Disease-free Survival
    time Frame
    At 1 year
  5. measure
    Immunocorrelative Studies Pre- and Periodically Post-transplantation
    time Frame
    Using flow cytometry at 30, 60, 90, and 180 days post transplant.
Full study description
brief Summary
This Phase II clinical trial was designed for patients with hematologic malignancies in need of donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant, and have no HLA matched donor. Therefore It will test the efficacy of combining sirolimus, tacrolimus, antithymocyte globulin, and rituximab in preventing graft versus host disease in transplants from HLA Haploidentical and partially mismatched donors.
detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the incidence and severity of acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) in patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation who are receiving sirolimus, tacrolimus, anti-thymocyte globulin, and rituximab as GVHD prophylaxis. * Assess time to engraftment absolute neutrophil count (\> 0.5 x 10\^9/L for 3 consecutive days) and platelet count (\> 20 x 10\^9/L for 3 consecutive days) in these patients. * Determine the safety, as defined by serious adverse events and adverse events related to this immunosuppressive regimen, in the first 6 months after treatment. Secondary * Assess the incidence of chronic GVHD measured within 2 years after transplantation. * Assess overall and disease-free survival at 2 years after transplantation. * Examine the incidence of opportunistic infections including fungal infections, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and viral infections (cytomegalovirus, varicella zoster virus, herpes simplex virus, BK virus, Epstein-Barr virus, and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder). * Assess the incidence of thrombotic microangiopathy within 100 days of transplantation. * Perform immunocorrelative studies, including T-cell, B-cell, NK-cell, regulatory cell, and allo-reactive T-cell measurement studies via flow cytometry, at 30, 60, 90, and 180 days after transplantation. OUTLINE: Patients receive rituximab IV on days -7 and 3, tacrolimus IV continuously (may switch to orally when the patient is able to eat) and oral sirolimus beginning on day -3, and anti-thymocyte globulin IV over 6 hours on days -3 to -1. Tacrolimus and sirolimus are tapered at the discretion of the treating physician. All patients also receive a standard transplant-preparative regimen and undergo transplantation on day 0. Blood samples are collected before the preparative regimen and at 30, 60, 90, and 180 days after transplantation for correlative immunologic studies. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 2 years.
Source references
see Also Links
  1. label
    Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database
Source notices and limitations
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice