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NCT00446225 · BASELINE

Baseline characteristics

Phase III Study (Tarceva®) vs Chemotherapy to Treat Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Patients With Mutations in the TK Domain of EGFR · Source last updated 2025-03-05

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      BG000
      value
      86
    2. group Id
      BG001
      value
      87
    3. group Id
      BG002
      value
      173
    units
    Participants
groups
  1. description
    Erlotinib (Tarceva)150 mg /day Patients will receive treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For all practical effects a treatment cycle will be defined as three weeks of continuous treatment with erlotinib Erlotinib: 150 mg/day Patients will receive treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For all practical effects a treatment cycle will be defined as three weeks of continuous treatment with erlotinib
    id
    BG000
    title
    A: Erlotinib Group
  2. description
    4 cycles of Chemotherapy: Cisplatin / Gemcitabine; Cisplatin /Docetaxel; Carboplatin / Gemcitabine; Carboplatin / Docetaxel. 3 week cycles of standard intravenous chemotherapy * 75 mg/m² cisplatin plus 75 mg/m² docetaxel on day 1 or * 75 mg/m² cisplatin on day 1 plus 1250 mg/m² gemcitabine on days 1 and 8 Patients who were ineligible for cisplatin treatment received intra venous carboplatin chemotherapy instead: * 3 week cycles of carboplatin AUC 6 on day 1 with 75 mg/m² docetaxel on day 1 or * 3 week cycles carboplatin AUC 5 on day 1 with 1000 mg/m² gemcitabine on days 1 and 8 Patients in the chemotherapy arm will receive the treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs, or until a maximum of 4 treatment cycles are given.
    id
    BG001
    title
    B: Standard Chemotherapy Group
  3. description
    Total of all reporting groups
    id
    BG002
    title
    Total
measures
  1. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          lower Limit
          53
          upper Limit
          82
          value
          65
        2. group Id
          BG001
          lower Limit
          46
          upper Limit
          82
          value
          65
        3. group Id
          BG002
          lower Limit
          46
          upper Limit
          82
          value
          65
    dispersion Type
    FULL_RANGE
    param Type
    MEDIAN
    title
    Age, Continuous
    unit Of Measure
    years
  2. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          58
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          68
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          126
        title
        Female
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          28
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          19
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          47
        title
        Male
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Sex: Female, Male
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  3. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        American Indian or Alaska Native
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        Asian
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
      4. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        Black or African American
      5. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          86
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          85
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          171
        title
        White
      6. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        More than one race
      7. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          2
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          2
        title
        Unknown or Not Reported
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  4. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          11
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          8
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          19
      title
      Italy
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          21
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          18
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          39
      title
      France
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          54
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          61
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          115
      title
      Spain
    param Type
    NUMBER
    title
    Region of Enrollment
    unit Of Measure
    participants
  5. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          57
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          63
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          120
      title
      Never smoked
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          22
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          12
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          34
      title
      Previous smoker
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          7
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          12
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          19
      title
      Current smoker
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Smoking status
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  6. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          27
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          30
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          57
      title
      ECOG 0
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          47
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          45
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          92
      title
      ECOG 1
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          12
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          12
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          24
      title
      ECOG 2
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
      title
      ECOG 3
    5. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
      title
      ECOG 4
    description
    ECOG Performance Status Scale: It describes a patient's level of functioning in terms of their ability to care for themself, daily activity, and physical ability GRADES: ECOG 0: Fully active. ECOG 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature ECOG 2: Ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours ECOG 3: Capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours ECOG 4: Completely disabled ECOG 5: Dead
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    ECOG Performance Status Scale
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  7. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          82
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          78
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          160
      title
      Adenocarcinoma
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          2
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          2
      title
      Bronchoalveolar adenocarcinoma
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          3
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
      title
      Large-cell carcinoma
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Squamous-cell carcinoma
    5. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Pleomorphic carcinoma
    6. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Adenosquamous carcinoma
    7. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          4
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
      title
      Undifferentiated carcinomas
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Histological diagnosis
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  8. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Stage IIIA
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          6
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          5
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          11
      title
      Stage IIIB (malignant pleural effusion)
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          78
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          82
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          160
      title
      Stage IV
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Stage II C
    description
    Staging is a classification where cancer is located, if or where it has spread and whether it's affecting other parts of the body. There are 5 stages for NSCLC: Stage 0:tumor hasn't grown into nearby normal lung tissues Stage I:small tumor that hasn't spread to any lymph nodes Stage II: medium tumor that hasn't spread to the nearby lymph nodes or N1 Stage III: cancer spread to the lymph nodes but haven't spread to other distant parts of the body Stage IV:cancer has spread to more than 1 area in the other lung, the fluid surrounding the lung or the heart, or distant parts of the body
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Clinical stage
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  9. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          28
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          29
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          57
      title
      Yes
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          58
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          58
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          116
      title
      No
    description
    Bone metastasis in lung cancer occurs when cancer cells spread from the lungs to the bones. This happens when cancer cells break away from the primary lung tumor, travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system, and establish new tumors in bone tissue.
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Bone metastasis
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  10. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          9
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          11
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          20
      title
      Yes
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          77
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          76
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          153
      title
      No
    description
    Brain metastasis in lung cancer occurs when cancer cells from the lungs spread to the brain. This is a common complication in advanced-stage lung cancer, particularly with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). It happens when cancer cells travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system and invade brain tissue.
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Brain metastasis
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  11. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          57
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          58
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          115
      title
      Deletion of exon 19
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          29
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          29
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          58
      title
      L858R mutation in exon 21
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
      title
      Other
    description
    EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutations in NSCLC types: Exon19 Deletions: It leads to the activation of EGFR contributing to cancer cell growth. Exon21 L858R Mutation: It involves a substitution of leucine for arginine and leads to receptor activation promoting tumor growth. Exon20 Insertion Mutations: Insertion of small amino acid and are often resistant to EGFR inhibitors. T790M Mutation: Associated with resistance to TKIs. Exon19-21 Complex Mutations: Across exon 19 \& 21. Testing for EGFR mutations is crucial for selecting the appropriate therapy in cancer treatment.
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Type of EGFR mutation
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
Complete source fields
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      BG000
      value
      86
    2. group Id
      BG001
      value
      87
    3. group Id
      BG002
      value
      173
    units
    Participants
groups
  1. description
    Erlotinib (Tarceva)150 mg /day Patients will receive treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For all practical effects a treatment cycle will be defined as three weeks of continuous treatment with erlotinib Erlotinib: 150 mg/day Patients will receive treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For all practical effects a treatment cycle will be defined as three weeks of continuous treatment with erlotinib
    id
    BG000
    title
    A: Erlotinib Group
  2. description
    4 cycles of Chemotherapy: Cisplatin / Gemcitabine; Cisplatin /Docetaxel; Carboplatin / Gemcitabine; Carboplatin / Docetaxel. 3 week cycles of standard intravenous chemotherapy * 75 mg/m² cisplatin plus 75 mg/m² docetaxel on day 1 or * 75 mg/m² cisplatin on day 1 plus 1250 mg/m² gemcitabine on days 1 and 8 Patients who were ineligible for cisplatin treatment received intra venous carboplatin chemotherapy instead: * 3 week cycles of carboplatin AUC 6 on day 1 with 75 mg/m² docetaxel on day 1 or * 3 week cycles carboplatin AUC 5 on day 1 with 1000 mg/m² gemcitabine on days 1 and 8 Patients in the chemotherapy arm will receive the treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs, or until a maximum of 4 treatment cycles are given.
    id
    BG001
    title
    B: Standard Chemotherapy Group
  3. description
    Total of all reporting groups
    id
    BG002
    title
    Total
measures
  1. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          lower Limit
          53
          upper Limit
          82
          value
          65
        2. group Id
          BG001
          lower Limit
          46
          upper Limit
          82
          value
          65
        3. group Id
          BG002
          lower Limit
          46
          upper Limit
          82
          value
          65
    dispersion Type
    FULL_RANGE
    param Type
    MEDIAN
    title
    Age, Continuous
    unit Of Measure
    years
  2. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          58
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          68
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          126
        title
        Female
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          28
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          19
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          47
        title
        Male
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Sex: Female, Male
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  3. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        American Indian or Alaska Native
      2. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        Asian
      3. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
      4. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        Black or African American
      5. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          86
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          85
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          171
        title
        White
      6. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
        title
        More than one race
      7. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          2
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          2
        title
        Unknown or Not Reported
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  4. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          11
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          8
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          19
      title
      Italy
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          21
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          18
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          39
      title
      France
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          54
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          61
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          115
      title
      Spain
    param Type
    NUMBER
    title
    Region of Enrollment
    unit Of Measure
    participants
  5. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          57
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          63
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          120
      title
      Never smoked
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          22
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          12
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          34
      title
      Previous smoker
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          7
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          12
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          19
      title
      Current smoker
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Smoking status
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  6. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          27
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          30
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          57
      title
      ECOG 0
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          47
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          45
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          92
      title
      ECOG 1
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          12
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          12
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          24
      title
      ECOG 2
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
      title
      ECOG 3
    5. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
      title
      ECOG 4
    description
    ECOG Performance Status Scale: It describes a patient's level of functioning in terms of their ability to care for themself, daily activity, and physical ability GRADES: ECOG 0: Fully active. ECOG 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature ECOG 2: Ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours ECOG 3: Capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours ECOG 4: Completely disabled ECOG 5: Dead
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    ECOG Performance Status Scale
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  7. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          82
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          78
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          160
      title
      Adenocarcinoma
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          2
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          2
      title
      Bronchoalveolar adenocarcinoma
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          3
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
      title
      Large-cell carcinoma
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Squamous-cell carcinoma
    5. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Pleomorphic carcinoma
    6. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          1
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Adenosquamous carcinoma
    7. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          4
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          4
      title
      Undifferentiated carcinomas
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Histological diagnosis
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  8. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Stage IIIA
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          6
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          5
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          11
      title
      Stage IIIB (malignant pleural effusion)
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          78
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          82
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          160
      title
      Stage IV
    4. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          1
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          1
      title
      Stage II C
    description
    Staging is a classification where cancer is located, if or where it has spread and whether it's affecting other parts of the body. There are 5 stages for NSCLC: Stage 0:tumor hasn't grown into nearby normal lung tissues Stage I:small tumor that hasn't spread to any lymph nodes Stage II: medium tumor that hasn't spread to the nearby lymph nodes or N1 Stage III: cancer spread to the lymph nodes but haven't spread to other distant parts of the body Stage IV:cancer has spread to more than 1 area in the other lung, the fluid surrounding the lung or the heart, or distant parts of the body
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Clinical stage
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  9. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          28
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          29
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          57
      title
      Yes
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          58
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          58
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          116
      title
      No
    description
    Bone metastasis in lung cancer occurs when cancer cells spread from the lungs to the bones. This happens when cancer cells break away from the primary lung tumor, travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system, and establish new tumors in bone tissue.
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Bone metastasis
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  10. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          9
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          11
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          20
      title
      Yes
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          77
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          76
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          153
      title
      No
    description
    Brain metastasis in lung cancer occurs when cancer cells from the lungs spread to the brain. This is a common complication in advanced-stage lung cancer, particularly with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). It happens when cancer cells travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system and invade brain tissue.
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Brain metastasis
    unit Of Measure
    Participants
  11. classes
    1. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          57
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          58
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          115
      title
      Deletion of exon 19
    2. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          29
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          29
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          58
      title
      L858R mutation in exon 21
    3. categories
      1. measurements
        1. group Id
          BG000
          value
          0
        2. group Id
          BG001
          value
          0
        3. group Id
          BG002
          value
          0
      title
      Other
    description
    EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutations in NSCLC types: Exon19 Deletions: It leads to the activation of EGFR contributing to cancer cell growth. Exon21 L858R Mutation: It involves a substitution of leucine for arginine and leads to receptor activation promoting tumor growth. Exon20 Insertion Mutations: Insertion of small amino acid and are often resistant to EGFR inhibitors. T790M Mutation: Associated with resistance to TKIs. Exon19-21 Complex Mutations: Across exon 19 \& 21. Testing for EGFR mutations is crucial for selecting the appropriate therapy in cancer treatment.
    param Type
    COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
    title
    Type of EGFR mutation
    unit Of Measure
    Participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice