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NCT00689936 · OUTCOME

Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Financial Difficulties Domain

Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide Plus Low-dose Dexamethasone Versus Melphalan, Prednisone, Thalidomide in Patients With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma · Source last updated 2019-11-20

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
MEAN
Unit
units on a scale
Interval / dispersion
Standard Deviation
Time frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), then Months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and Discontinuation visit

What was measured

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) is a 30-question tool used in clinical research to assess the overall quality of life in cancer patients. It consists of 15 domains: 1 global health status (GHS) scale, 5 functional scales (Physical, Role, Cognitive, Emotional, Social), and 9 symptom scales/items (Fatigue, Nausea and Vomiting, Pain, Dyspnea, Sleep Disturbance, Appetite Loss, Constipation, Diarrhea, Financial Impact). The EORTC QLQ-C30 Financial Difficulties Scale is scored between 0 and 100, with a high score indicating a higher level of financial difficulties. Negative change from Baseline values indicate improvement in financial difficulties and positive values indicate worsening of financial difficulties.

Analysis population: ITT population with available data.

Groups in this outcome

Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)

Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) administered by mouth (PO) on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day cycle plus 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone at the same schedule. Participants with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.

Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18

Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity occurred. Those \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Those with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day (QOD) on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity.

Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)

Participants received melphalan (M) 0.25 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred. Participants with moderate to severe renal insufficiency received melphalan (M) 0.10-0.125 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 100-200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred.

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)501
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18504
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)502

Reported measurements

Month 1

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)435
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18441
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)409
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)2.121.43Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-0.320.59Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)0.522.98Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 3

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)413
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18407
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)388
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)1.923.09Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-0.421.88Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)1.921.48Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 6

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)370
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18373
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)345
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)1.422.92Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18-0.321.24Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)0.724.57Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 12

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)302
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18299
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)249
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)0.423.99Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd181.623.28Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)1.123.16Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Month 18

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)244
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18239
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)174
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)2.022.23Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd181.823.30Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)0.421.20Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Discontinuation Visit

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)197
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18255
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)254
Values in units on a scale · Interval/dispersion: Standard Deviation
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)1.927.19Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd180.523.84Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)5.024.82Not reportedNot reportedNot reported
Complete source fields
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        21.43
        value
        2.1
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        20.59
        value
        -0.3
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        22.98
        value
        0.5
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        435
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        441
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        409
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 1
  2. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        23.09
        value
        1.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        21.88
        value
        -0.4
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        21.48
        value
        1.9
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        413
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        407
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        388
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 3
  3. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        22.92
        value
        1.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        21.24
        value
        -0.3
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        24.57
        value
        0.7
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        370
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        373
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        345
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 6
  4. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        23.99
        value
        0.4
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        23.28
        value
        1.6
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        23.16
        value
        1.1
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        302
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        299
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        249
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 12
  5. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        22.23
        value
        2.0
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        23.30
        value
        1.8
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        21.20
        value
        0.4
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        244
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        239
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        174
      units
      Participants
    title
    Month 18
  6. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        spread
        27.19
        value
        1.9
      2. group Id
        OG001
        spread
        23.84
        value
        0.5
      3. group Id
        OG002
        spread
        24.82
        value
        5.0
    denoms
    1. counts
      1. group Id
        OG000
        value
        197
      2. group Id
        OG001
        value
        255
      3. group Id
        OG002
        value
        254
      units
      Participants
    title
    Discontinuation Visit
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      501
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      504
    3. group Id
      OG002
      value
      502
    units
    Participants
description
The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) is a 30-question tool used in clinical research to assess the overall quality of life in cancer patients. It consists of 15 domains: 1 global health status (GHS) scale, 5 functional scales (Physical, Role, Cognitive, Emotional, Social), and 9 symptom scales/items (Fatigue, Nausea and Vomiting, Pain, Dyspnea, Sleep Disturbance, Appetite Loss, Constipation, Diarrhea, Financial Impact). The EORTC QLQ-C30 Financial Difficulties Scale is scored between 0 and 100, with a high score indicating a higher level of financial difficulties. Negative change from Baseline values indicate improvement in financial difficulties and positive values indicate worsening of financial difficulties.
dispersion Type
Standard Deviation
groups
  1. description
    Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) administered by mouth (PO) on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day cycle plus 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone at the same schedule. Participants with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day on days 1-21 of each 28-day treatment cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
    id
    OG000
    title
    Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone (Rd)
  2. description
    Participants ≤ 75 years old received 25 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1 to 21 of each 28-day treatment cycle 40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity occurred. Those \> 75 years old received lenalidomide 25 mg PO on the same schedule and frequency plus 20 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Those with moderate renal insufficiency received 10-15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity. Participants with severe renal insufficiency received 15 mg lenalidomide (R) PO every other day (QOD) on days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle and 20-40 mg dexamethasone (d) PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day cycle for up to 18 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity.
    id
    OG001
    title
    Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Rd18
  3. description
    Participants received melphalan (M) 0.25 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred. Participants with moderate to severe renal insufficiency received melphalan (M) 0.10-0.125 mg/kg PO daily (QD) on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle plus prednisone (P) at 2 mg/kg PO on days 1 to 4 of each 42-day cycle and thalidomide 100-200 mg PO QD on days 1 to 41 of each 42-day cycle. MPT therapy was given for up to 12 cycles unless PD or intolerable toxicity occurred.
    id
    OG002
    title
    Melphalan + Prednisone + Thalidomide (MPT)
param Type
MEAN
population Description
ITT population with available data.
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), then Months 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and Discontinuation visit
title
Change From Baseline in the EORTC QLQ-C30 Financial Difficulties Domain
type
SECONDARY
unit Of Measure
units on a scale

Download exact source JSON → · Snapshot ctgov-results-25a395029948b04d52b1253f

Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice