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NCT00689936 · OUTCOME

Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Patients With Multiple Myeloma (EORTC QLQ-MY20) Disease Symptoms Scale

Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide Plus Low-dose Dexamethasone Versus Melphalan, Prednisone, Thalidomide in Patients With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2019-11-20

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
units on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), then Months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and Discontinuation visit

What was measured

EORTC QLQ-MY20 is a validated questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life in patients with multiple myeloma. EORTC QLQ-MY20 includes four scales: disease symptoms, treatment side-effects, future perspective, and body image. Questions used a 4-point scale (from 1 'Not at All' to 4 'Very Much'). Scores were averaged, and transformed to a 0-100 scale; a higher score indicates more severe disease symptom(s).

Analysis population: ITT population with available data.

Groups in this outcome

Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)

Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) administered by mouth (PO) on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day cycle plus 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone at the same schedule. Participants with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.

Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18

Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity occurred. Those \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Those with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day (QOD) on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity.

Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)

Participants received melphalan (M) 0.25 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred. Participants with moderate to severe renal insufficiency received melphalan (M) 0.10-0.125 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 100-200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)510
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18512
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)511

Reported measurements

Month 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)442
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18448
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)421
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)-4.018.75Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-4.119.37Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)-4.419.04Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 3

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)422
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18418
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)396
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)-9.121.66Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-10.019.97Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)-7.020.43Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 6

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)375
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18381
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)353
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)-8.820.89Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-9.920.94Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)-7.921.94Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 12

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)306
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18303
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)254
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)-7.821.74Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-8.720.29Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)-6.521.58Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 18

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)249
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18243
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)183
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)-8.723.50Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-6.223.30Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)-7.921.26Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Discontinuation Visit

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)205
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18266
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)259
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)-3.524.82Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-4.524.90Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)-3.723.54Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        18.75
        value
        -4.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        19.37
        value
        -4.1
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        19.04
        value
        -4.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        442
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        448
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        421
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 1
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        21.66
        value
        -9.1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        19.97
        value
        -10.0
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        20.43
        value
        -7.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        422
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        418
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        396
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 3
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        20.89
        value
        -8.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        20.94
        value
        -9.9
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        21.94
        value
        -7.9
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        375
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        381
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        353
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 6
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        21.74
        value
        -7.8
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        20.29
        value
        -8.7
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        21.58
        value
        -6.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        306
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        303
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        254
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 12
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        23.50
        value
        -8.7
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        23.30
        value
        -6.2
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        21.26
        value
        -7.9
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        249
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        243
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        183
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 18
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        24.82
        value
        -3.5
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        24.90
        value
        -4.5
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        23.54
        value
        -3.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        205
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        266
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        259
      units
      Participants
    title
    Discontinuation Visit
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      510
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      512
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      511
    units
    Participants
description
EORTC QLQ-MY20 is a validated questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life in patients with multiple myeloma. EORTC QLQ-MY20 includes four scales: disease symptoms, treatment side-effects, future perspective, and body image. Questions used a 4-point scale (from 1 'Not at All' to 4 'Very Much'). Scores were averaged, and transformed to a 0-100 scale; a higher score indicates more severe disease symptom(s).
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) administered by mouth (PO) on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day cycle plus 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone at the same schedule. Participants with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
  2. description
    Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity occurred. Those \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Those with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day (QOD) on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
  3. description
    Participants received melphalan (M) 0.25 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred. Participants with moderate to severe renal insufficiency received melphalan (M) 0.10-0.125 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 100-200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred.
    id
    OG002
    title
    Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
param Type
MEAN
population Description
ITT population with available data.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), then Months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and Discontinuation visit
title
Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Patients With Multiple Myeloma (EORTC QLQ-MY20) Disease Symptoms Scale
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
units on a scale

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-25a395029948b04d52b1253f

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice