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NCT00005044 · OUTCOME

Disease-specific Survival (DSS) (10-year Rates Reported)

Hormone Therapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer · Source last updated 2022-06-15

Results reported by the registry submitting party. Population, time horizon, units and missing values must be read together.

Measure
NUMBER
Unit
percentage of participants
Interval / dispersion
95% Confidence Interval
Time frame
From randomization to 10 years. (Patients are followed until death or study termination, whichever occurs first.)

What was measured

Disease-specific survival time is measured from date of randomization to death due to prostate cancer based on study chair review, with prostate-cancer death defined as (1) primary cause of death certified as due to prostate cancer, (2) complication of therapy, irrespective of disease status, (3) disease progression in the absence of any anti-tumor therapy, or (4) a 1.0 ng/ml-exceeding-rise in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level on at least two consecutive occasions that occurs during or after salvage androgen suppression therapy. Death due to other causes is considered a competing risk. All others are censored. DSS is estimated using the cumulative incidence method. Ten-year rate is reported.

Analysis population: Eligible patients with follow-up data

Groups in this outcome

TAS x 8 Weeks

Total Androgen Suppression (TAS) (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin) x 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy (RT) with concurrent TAS (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin).

TAS x 28 Weeks

TAS (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin) x 28 weeks followed by RT with concurrent TAS (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin).

Group identifiers and denominators belong to this outcome only. They may differ in another outcome or in safety reporting.

Analysis denominator · Participants

GroupSource count
TAS x 8 Weeks752
TAS x 28 Weeks737

Reported measurements

Source class 1
Values in percentage of participants · Interval/dispersion: 95% Confidence Interval
GroupValueSpreadLowerUpperComment
TAS x 8 Weeks95Not reported9397Not reported
TAS x 28 Weeks96Not reported9598Not reported

Source statistical analyses

Group order, estimate direction, methods and comments are retained. No treatment ranking is inferred.

  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.48
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.39
    estimate Comment
    Reference level = TAS x 8 weeks
    group Description
    Assuming 40% of deaths in the 8-wk arm from prostate cancer (PC) and that 8-yr DSS would be 79%, 270 PC deaths were required to detect a 33% hazard reduction in the 28-wk arm with 90% power using the log-rank test with a 2-sided significance level of 0.05. Under assumed failure rates, 1,540 patients accrued over 4 years and observed for an additional 6 years were expected to provide the requisite events. This sample accounted for a 10% ineligible/lack-of-data rate and 3 interim analyses.
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.45
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    0.81
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
Complete source fields
analyses
  1. ci Lower Limit
    0.48
    ci Num Sides
    TWO_SIDED
    ci Pct Value
    95
    ci Upper Limit
    1.39
    estimate Comment
    Reference level = TAS x 8 weeks
    group Description
    Assuming 40% of deaths in the 8-wk arm from prostate cancer (PC) and that 8-yr DSS would be 79%, 270 PC deaths were required to detect a 33% hazard reduction in the 28-wk arm with 90% power using the log-rank test with a 2-sided significance level of 0.05. Under assumed failure rates, 1,540 patients accrued over 4 years and observed for an additional 6 years were expected to provide the requisite events. This sample accounted for a 10% ineligible/lack-of-data rate and 3 interim analyses.
    group Ids
    1. OG000
    2. OG001
    non Inferiority Type
    SUPERIORITY
    p Value
    0.45
    param Type
    Hazard Ratio (HR)
    param Value
    0.81
    statistical Method
    Log Rank
classes
  1. categories
    1. measurements
      1. group Id
        OG000
        lower Limit
        93
        upper Limit
        97
        value
        95
      2. group Id
        OG001
        lower Limit
        95
        upper Limit
        98
        value
        96
denoms
  1. counts
    1. group Id
      OG000
      value
      752
    2. group Id
      OG001
      value
      737
    units
    Participants
description
Disease-specific survival time is measured from date of randomization to death due to prostate cancer based on study chair review, with prostate-cancer death defined as (1) primary cause of death certified as due to prostate cancer, (2) complication of therapy, irrespective of disease status, (3) disease progression in the absence of any anti-tumor therapy, or (4) a 1.0 ng/ml-exceeding-rise in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level on at least two consecutive occasions that occurs during or after salvage androgen suppression therapy. Death due to other causes is considered a competing risk. All others are censored. DSS is estimated using the cumulative incidence method. Ten-year rate is reported.
dispersion Type
95% Confidence Interval
groups
  1. description
    Total Androgen Suppression (TAS) (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin) x 8 weeks followed by radiation therapy (RT) with concurrent TAS (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin).
    id
    OG000
    title
    TAS x 8 Weeks
  2. description
    TAS (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin) x 28 weeks followed by RT with concurrent TAS (LHRH agonist and Casodex or Eulexin).
    id
    OG001
    title
    TAS x 28 Weeks
param Type
NUMBER
population Description
Eligible patients with follow-up data
reporting Status
POSTED
time Frame
From randomization to 10 years. (Patients are followed until death or study termination, whichever occurs first.)
title
Disease-specific Survival (DSS) (10-year Rates Reported)
type
PRIMARY
unit Of Measure
percentage of participants

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Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice