NCT00930033 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS
Clinical Trial to Assess the Importance of Nephrectomy
An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.
- Phase
- PHASE3
- Status at capture
- COMPLETED
- Registry last update
- 2025-09-05
The study compare the standard treatment with nephrectomy + sunitinib to treatment with sunitinib alone without nephrectomy. This study will be the first trial on this competitive context
Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record
What did the study report?
Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.
No posted result sections were captured. Registered plans do not establish that a treatment works.
Who could take part
- eligibility Criteria
- Inclusion Criteria: * age ≥ 18 years * ECOG Performance Status 0 - 1 * Biopsy (primary tumour or metastases) confirming the diagnosis of clear cell carcinoma * Documented metastatic disease * Absence of prior systemic treatment for kidney cancer including AA * Tumour amenable to nephrectomy (partial or total) in the opinion of the patient's urologist. Patients presenting with an inferior vena cava thrombosis can be included. * Patients for which the indication of Sunitinib is considered according to the recommendations rules given by national health authorities of participating countries. The prescription of Sunitinib in the circumstances of the study is considered as a standard treatment. * Platelets \> or = 100 x 109/L, haemoglobin \>or = 9 g/dl, neutrophils \>or = 1.5 x 109/L; * Bilirubin \< or = 2 mg/dL, aspartate transaminase (ASAT) and alanine transaminase (ALAT)\< or = 2.5 times the upper normal limit (UNL) or \< or = 5 times UNL for patients with liver metastases * Patients of child bearing age should use contraceptive methods * Patient able to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol as far as the planning of visits and examinations are concerned. * Life expectancy ≥ 3 months * Written informed consent * Patient without brain metastases or with radiotherapy or surgery treated brain metastases without progression into 6 weeks and non treated by corticoid * Patient non treated by anticoagulants excepted HBPM Exclusion Criteria: * Prior systemic treatment for kidney cancer (including Anti Angiogenic) * Bilateral kidney cancer * Pregnant or breast feeding women * Acute coronary syndrome or episode of myocardial infarction or severe or unstable angina within the last 6 months as well as severe diabetes with severe peripheral arteriopathy or deep phlebitis not treated with low molecular weight heparin or arterial thrombosis within the last 3 months * Patients being treated with antivitamin K with curative intent (please note that patients being treated with low molecular weight heparin can be included) * Medical, general or psychiatric difficulties which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make it inappropriate for trial entry * Symptomatic or untreated brain metastases (patients with brain metastases that have been treated by radiotherapy or surgery and have stable disease within 6 weeks, and are not requiring treatment with corticosteroids can be included) * Previous history of gastric disease or malabsorption, syndrome compromising the absorption of Sunitinib * Experimental treatment within the 28 days preceding inclusion * Other cancer within the previous 5 years (except for insitu skin carcinoma and treated localised prostate cancer with undetectable PSA) * Patient has received treatment with IV biphosphonate
- healthy Volunteers
- false
- minimum Age
- 18 Years
- sex
- ALL
- std Ages
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
- arm Groups
- description
- Nephrectomy + sunitinib
- intervention Names
- Procedure: Nephrectomy
- label
- A
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- description
- Sunitinib alone
- intervention Names
- Other: Sunitinib alone
- label
- B
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- interventions
- arm Group Labels
- A
- description
- Current surgery
- name
- Nephrectomy
- type
- PROCEDURE
- arm Group Labels
- B
- description
- Sunitinib alone without nephrectomy
- name
- Sunitinib alone
- other Names
- Sunitinib alone without nephrectomy
- type
- OTHER
Study design
- allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- masking Info
- masking
- NONE
- primary Purpose
- TREATMENT
Enrollment
- count
- 452
- type
- ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
- primary Outcomes
- measure
- The primary endpoint is overall survival.
- time Frame
- starting at 4 months
- secondary Outcomes
- measure
- Objective Response (complete or partial) is evaluated according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
- time Frame
- Starting at 4 months
- measure
- Clinical benefit (complete response, partial or stable for at least 12 weeks).
- time Frame
- Starting at 4 months
- measure
- Progression-Free Survival
- time Frame
- Starting at 4 months
- measure
- Non-compliance to Sunitinib treatment is evaluated in arm A (nephrectomy + sunitinib) as the percentage of patients not starting sunitinib treatment within 6 weeks after nephrectomy
- time Frame
- Starting at 4 months
- measure
- Non-compliance to sunitinib treatment is evaluated in arm B (sunitinib alone) as the percentage of patients needing nephrectomy
- time Frame
- Starting at 4 months
- measure
- Post operative morbidity is evaluated as the percentage of deaths within 30 days following nephrectomy
- time Frame
- Starting at 4 months
Full study description
- brief Summary
- The study compare the standard treatment with nephrectomy + sunitinib to treatment with sunitinib alone without nephrectomy. This study will be the first trial on this competitive context
- detailed Description
- The 2 previous studies on the impact of nephrectomy (EORTC, SWOG) in metastatic renal cell carcinoma have justified recommendation to initial nephrectomy for patients presenting with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. But these studies were performed at the time of immunotherapy. The objective is Evaluation of the importance of nephrectomy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with sunitinib (AA) Arm A : Nephrectomy followed by Sunitinib Arm B : Sunitinib alone Sunitinib will be administrated orally daily for 4 weeks followed by a 2 week rest( schedule 4/2), 6 weeks are considered as a cycle The starting dose will be 50 mg daily with provision for dose reduction based on tolerability Patient will be treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurrence or withdraw.
Source references
- references
- citation
- Mejean A, Ravaud A, Thezenas S, Chevreau C, Bensalah K, Geoffrois L, Thiery-Vuillemin A, Cormier L, Lang H, Guy L, Gravis G, Rolland F, Linassier C, Lechevallier E, Oudard S, Laguerre B, Gross-Goupil M, Bernhard JC, Colas S, Albiges L, Lebret T, Treluyer JM, Timsit MO, Escudier B. Sunitinib Alone or After Nephrectomy for Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Is There Still a Role for Cytoreductive Nephrectomy? Eur Urol. 2021 Oct;80(4):417-424. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.06.009. Epub 2021 Jun 27.
- pmid
- 34187771
- type
- RESULT
- citation
- Mejean A, Ravaud A, Thezenas S, Colas S, Beauval JB, Bensalah K, Geoffrois L, Thiery-Vuillemin A, Cormier L, Lang H, Guy L, Gravis G, Rolland F, Linassier C, Lechevallier E, Beisland C, Aitchison M, Oudard S, Patard JJ, Theodore C, Chevreau C, Laguerre B, Hubert J, Gross-Goupil M, Bernhard JC, Albiges L, Timsit MO, Lebret T, Escudier B. Sunitinib Alone or after Nephrectomy in Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2018 Aug 2;379(5):417-427. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1803675. Epub 2018 Jun 3.
- pmid
- 29860937
- type
- RESULT
- citation
- Leon L, Garcia-Figueiras R, Suarez C, Arjonilla A, Puente J, Vargas B, Mendez Vidal MJ, Sebastia C. Recommendations for the clinical and radiological evaluation of response to treatment in metastatic renal cell cancer. Target Oncol. 2014 Mar;9(1):9-24. doi: 10.1007/s11523-013-0304-7. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
- pmid
- 24338498
- type
- DERIVED
Source notices and limitations
Discovery and provenance
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- d studies suggest a benefit in good-risk patients in the current era of targeted therapies.</p> <p id="_461" tabindex="-1">The <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00930033">CARMENA</a> trial (NCT00930033) evaluated the effectiveness of cytoreductive nephrectomy before targeted therapy. The study reported no benefit for patients w
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- ood-risk patients in the current era of targeted therapies.</p> <p id="_461" tabindex="-1">The <a href="/clinicaltrials/NCT00930033">CARMENA</a> trial (NCT00930033) evaluated the effectiveness of cytoreductive nephrectomy before targeted therapy. The study reported no benefit for patients who underwent cytoreductive nephr
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- source title
- Renal Cell Cancer Treatment (PDQ®)–Health Professional Version
- source update dates
- context
- Updated: May 13, 2025
- datetime
- 2025-05-13T12:00:00Z
- display
- May 13, 2025
Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
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