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NCT00997386 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Reduced Intensity Allogeneic PBSCT to Treat Hematologic Malignancies and Hematopoietic Failure States

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2019-09-09

The purpose of this study is to look at whether the combination of lower-dose chemotherapy with two chemotherapy (anti-cancer) drugs, called busulfan and melphalan, and an antibody medication called alemtuzumab (Campath®), can prevent rejection of donor blood stem cells so that those cells take hold and build a healthy new blood cell factory after transplant. The study will also look at the safety of the combination of drugs and of the transplant of peripheral blood stem cells from a healthy relative or an unrelated donor.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 50 to 75 years or age 18 to 49 with one or more of these risk factors: prior autologous, allogeneic or syngeneic HCT (Hematopoietic cell transplantation); not in first complete remission or first chronic phase; and/or presence of one or more medical conditions that would place the subject at high risk such as heart and kidney disease. * Subjects with hematologic cancers must have received at least one previous course of chemotherapy or biological therapy. In other words, the subject cannot enroll in this trial for initial treatment of the disease. * Availability of a healthy related or unrelated volunteer allogeneic donor. Exclusion Criteria: * Eligible for another study or standard of care treatment that offers higher probability of cure or long-term control of subject's disease. * Severe abnormal function of organs such as heart, kidneys, liver. * Untreated or progressive central nervous system involvement by the disease. * Subject is pregnant or breast-feeding. * Performance score is below 50: at the least, requires considerable assistance and frequent medical care. * Positive for the HIV \[AIDS\] virus * Life expectancy less than 12 weeks with conventional treatments. * For subjects capable of having children, refusal to practice birth control while on this study and for at least 12 months after PBSCT or after stopping post-transplant immunosuppressive treatments, whichever occurs later.
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
75 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Three drug regimen using busulfan, and melphalan, and alemtuzumab.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: busulfan, and melphalan, and alemtuzumab
    label
    busulfan, and melphalan, and alemtuzumab
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. busulfan, and melphalan, and alemtuzumab
    description
    intravenous busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/dose daily for 2 days, on days -5 and -4 (i.e., 5 and 4 days, respectively, before PBSCT). intravenous melphalan 100 mg/m2 on day -3. intravenous alemtuzumab 30 mg/dose for 2 days, on days -2 and -1.
    name
    busulfan, and melphalan, and alemtuzumab
    other Names
    1. Busulfan (Busulfex®),
    2. Melphalan (Alkeran®)
    3. Alemtuzumab (Campath®)
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
16
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    To determine the efficacy of related or unrelated allogeneic PBSC transplantation (PBSCT) using a preparative regimen of busulfan, melphalan and alemtuzumab, as measured by durable donor lymphohematopoietic cell engraftment. The primary efficacy endpoint is the presence of donor lymphohematopoietic chimerism (defined as at least 50% donor cells in the peripheral blood) in peripheral blood by day +100 (i.e., 100 days after allogeneic PBSCT).
    measure
    Number of Participants With Presence of Donor Lymphohematopoietic Chimerism (Defined as at Least 50% Donor Cells in the Peripheral Blood) in Peripheral Blood by Day +100 (i.e., 100 Days After Allogeneic PBSCT).
    time Frame
    Day +100
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    To determine the safety of related or unrelated allogeneic PBSCT using a preparative regimen of busulfan, melphalan and alemtuzumab. The primary safety endpoint is non-relapse mortality at day +100.
    measure
    Number of Participants With Relapse-free Survival.
    time Frame
    Day +100
  2. description
    To determine the safety of related or unrelated allogeneic PBSCT using a preparative regimen of busulfan, melphalan and alemtuzumab. The primary safety endpoint is non-relapse mortality at day +100.
    measure
    Number of Participants With Event-free Survival.
    time Frame
    Day +100
  3. description
    To determine the safety of related or unrelated allogeneic PBSCT using a preparative regimen of busulfan, melphalan and alemtuzumab. The primary safety endpoint is non-relapse mortality at day +100.
    measure
    Number of Participants With Overall Survival.
    time Frame
    Day +100
Full study description
brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to look at whether the combination of lower-dose chemotherapy with two chemotherapy (anti-cancer) drugs, called busulfan and melphalan, and an antibody medication called alemtuzumab (Campath®), can prevent rejection of donor blood stem cells so that those cells take hold and build a healthy new blood cell factory after transplant. The study will also look at the safety of the combination of drugs and of the transplant of peripheral blood stem cells from a healthy relative or an unrelated donor.
detailed Description
Transplantation of related or unrelated allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) after administration of a reduced-intensity regimen of busulfan, melphalan and alemtuzumab will be associated with satisfactory engraftment and acceptable post-transplant non-relapse mortality.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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      occurrences
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        end
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        exact text
        NCT00997386
        start
        0
      offset unit
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      query cond
      Plasma Cell Neoplasms
      query disease state id
      ds-plasma-cell-neoplasms
      source file
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      source file sha256
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      source json pointer
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      source kind
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      source string sha256
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice