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NCT01026220 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed Hodgkin Lymphoma

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2022-04-28

This phase III trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy works in treating young patients with newly diagnosed Hodgkin lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells. Giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy may kill more cancer cells.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Pathologically confirmed newly diagnosed Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) meeting one of the following criteria: * Classical disease * Nodular lymphocyte-predominant disease * Stage III or IV disease with B symptoms, as defined by ≥ 1 of the following: * Unexplained weight loss \> 10% within the past 6 months * Unexplained recurrent fever \> 38°C within the past month * Recurrent drenching night sweats within the past month * Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 mL/min OR maximum serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows: * 0.4 mg/dL (1 to 5 months) * 0.5 mg/dL (6 to 11 months) * 0.6 mg/dL (12 to 23 months) * 0.8 mg/dL (2 to 5 years) * 1 mg/dL (6 to 9 years) * 1.2 mg/dL (10 to 12 years) * 1.5 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females) (13 to 15 years) * 1.7 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females) (≥ 16 years) * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age * AST or ALT \< 2.5 times ULN for age * Shortening fraction ≥ 27% by ECHO OR ejection fraction ≥ 50% by MUGA (unless due to large mediastinal mass from HL) * FEV\_1/FVC \> 60% by pulmonary function tests (PFT) (unless due to large mediastinal mass fromHL) * For children who are unable to cooperate for PFTs, the criteria are: * No evidence of dyspnea at rest * No exercise intolerance * Pulse oximetry \> 92% on room air * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * No pathologic prolongation of QTc interval (\> 450 milliseconds) on 12-lead ECG * No prior chemotherapy, biological response modifiers (e.g., monoclonal antibody therapy), or radiotherapy * At least 28 days since prior corticosteroids except for emergent treatment for respiratory distress or spinal cord compression, or for treatment of allergy to contrast agent required for CT scan * No other concurrent cancer chemotherapy or immunomodulating agents (including steroids) * Concurrent corticosteroid therapy as treatment or prophylaxis for anaphylactic reactions allowed * No concurrent pegfilgrastim
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
21 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. CHILD
  2. ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Patients receive 2 more courses of ABVE-PC comprising doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-120 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 2; bleomycin sulfate IV over at least 10 minutes or subcutaneously (SC) and vincristine sulfate IV on days 1 and 8; etoposide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-3; oral prednisone twice daily on days 1-7; and filgrastim SC or IV daily beginning on day 4 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
    intervention Names
    1. Biological: bleomycin sulfate
    2. Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
    3. Drug: liposomal vincristine sulfate
    4. Drug: cyclophosphamide
    5. Drug: etoposide phosphate
    6. Drug: prednisone
    7. Biological: filgrastim
    label
    Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Patients receive ifosfamide IV continuously on days 1-4, vinorelbine ditartrate IV over 6-10 minutes on days 1 and 5, and filgrastim SC or IV beginning on day 6 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients then receive 2 more courses of ABVE-PC in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
    intervention Names
    1. Biological: bleomycin sulfate
    2. Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
    3. Drug: liposomal vincristine sulfate
    4. Drug: vinorelbine tartrate
    5. Drug: cyclophosphamide
    6. Drug: etoposide phosphate
    7. Drug: prednisone
    8. Biological: filgrastim
    9. Drug: ifosfamide
    label
    Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  3. description
    All patients receive ABVE-PC induction therapy then they are assigned to Group 2 (RER), Group 3 (SER) or taken off study if they develop progressive disease.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
    2. Drug: liposomal vincristine sulfate
    3. Drug: cyclophosphamide
    4. Drug: etoposide phosphate
    5. Drug: prednisone
    6. Biological: filgrastim
    label
    Induction: all patient
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    2. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV or SC
    name
    bleomycin sulfate
    other Names
    1. Blenoxane
    2. BLEO
    3. BLM
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Induction: all patient
    2. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    3. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    doxorubicin hydrochloride
    other Names
    1. ADM
    2. ADR
    3. Adria
    4. Adriamycin PFS
    5. Adriamycin RDF
    type
    DRUG
  3. arm Group Labels
    1. Induction: all patient
    2. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    3. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    liposomal vincristine sulfate
    other Names
    1. liposomal vincristine
    2. Marqibo
    3. vincristine liposomal
    4. vincristine sulfate liposome injection
    type
    DRUG
  4. arm Group Labels
    1. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    vinorelbine tartrate
    other Names
    1. Eunades
    2. navelbine ditartrate
    3. NVB
    4. VNB
    type
    DRUG
  5. arm Group Labels
    1. Induction: all patient
    2. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    3. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    cyclophosphamide
    other Names
    1. CPM
    2. CTX
    3. Cytoxan
    4. Endoxan
    5. Endoxana
    type
    DRUG
  6. arm Group Labels
    1. Induction: all patient
    2. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    3. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    etoposide phosphate
    other Names
    1. ETOP
    2. Etopophos
    type
    DRUG
  7. arm Group Labels
    1. Induction: all patient
    2. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    3. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    prednisone
    other Names
    1. DeCortin
    2. Deltra
    type
    DRUG
  8. arm Group Labels
    1. Induction: all patient
    2. Regimen I (consolidation therapy)
    3. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV or SC
    name
    filgrastim
    other Names
    1. G-CSF
    2. Neupogen
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
  9. arm Group Labels
    1. Regimen II (consolidation therapy)
    description
    Given IV
    name
    ifosfamide
    other Names
    1. Cyfos
    2. Holoxan
    3. IFF
    4. IFX
    5. IPP
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
166
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Second event here is defined as any relapse/progression of Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) or a previously reported second malignant neoplasm (SMN), a new SMN, or death after a first event which can be relapse/progression of HL, SMN, biopsy-proven HL following completion of Consolidation for Slow Early Response (SER) patient, positive bilateral bone marrow biopsy following completion of Consolidation for Stage IV patient, or death. If death occurs as the 1st event, it also counts as the 2nd event.
    measure
    Second-event-free Survival
    time Frame
    At 4 years from enrollment
  2. description
    The primary endpoint for safety analysis and monitoring is toxic death, which is death primarily attributable to treatment.
    measure
    Safety Analysis and Monitoring of Toxic Death
    time Frame
    Within 30 days of protocol treatment at median follow-up of 48 months (range: 1 to 70 months).
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Survival from enrollment to first event: relapse/progression, second malignancy, or death.
    measure
    Event Free Survival
    time Frame
    At 3 years from enrollment
  2. description
    Second event here is defined as any relapse/progression of Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) or a previously reported second malignant neoplasm (SMN), a new SMN, or death after a first event which can be relapse/progression of HL, SMN, biopsy-proven HL following completion of Consolidation for Slow Early Response (SER) patient, positive bilateral bone marrow biopsy following completion of Consolidation for Stage IV patient, or death. If death occurs as the 1st event, it also counts as the 2nd event.
    measure
    Second-event-free Survival
    time Frame
    At 4 years from enrollment
  3. description
    To investigate whether very early response assessment measured by Fluorodeoxyglucose-PET after 1 cycle of chemotherapy identifies a subject cohort that can be studied in future trials and that is distinguishable from currently defined RER after 2 cycles.
    measure
    Event-free Survival for Rapid Early Response (RER) Positron Emission Tomography(PET)-1 Positive, RER PET-1 Negative
    time Frame
    3 years from enrollment
  4. description
    A description, survival to relapse, of patterns of relapse after Doxorubicin, Bleomycin, Vincristine, Etoposide - Prednisone, Cyclophosphamide (ABVE-PC) and risk-adapted radiotherapy.
    measure
    Relapse-free Survival
    time Frame
    3 years from enrollment
  5. description
    The number of patients that experience Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Version 4 grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity at any time during protocol therapy.
    measure
    Grade 3 and 4 Non-hematologic Toxicities During Protocol Therapy
    time Frame
    During and after completion of study treatment.
  6. description
    Survival from enrollment to death.
    measure
    Overall Survival
    time Frame
    At 3 years from enrollment
Full study description
brief Summary
This phase III trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy works in treating young patients with newly diagnosed Hodgkin lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells. Giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy may kill more cancer cells.
detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To maintain the overall survival (as defined by 4-year "second-event" free survival) for subjects with high risk Hodgkin lymphoma at or above 95%. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To maintain 3-year event-free survival for subjects with high risk Hodgkin lymphoma at or above 93%. II. To maintain comparable overall survival (as defined by 4-year "second-event" free survival) between subjects with high risk Hodgkin lymphoma who have a rapid or slow response to the initial 2 cycles of ABVE-PC\* by intensifying therapy through the addition of 2 cycles of ifosfamide/vinorelbine in those with a slow early response. III. To investigate whether very early response assessment measured by FDG-PET after 1 cycle of chemotherapy identifies a subject cohort that can be studied in future trials and that is distinguishable from currently defined RER after 2 cycles. IV. To describe the patterns of relapse after ABVE-PC\* and risk-adapted radiotherapy. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. INDUCTION THERAPY (ABVE-PC): Patients receive doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-120 minutes and cyclophosphamide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1 and 2, bleomycin sulfate IV over at least 10 minutes or subcutaneously (SC) and vincristine sulfate IV on days 1 and 8, etoposide phosphate IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-3, oral prednisone twice daily on days 1-7, and filgrastim\* SC or IV daily beginning on day 4 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. NOTE: \*Patients do not receive filgrastim on day 8. Patients undergo clinical restaging and response assessment after 2 courses of induction therapy. Patients with rapid early response (RER) or slow early response (SER) proceed to consolidation therapy. Patients with progressive disease go off study. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 consolidation therapy regimens based on response to induction therapy. Patients who develop progressive disease after induction are taken off protocol therapy. REGIMEN I (RER): Patients receive 2 more courses of ABVE-PC in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. REGIMEN II (SER): Patients receive ifosfamide IV continuously on days 1-4, vinorelbine ditartrate IV over 6-30 minutes on days 1 and 5, and filgrastim SC or IV daily beginning on day 6 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients then receive 2 more courses of ABVE-PC in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients with a continued response after completion of consolidation therapy proceed to risk-adapted radiotherapy. RISK-ADAPTED RADIOTHERAPY: Beginning at 3 weeks after completion of consolidation chemotherapy, patients undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week, for 3 weeks (14 fractions) in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients classified as RER receive radiation therapy only to sites of bulky disease. Patients classified as SER receive radiation therapy to sites of bulky disease and areas that remain FDG-PET avid after induction therapy. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically for 10 years.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Tie X, Shin M, Lee C, Perlman SB, Huemann Z, Weisman AJ, Castellino SM, Kelly KM, McCarten KM, Alazraki AL, Hu J, Cho SY, Bradshaw TJ. Automatic Quantification of Serial PET/CT Images for Pediatric Hodgkin Lymphoma Using a Longitudinally Aware Segmentation Network. Radiol Artif Intell. 2025 May;7(3):e240229. doi: 10.1148/ryai.240229.
    pmid
    39969278
    type
    DERIVED
  2. citation
    Castellino SM, Giulino-Roth L, Harker-Murray P, Kahn JM, Forlenza C, Cho S, Hoppe B, Parsons SK, Kelly KM; COG Hodgkin Lymphoma Committee. Children's Oncology Group's 2023 blueprint for research: Hodgkin lymphoma. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2023 Sep;70 Suppl 6(Suppl 6):e30580. doi: 10.1002/pbc.30580. Epub 2023 Jul 28.
    pmid
    37505794
    type
    DERIVED
see Also Links
  1. label
    Data Available: Select individual patient-level data from this trial can be requested from the NCTN/NCORP Data Archive
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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        llow-up, 6.3 years).</li></ul></div></li></ol></div></li><li>The COG <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00025259">AHOD0031 (NCT00025259)</a>, <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01026220">AHOD0831 (NCT01026220)</a>, and <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00302003">AHOD0431 (NCT00302003)</a> trials also used interim response to titrate therapy. The AH
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        i></ul></div></li></ol></div></li><li>The COG <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00025259">AHOD0031 (NCT00025259)</a>, <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01026220">AHOD0831 (NCT01026220)</a>, and <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00302003">AHOD0431 (NCT00302003)</a> trials also used interim response to titrate therapy. The AHOD0031 trial was design
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        2003)</a> for low-risk patients, <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00025259">AHOD0031 [NCT00025259]</a> for intermediate-risk patients, and <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01026220">AHOD0831 (NCT01026220)</a> for high-risk patients.[<a href="#cit/section_6.88">88</a>]<div class="pdq-content-list"><ul id="_2055"><li>After a median follow-u
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        patients, <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00025259">AHOD0031 [NCT00025259]</a> for intermediate-risk patients, and <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT01026220">AHOD0831 (NCT01026220)</a> for high-risk patients.[<a href="#cit/section_6.88">88</a>]<div class="pdq-content-list"><ul id="_2055"><li>After a median follow-up of 7.4 years, the una
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      Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
      source update dates
      1. context
        Updated: April 16, 2025
        datetime
        2025-04-16T12:00:00Z
        display
        April 16, 2025

    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice