Skip to content
← Study library

NCT00369564 · REGISTRY CONDITION SEARCH

Glutamic Acid in Reducing Nerve Damage Caused by Vincristine in Young Patients With Cancer

Found through the registry condition index, not selected as a treatment recommendation. This discovery collection was restricted to studies with posted results.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2021-08-11

RATIONALE: Glutamic acid may help lessen or prevent nerve damage caused by vincristine. It is not yet known whether glutamic acid is more effective than a placebo in preventing nerve damage in patients receiving vincristine for Wilms' tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying glutamic acid to see how well it works compared to a placebo in reducing nerve damage caused by vincristine in young patients receiving vincristine for Wilms' tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA: * Patients ≥ 3 and \< 21 years of age at the time of study registration. * Patients newly diagnosed with Wilm's tumor and scheduled to receive at least 9 consecutive weeks of chemotherapy with a vincristine-containing regimen. * Patients newly diagnosed with rhabdomyosarcoma and scheduled to receive at least 9 consecutive weeks of chemotherapy with a vincristine-containing regimen. * Patients newly diagnosed with ALL and scheduled to receive 4 consecutive weeks of chemotherapy with a vincristine-containing regimen with accompanying steroid therapy. * Patients newly diagnosed with Non- Hodgkins Lymphoma (NHL) and scheduled to receive 4 consecutive weeks of chemotherapy with a vincristine-containing regimen with accompanying steroid therapy. * Patients with no underlying neuromuscular disease or peripheral neuropathy EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Abnormal baseline peripheral neurologic exam (i.e. or peripheral neuropathy) * Patients with: * seizure disorders * primary intracranial malignancy * family history of Charcot Marie Tooth Disease * a recent history of GuillianBarré26 * Patients receiving concomitant itraconazole are at risk for increased vincristine toxicity and therefore are ineligible. * Patients who are regularly using laxatives or stool softeners for constipation at the time of enrollment are not eligible to participate in the study. Likewise, since prevention of neuro-constipation will be evaluated, patients with an ongoing history of constipation that has required frequent use of laxatives or stool softeners should not be enrolled. * Patients should not be scheduled to receive laxatives or stool softeners prophylactically to prevent constipation, as the prevention of neuro-constipation will be evaluated in this study; however, when patients show signs of developing constipation while on chemotherapy, as determined by the treating physician, they may be treated with laxatives or stool softeners at the clinician's discretion. Use of laxatives or stool softeners will be documented on the concomitant medication log.
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
20 Years
minimum Age
3 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. CHILD
  2. ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Patients receive oral glutamic acid 3 times daily beginning prior to the first dose of vincristine and continuing through week 5 (stratum 2) or week 10 (stratum 1).
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: glutamic acid
    label
    Arm I Glutamic Acid
    type
    EXPERIMENTAL
  2. description
    Patients receive oral placebo 3 times daily beginning prior to the first dose of vincristine and continuing through week 5 (stratum 2) or week 10 (stratum 1).
    intervention Names
    1. Other: placebo
    label
    Arm II Placebo
    type
    PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm I Glutamic Acid
    description
    Given orally 3 times daily
    name
    glutamic acid
    other Names
    1. l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Arm II Placebo
    description
    Given orally 3 times daily
    name
    placebo
    type
    OTHER
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
TRIPLE
who Masked
  1. PARTICIPANT
  2. CARE_PROVIDER
  3. INVESTIGATOR
primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Enrollment
count
250
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. description
    A neurological exam will be completed at baseline and at study week 5 for both strata. An additional exam at week 10 will be done for patients in Stratum 1. Additional exams will be done at any time if the treating oncologist deems it clinically necessary . Neurotoxicity will be scored using a standardized neurological exam form developed for the study that is based on the Modified "Balis" Pediatric Scale of Peripheral Neuropathies. Treatment groups will be compared with respect to the proportion experiencing a grade 2 or higher toxicity from the following list of neurologic toxicities captured on the Neurologic Exam Form including sensory neuropathy, motor neuropathy, laryngeal nerve, constipation/neuro-constipation, jaw pain, or other specified abnormalities noted by the attending physician. Percentage of patients with one or more Grade 2 or higher noted neurotoxicity symptoms on any item in the Balis scale will compared between arms.
    measure
    Neurotoxicity as Measured by a Scored Neurologic Examination at Baseline, 5 Weeks, and 10 Weeks (if Applicable)
    time Frame
    10 weeks
secondary Outcomes
  1. description
    Number of participants with neurotoxicity observed treated with l-glutamic acid hydrochloride as compared to the number of participants with neurotoxicity observed in the placebo control group
    measure
    Number of Participants With Neurotoxicity Observed
    time Frame
    10 weeks
  2. description
    We will determine if a greater proportion of patients receiving l-glutamic acid hydrochloride are able to receive 100% of their scheduled doses of vincristine as compared to those in the placebo control group
    measure
    Ability to Receive All Scheduled Doses of Vincristine
    time Frame
    10 weeks
  3. description
    Types of neurotoxicities reported. Each patient was only counted once for each type of neurotoxicity, but a patient could be counted in more than 1 type of neurotoxicity. For example, if a patient experienced constipation 3 times, they are included once for constipation. If a patient experienced sensory changes and motor changes, they are included once for sensory changes and once for motor changes.
    measure
    Types of Neurotoxicities
    time Frame
    10 Weeks
Full study description
brief Summary
RATIONALE: Glutamic acid may help lessen or prevent nerve damage caused by vincristine. It is not yet known whether glutamic acid is more effective than a placebo in preventing nerve damage in patients receiving vincristine for Wilms' tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying glutamic acid to see how well it works compared to a placebo in reducing nerve damage caused by vincristine in young patients receiving vincristine for Wilms' tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary * Compare the effect of glutamic acid vs placebo, in terms of decreasing neurotoxicity as measured by a scored neurologic examination, in young patients undergoing vincristine-containing treatment for Wilms' tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Secondary * Compare the frequency and types of neurotoxicity observed in patients treated with glutamic acid versus placebo. * Determine if a greater proportion of patients receiving glutamic acid are able to receive 100% of their scheduled doses of vincristine versus those not treated with glutamic acid. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease and duration of planned vincristine-containing treatment (Wilms' tumor or rhabdomyosarcoma with treatment planned for ≥ 9 consecutive weeks \[stratum 1\] vs acute lymphoblastic leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with treatment planned for ≥ 4 consecutive weeks \[stratum 2\]). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. * Arm I: Patients receive oral glutamic acid 3 times daily beginning prior to the first dose of vincristine and continuing through week 5 (stratum 2) for a total of 4 doses of vincristine or week 10 (stratum 1) for a total of 9 doses of vincristine. * Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo 3 times daily beginning prior to the first dose of vincristine and continuing through week 5 (stratum 2) for a total of 4 doses of vincristine or week 10 (stratum 1) for a total of 9 doses of vincristine. All patients undergo neurologic examination at baseline and at 5 weeks. Patients in stratum 1 also undergo additional neurologic examination at week 10. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 250 patients will be accrued for this study.
Source references
Source notices and limitations
    Discovery and provenance
    1. release id
      ctgov-registry-1336d216cbd1bbff780dac70
      edge id
      nct-edge-33d7e9f5ddc40036c108
      requested nct id
      NCT00369564
      primary nct id
      NCT00369564
      source kind
      ctgov_condition_query
      source record id
      Source null
      source file sha256
      0f0b1d47d700cf556d6212d53b7849c30874e411dbc1a4cfc2cbeef7e5d70ca8
      payload sha256
      eb3dba0ea012569baaa9b9e7ecdbda972fd183eacf20b27ddf6fdc97379f0b0c
      payload
      clinical indication matching status
      condition_index_match_asserted_by_registry_not_reviewed
      end exclusive
      true
      id
      nct-edge-33d7e9f5ddc40036c108
      link basis
      returned_by_explicit_condition_and_posted_results_filter_query
      nct id
      NCT00369564
      occurrences
      1. context exact
        NCT00369564
        end
        11
        exact text
        NCT00369564
        start
        0
      offset unit
      unicode_code_points
      query cond
      Childhood Kidney Tumors
      query disease state id
      ds-childhood-kidney-tumors
      source file
      /Users/arunverma/Documents/ChatGPT/Cancer Statistics Website/research-data/2026-09-10/clinicaltrials-condition/round-0000/raw/cond-childhood-kidney-tumors-000.json
      source file sha256
      0f0b1d47d700cf556d6212d53b7849c30874e411dbc1a4cfc2cbeef7e5d70ca8
      source json pointer
      /studies/23/protocolSection/identificationModule/nctId
      source kind
      ctgov_condition_query
      source record id
      Source null
      source string basis
      parsed_JSON_string_unmodified
      source string sha256
      21cb73a92da48639ce76057d0b32416e33ca4109486c986011adbca7412ccdec

    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice