Shift From Baseline to Most Extreme Postbaseline Value in Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) During the Active Treatment Phase
Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide Plus Low-dose Dexamethasone Versus Melphalan, Prednisone, Thalidomide in Patients With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2019-11-20
Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.
Measure
NUMBER
Unit
participants
Interval / dispersion
Not reported
Time frame
Randomization to end of treatment or the data cut off of 24 May 2013; median duration of treatment was 80.2 weeks in the Rd arm; 72 weeks in the Rd18 arm and 67.1 weeks in the MPT arm
What was measured
Renal function was assessed for participants from baseline to the most extreme value in creatinine clearance calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault estimation.
Analysis population: Safety Population with baseline and postbaseline CrCl data.
Groups in this outcome
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) administered by mouth (PO) on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day cycle plus 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone at the same schedule. Participants with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity occurred. Those \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Those with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day (QOD) on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity.
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
Participants received melphalan (M) 0.25 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred. Participants with moderate to severe renal insufficiency received melphalan (M) 0.10-0.125 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 100-200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred.
Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.
Analysis denominator · Participants
Group
Source count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
494
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
506
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
484
Reported measurements
CrCl< 30 mL/min to CrCl< 30 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
15
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
17
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
19
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl < 30 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
18
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
14
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
19
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl < 30 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
7
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
8
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
5
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl< 30 mL/min to ≥ 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
2
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
2
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to < 30 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
1
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
2
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
37
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
41
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
41
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
67
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
55
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
65
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to ≥ 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
9
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
12
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
2
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to CrCl< 30 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
4
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
1
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
4
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
112
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
130
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
102
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to ≥ 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
107
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
99
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
97
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 80 mL/min to CrCl< 30 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
1
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 80 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
0
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 80 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
6
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
10
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
9
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
CrCl ≥ 80 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 80 mL/min
Values in participants · Interval/dispersion: Not reported
Group
Value
Spread
Lower
Upper
Comment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
109
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
114
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
121
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Not reported
Complete source fields
classes
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
15
group Id
OG001
value
17
group Id
OG002
value
19
title
CrCl< 30 mL/min to CrCl< 30 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
18
group Id
OG001
value
14
group Id
OG002
value
19
title
CrCl < 30 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
7
group Id
OG001
value
8
group Id
OG002
value
5
title
CrCl < 30 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
2
group Id
OG001
value
2
group Id
OG002
value
0
title
CrCl< 30 mL/min to ≥ 80 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
1
group Id
OG001
value
2
group Id
OG002
value
0
title
CrCl≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to < 30 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
37
group Id
OG001
value
41
group Id
OG002
value
41
title
CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
67
group Id
OG001
value
55
group Id
OG002
value
65
title
CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
9
group Id
OG001
value
12
group Id
OG002
value
2
title
CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min to ≥ 80 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
0
group Id
OG001
value
0
group Id
OG002
value
0
title
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to CrCl< 30 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
4
group Id
OG001
value
1
group Id
OG002
value
4
title
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to CrCl ≥ 30 but < 50 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
112
group Id
OG001
value
130
group Id
OG002
value
102
title
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL/min
categories
measurements
group Id
OG000
value
107
group Id
OG001
value
99
group Id
OG002
value
97
title
CrCl ≥ 50 but < 80 mL to ≥ 80 mL/min
denoms
counts
group Id
OG000
value
494
group Id
OG001
value
506
group Id
OG002
value
484
units
Participants
description
Renal function was assessed for participants from baseline to the most extreme value in creatinine clearance calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault estimation.
groups
description
Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) administered by mouth (PO) on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day cycle plus 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone at the same schedule. Participants with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
id
OG000
title
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
description
Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity occurred. Those \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Those with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day (QOD) on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity.
id
OG001
title
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
description
Participants received melphalan (M) 0.25 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred. Participants with moderate to severe renal insufficiency received melphalan (M) 0.10-0.125 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 100-200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred.
id
OG002
title
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
Safety Population with baseline and postbaseline CrCl data.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Randomization to end of treatment or the data cut off of 24 May 2013; median duration of treatment was 80.2 weeks in the Rd arm; 72 weeks in the Rd18 arm and 67.1 weeks in the MPT arm
title
Shift From Baseline to Most Extreme Postbaseline Value in Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) During the Active Treatment Phase