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NCT00709592 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Reduced Intensity Total Body Irradiation + Thymoglobulin Followed by Allogeneic PBSCT

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE2
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2018-11-09

One of two different doses of thymoglobulin will allow bone marrow engraftment with minimal Graft-versus-Host Disease and allow adequate immune response to allow the transplanted stem cells to replace the tumor cells.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with hematological malignancies for which allogeneic stem cell transplantation indicated including non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), multiple myeloma (MM), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), Hodgkin lymphoma (HD), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) * Patients with HLA compatible related or unrelated stem cell donor, willing and able to serve as an allogenic HSC donor. Unrelated donors have to be matched at HLA-A, B, C and DRB1 loci. A single locus mismatch will be tolerated in the event a more closely matched donor is not available. * Patients age \>/=40 to \</=70 with an ECOG performance status \< 2 * Patients between 18 and 40 years of age will be eligible only if they have co-morbidities precluding conventional allogeneic transplantation with full intensity myeloablative conditioning * Adequate cardiac, pulmonary, renal and hepatic function for transplant * Negative serology for HIV * Negative serum pregnancy test * Patients who have received therapeutic radiation to a localized field will be eligible, provided critical structure tolerance doses have not been exceeded * Patients who have had prior myeloablative autologous transplant will be eligible Exclusion Criteria: * Evidence of uncontrolled viral, fungal, bacterial infection * Evidence of active meningeal or CNS disease * Prior therapy with rabbit ATG, prior treatment with equine ATG is allowed if more than 3 months ago * Breast feeding mothers are excluded
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
70 Years
minimum Age
40 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    (Rabbit-ATG;Thymoglobulin,Genzyme) ATG 5.1 mg/kg in three divided doses (1.7 mg/kg/d) given over three days (day -9 to -7) followed by 450 cGy TBI and tacrolimus plus MMF GVHD prophylaxis. Patients receive lower dose anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -9 to -7. Patients undergo total-body radiation (TBI) twice daily (BID) on day -1 and once daily (QD) on day 0. Patients then undergo peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow transplant on day 0. GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST DISEASE PROPHYLAXIS: patients receive tacrolimus orally (PO) on days -2 to 90-120 with taper for 2 months, and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) PO BID on days 0-30.
    intervention Names
    1. Biological: Thymoglobulin
    2. Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    3. Procedure: Allogeneic PBSCT or BMT
    4. Drug: Tacrolimus
    5. Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    label
    ATG 1.7 mg/kg, TBI, transplant
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    (Rabbit-ATG;Thymoglobulin,Genzyme) ATG 7.5 mg/kg in three divided doses (2.5 mg/kg/d) given over three days (day -9 to -7) followed by 450 cGy TBI and tacrolimus plus MMF GVHD prophylaxis. Patients receive higher dose anti-thymocyte globulin intravenously (IV) on days -9 to -7. Patients undergo total-body radiation (TBI) twice daily (BID) on day -1 and once daily (QD) on day 0. Patients then undergo peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow transplant on day 0. GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST DISEASE PROPHYLAXIS: patients receive tacrolimus orally (PO) on days -2 to 90-120 with taper for 2 months, and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) PO BID on days 0-30.
    intervention Names
    1. Biological: Thymoglobulin
    2. Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    3. Procedure: Allogeneic PBSCT or BMT
    4. Drug: Tacrolimus
    5. Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    label
    ATG 2.5 mg/kg/d, TBI, transplant
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. ATG 1.7 mg/kg, TBI, transplant
    2. ATG 2.5 mg/kg/d, TBI, transplant
    description
    Patients eligible for participation in this study will be randomized between receiving rabbit ATG for 3 days. Thymoglobulin will be administered according to VCU BMT standard of care starting day -9 and continued daily through day -7.
    name
    Thymoglobulin
    other Names
    1. anti-thymocyte globulin (rabbit)
    2. ATG
    3. Genzyme
    4. anti-thymocyte globulin
    5. Rabbit
    6. Rabbit-ATG
    type
    BIOLOGICAL
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. ATG 1.7 mg/kg, TBI, transplant
    2. ATG 2.5 mg/kg/d, TBI, transplant
    description
    Undergo TBI
    name
    Total-Body Irradiation
    other Names
    1. Whole-Body Irradiation
    2. Total Body Irradiation [TBI]
    type
    RADIATION
  3. arm Group Labels
    1. ATG 1.7 mg/kg, TBI, transplant
    2. ATG 2.5 mg/kg/d, TBI, transplant
    description
    Undergo allogeneic PBSCT or BMT
    name
    Allogeneic PBSCT or BMT
    other Names
    1. PBPC transplantation
    2. Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
    3. Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation [Allogenic PBSCT]
    4. Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation [BMT]
    5. Allogeneic BMT
    6. Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    7. HSCT
    type
    PROCEDURE
  4. arm Group Labels
    1. ATG 1.7 mg/kg, TBI, transplant
    2. ATG 2.5 mg/kg/d, TBI, transplant
    description
    Given PO
    name
    Tacrolimus
    other Names
    1. Fujimycin
    2. Hecoria
    3. Prograf
    4. Protopic
    type
    DRUG
  5. arm Group Labels
    1. ATG 1.7 mg/kg, TBI, transplant
    2. ATG 2.5 mg/kg/d, TBI, transplant
    description
    Given PO
    name
    Mycophenolate Mofetil
    other Names
    1. CellCept
    2. MMF
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
42
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    A positive test result will indicate immune reconstitution, while a negative test results will indicate lack of immune reconstitution. Participants not done (ND) will be counted with the negative (Neg).
    measure
    The Comparison of Functional Immune Reconstitution at 6-9 Months Following Transplant as Measured by Antibody Response to Vaccination With Inactivated Hepatitis A or B Vaccine.
    time Frame
    Up to 9 months following transplant
secondary Outcomes
  1. measure
    Engraftment of Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cells, as Measured by Time in Days to Neutrophil and Platelet Count Recovery Following Allogeneic PBSCT.
    time Frame
    Up to 52 weeks post transplant.
  2. measure
    Survival
    time Frame
    2-year survival rate (%)
  3. measure
    Treatment Related Mortality
    time Frame
    Day 100
  4. measure
    Event-free Survival
    time Frame
    2 years
  5. description
    Patients with different disease relapses was determined according to current clinical standards based on the disease. For example, AML or MDS relapse is determined by a bone marrow biopsy. Multiple myeloma relapse requires a number of labs and/or biopsy to diagnose such as SPEP, UPEP, immunofixation, serum and urine light chains. In lymphoma disease is followed using CT and/or PET scans.
    measure
    Relapse
    time Frame
    2 year relapse rate (%)
  6. measure
    Donor Lymphocyte Infusion
    time Frame
    2 year rate of DLI
  7. measure
    Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD)
    time Frame
    2 year rate (%)
  8. measure
    Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD)
    time Frame
    2 year GVHD rate
Full study description
brief Summary
One of two different doses of thymoglobulin will allow bone marrow engraftment with minimal Graft-versus-Host Disease and allow adequate immune response to allow the transplanted stem cells to replace the tumor cells.
detailed Description
This randomized phase II trial studies how well giving low dose total-body irradiation (TBI) with anti-thymocyte globulin followed by donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant (PBSCT) works in treating patients with hematologic malignancies. Giving reduced intensity total-body irradiation and anti-thymocyte globulin before a donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. It may also stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving total-body irradiation together with antithymocyte globulin before transplant may stop this from happening.
Source references
see Also Links
  1. label
    VCU Massey Cancer Center
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice