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NCT01032200 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Armodafinil in Treating Fatigue Caused By Radiation Therapy in Patients With Primary Brain Tumors

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2021-09-28

RATIONALE: Armodafinil may help relieve fatigue and improve quality of life in patients with cancer receiving radiation therapy to the brain. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well armodafinil works in treating fatigue caused by radiation therapy in patients with primary brain tumors.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria * Histologically confirmed primary brain tumor, including any of the following: * Glioblastoma multiforme * Anaplastic astrocytoma * Anaplastic oligodendroglioma * Anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma * Low-grade glioma * Meningioma * Ependymoma * Other primary brain tumor histologies * Planning to undergo external-beam cranial radiotherapy (partial- or whole-brain radiotherapy) meeting all of the following criteria: * Total dose ≥ 4,500 cGy * Total number of fractions ≥ 25 fractions * Dose per fraction ≥ 150 cGy PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Karnofsky performance status 60-100% * Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL (erythropoietin or transfusion allowed for symptomatically anemic patients with a hemoglobin \< 10 g/dL) * Creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL * Total bilirubin ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * SGOT and SGPT ≤ 3 times ULN * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Sexually active women of childbearing potential must use a reliable method of birth control * It is recommended that patients use non-hormonal contraceptives, in addition to or in place of hormonal contraceptives, during and for one month following treatment with armodafinil * Prior malignancies allowed Exclusion Criteria: * No baseline headaches (i.e., headaches occurring in the week before baseline assessment) of grade 4 severity (defined as severe and disabling headaches, requiring analgesics, and interfering with and preventing function or activities of daily living) * No concurrent uncontrolled illness that may cause fatigue; interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion; or limit compliance with study requirements including, but not limited to, any of the following: * Ongoing or active infection * Chronic renal insufficiency * Psychiatric illness (psychosis, psychotic disorder, history of suicide attempt, or actively suicidal) * Extreme social situations (e.g., transportation issues that would preclude study compliance) * Patients with a history of cardiac issues (symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia) should not use armodafinil as it may cause chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, and transient ischemic T-wave changes on ECG * No history of allergic reaction attributed to modafinil or armodafinil * No anticipated or planned excessive consumption of coffee, tea, and/or caffeine-containing beverages averaging \> 600 mg of caffeine/day (i.e., approximately 6 cups of coffee/day, 12 cups of hot tea/day, or 12 cans of cola/day) PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics * No prior fractionated external-beam cranial radiotherapy * More than 30 days since prior monoamine oxidate inhibitors or investigational drugs * More than 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent modafinil (Provigil), donepezil (Aricept), memantine hydrochloride (Namenda), methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine-amphetamine (Adderall), ginkgo biloba, or any other cognitive function-enhancing drugs * At least 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent interstitial or intracavitary chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy or stereotactic radiosurgery (i.e., Gamma Knife, Linac, or Cyberknife) * No concurrent erythropoietin, transfusion, or iron therapy (unless patient is symptomatically anemic with hemoglobin \< 10 g/dL) * Concurrent chemotherapy allowed * Concurrent hormonal therapy for other malignancies allowed * No concurrent non-hormonal therapy (e.g., Herceptin and other targeted agents), or cytotoxic chemotherapy * No concurrent clopidogrel bisulfate (Plavix)
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Patients receive oral armodafinil once daily beginning no later than the fifth fraction of brain radiotherapy and continuing for 9-11 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Armodafinil
    label
    Arm I - Armodafinil
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Patients receive oral placebo once daily beginning no later than the fifth fraction of brain radiotherapy and continuing for 9-11 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
    intervention Names
    1. Other: placebo
    label
    Arm II - Placebo
    type
    PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm I - Armodafinil
    description
    Given orally
    name
    Armodafinil
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm II - Placebo
    description
    Given orally
    name
    placebo
    type
    OTHER
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
QUADRUPLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
  2. CARE_PROVIDER
  3. INVESTIGATOR
  4. OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR
primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Enrollment
count
54
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Retention is defined as the percentage of participants who complete the 4 week post-RT questionnaires.
    measure
    Retention
    time Frame
    4 weeks post-RT (approximately 3 months post randomization)
  2. description
    Adherence is the percentage of ideal number of pills taken while on study (based on returned diaries)
    measure
    Adherence
    time Frame
    4 weeks post-RT (approximately 3 months post randomization)
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Fatigue is measured by the fatigue subscale of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Questionnaire. It consists of 13 questions each answered on a 0 to 4 scale. The fatigue score is the sum of the responses with some questions reverse scored. The total Score ranges from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating less fatigue.
    measure
    Fatigue
    time Frame
    4 weeks post-RT
  2. description
    Sleepiness as measured by the Epworth Sleep Scale. It consists of 8 questions that measure daytime sleepiness in which the patient records their likelihood of dozing or sleeping during a number of routine daily activities. ESS scores range from 0 to 24. Higher scores denote greater sleepiness.
    measure
    Sleepiness
    time Frame
    4 weeks post-RT
  3. description
    HVLT-IR is the Hopkins Verbal learning test - immediate recall. Participants are given 12 words to remember. They are then asked to recall those words. This is repeated 3 times. Minimum recalled words 0 maximum 36. The HVLT-IR score is the sum of correctly recalled words across the three trials. Higher scores indicate better recall.
    measure
    HVLT-IR
    time Frame
    4 weeks post-RT
Full study description
brief Summary
RATIONALE: Armodafinil may help relieve fatigue and improve quality of life in patients with cancer receiving radiation therapy to the brain. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well armodafinil works in treating fatigue caused by radiation therapy in patients with primary brain tumors.
detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary * To estimate study accrual, adherence, retention, and participation of patients with primary brain tumors undergoing partial- or whole-brain radiotherapy who are randomized to receive armodafinil or placebo. * To estimate the variability of fatigue, quality of life, and neurocognitive function in these patients. Secondary * To obtain a preliminary estimate of the effect of armodafinil on fatigue as measured by the fatigue subscale of the FACIT-F and the Brief Fatigue Inventory. * To estimate the rates of toxicity and adverse events associated with armodafinil. * To obtain preliminary estimates of the effect of armodafinil on sleepiness as measured by the Epworth Sleep Scale; overall quality of life and brain-specific quality of life as measured by the FACT-G with the brain subscale; and cognitive function as measured by a comprehensive Wake Forest Cognitive Function Battery. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to therapy (radiotherapy alone vs radiotherapy and chemotherapy) and Karnofsky performance status (60-80% vs 90-100%). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. * Arm I: Patients receive oral armodafinil once daily beginning no later than the fifth fraction of brain radiotherapy and continuing for 9-11 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. * Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo once daily beginning no later than the fifth fraction of brain radiotherapy and continuing for 9-11 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. Patients complete questionnaires assessing fatigue, quality of life, and neurocognitive function at baseline and periodically during study.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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        exact text
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      offset unit
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      query cond
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      query disease state id
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      source file
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      source file sha256
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice