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NCT00721734 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Carfilzomib in Patients With Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma and Varying Degrees of Renal Function

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2017-05-02

The purpose of this study is to assess the influence of renal impairment on carfilzomib in patients with Multiple Myeloma (MM).

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

flow

Participant flow

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baseline

Baseline characteristics

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outcome · POSTED

Clearance (CL) of Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Clearance (CL) of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Clearance (CL) of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2

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outcome · POSTED

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2

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outcome · POSTED

Area Under the Plasma Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Area Under the Plasma Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Area Under the Plasma Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2

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outcome · POSTED

Area Under the Concentration Time Curve to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) for Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Area Under the Concentration Time Curve to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Area Under the Concentration Time Curve to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2

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outcome · POSTED

Percentage of Carfilzomib Excreted Via Renal Elimination on Day 1 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Percentage of Carfilzomib Excreted Via Renal Elimination on Day 15 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Percentage of Carfilzomib Metabolites Excreted Via Renal Elimination on Day 1 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Percentage of Carfilzomib Metabolites Excreted Via Renal Elimination on Day 15 of Cycle 1

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outcome · POSTED

Plasma Protein Binding (PPB) of Carfilzomib

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outcome · POSTED

Overall Response Rate (ORR)

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outcome · POSTED

Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)

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outcome · POSTED

Duration of Response

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outcome · POSTED

Time to Progression (TTP)

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adverse events

Adverse events

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more info

Limitations, agreements, and source contact

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Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent in accordance with federal, local, and institutional guidelines 2. Males and females ≥ 18 years of age 3. Multiple Myeloma 4. Documented relapsed or progressive disease (PD) after receiving at least two prior treatment regimens (induction therapy with autologous stem cell transplant and maintenance is considered a single regimen), and must have achieved a minimal response or better to at least one of the regimens 5. Current measurable disease, as indicated by one or more of the following: * Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL * Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours * Serum Free Light Chain (FLC) assay: Involved FLC level ≥ 10 mg/dL provided serum FLC ratio is abnormal 6. Life expectancy of more than three months 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2 8. Adequate hepatic function, with bilirubin \< 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 3 times ULN 9. Total white blood cell (WBC) count ≥ 2,000/mm³ 10. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mm³ 11. Hemoglobin ≥ 7 gm/dL * Subjects may receive red blood cell (RBC) transfusions or supportive care with erythropoietin or darbepoetin in accordance with institutional guidelines 12. Platelet count ≥ 30,000/ mm³ 13. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within seven days of the first dose and agree to use dual methods of contraception during and for 3 months following last dose of drug. Post menopausal females (\> 45 years old and without menses for \> 1 year) and surgically sterilized females are exempt from a pregnancy test 14. Male subjects must use an effective barrier method of contraception during study and for three months following the last dose if sexually active with a female of child-bearing potential Exclusion Criteria: 1. Glucocorticoid therapy in a dose equivalent to prednisone ≥ 20 mg/day within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug 2. POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes) 3. Plasma cell leukemia 4. Chemotherapy with approved or investigative anticancer therapeutics, including steroid therapy dose as defined above, within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug or antibody therapy within 6 weeks prior to first dose of study drug 5. Radiation therapy or immunotherapy within 3 weeks prior to first dose; localized radiation therapy within 1 week prior to first dose 6. Participation in an investigational therapeutic study within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug 7. Prior carfilzomib treatment 8. Pregnant or lactating females 9. Major surgery within 3 weeks prior to first dose of study drug 10. Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III to IV), symptomatic ischemia, conduction abnormalities or myocardial infarction in the three months prior to first dose of study drug 11. Uncontrolled hypertension 12. Recent history of acute active infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within two weeks prior to first dose of study drug 13. Known or suspected human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, known HIV seropositivity 14. Active hepatitis A, B, or C infection 15. Other malignancy within the past 3 years except a) adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, b) carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or c) prostate cancer \< Gleason Grade 7 with stable prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels 16. Any clinically significant medical or psychiatric disease or condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject's ability to give informed consent 17. Significant neuropathy (Grade 3, Grade 4, or Grade 2 with pain) at the time of the first dose and/or within 14 days prior to enrollment 18. Subjects in whom the required program of oral hydration and intravenous fluid hydration is contraindicated, e.g., due to preexisting pulmonary or cardiac impairment 19. Subjects with pleural effusions requiring routine thoracentesis or ascites requiring routine paracentesis 20. Subjects with a known contraindication to receiving dexamethasone or allopurinol 21. Receipt of granulocyte- and granulocyte/ macrophage- colony stimulating factor (G-CSF and GM-CSF) within 1 week prior to first dose of study drug 22. Receipt of pegylated G-CSF within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug 23. RBC and platelet transfusions within 7 days prior to first dose of study drug 24. Subjects with known or suspected cardiac amyloidosis 25. Subjects with myelodysplastic syndrome 26. Subjects undergoing peritoneal dialysis
healthy Volunteers
false
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Carfilzomib, 15 mg/m², was administered intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16 of repeated 28-day cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles. If the 15 mg/m² dose was tolerated the dose could be increased to 20 mg/m² starting at Cycle 2. If 20 mg/m² was tolerated, an additional dose escalation to 27 mg/m² was allowed at Cycle 3 or at subsequent cycles.
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: Carfilzomib
    label
    Carfilzomib
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Carfilzomib
    description
    Carfilzomib was administered intravenously (IV) at a rate of approximately 10 mL/minute.
    name
    Carfilzomib
    other Names
    1. PR-171
    2. Kyprolis®
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
NA
intervention Model
SINGLE_GROUP
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
50
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    Plasma concentrations of carfilzomib was determined by a validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method. The lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) was 0.300 ng/mL. Concentration values that were below the LLOQ (BLQ) were set to zero. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters were calculated from the individual plasma concentrations of carfilzomib using a noncompartmental method.
    measure
    Clearance (CL) of Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 1 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
secondary Outcomes
  1. measure
    Clearance (CL) of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  2. measure
    Clearance (CL) of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2
    time Frame
    Cycle 2, Day 15, before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  3. measure
    Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 1, before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  4. measure
    Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  5. measure
    Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2
    time Frame
    Cycle 2, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  6. measure
    Area Under the Plasma Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 1, before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  7. measure
    Area Under the Plasma Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  8. measure
    Area Under the Plasma Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCinf) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2
    time Frame
    Cycle 2, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  9. measure
    Area Under the Concentration Time Curve to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) for Carfilzomib on Day 1 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 1 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  10. measure
    Area Under the Concentration Time Curve to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  11. measure
    Area Under the Concentration Time Curve to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) for Carfilzomib on Day 15 of Cycle 2
    time Frame
    Cycle 2, Day 15 before dosing, at the end of the injection, 5, 15, 30, and 60 minutes, and 1.5, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours postdose.
  12. description
    The percentage of carfilzomib excreted in urine was calculated as the total amount excreted over 24 hours/dose.
    measure
    Percentage of Carfilzomib Excreted Via Renal Elimination on Day 1 of Cycle 1
    time Frame
    Cycle 1, Day 1, 0-5 and 5-24 hours post-dose
Full study description
brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the influence of renal impairment on carfilzomib in patients with Multiple Myeloma (MM).
Source references
Source notices and limitations
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice