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NCT00002583 · CITED IN SOURCE DOCUMENTS

Vinorelbine + Cisplatin or No Further Therapy in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Has Been Surgically Removed

An NCI or FDA source cites this study. A citation does not establish that it applies to an individual diagnosis.

Phase
PHASE3
Status at capture
COMPLETED
Registry last update
2020-04-03

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is more effective than no further treatment for non-small cell lung cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of vinorelbine plus cisplatin with that of no further therapy in treating patients who have stage I or stage II non-small cell lung cancer that has been completely removed during surgery.

Open the original ClinicalTrials.gov record → · Download preserved record

What did the study report?

Outcomes, safety and baseline populations are separate source sections. Quality-of-life measures appear under their original outcome titles.

No posted result sections were captured. Registered plans do not establish that a treatment works.

Who could take part
eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed primary non-small cell lung cancer that is completely resected No mixed small and non-small cell histologies Pathologic T2 N0 or T1-2 N1 T1 N1 and T2 N1 only for CALGB institutions Removal of all gross disease with negative resection margins by lobectomy, sleeve resection, bilobectomy, or pneumonectomy (based on intraoperative findings) No segmentectomy or wedge resection Complete mediastinal lymph node resection or sampling required at primary tumor resection, with minimum levels of nodal sampling as follows: Primary in right upper lobe - levels 4, 7, 10 Primary in right middle lobe - levels 4, 7, 10 Primary in right lower lobe - levels 4, 7, 9, 10 Primary in left upper lobe - levels 5, 6, 7, 10 Primary in left lower lobe - levels 7, 9, 10 If complete mediastinal lymph node resection has not been undertaken, any mediastinal lymph node which measured 1.5 cm or more on presurgical CT scan must have been biopsied and found to be free of metastatic involvement Disease at nodal station 10 (tracheobronchial angle) is considered N2 disease for this trial and is not eligible No more than one discrete primary tumor No bronchoalveolar carcinoma with lobar or multilobar involvement Discrete solitary radiological mass or nodule eligible Snap frozen fresh primary tumor tissue must be submitted to Lung Cancer Tumor Bank within 14 days after surgery by selected Canadian centers Others to submit representative paraffin block within 2 months of surgery PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over (lower age limit determined by individual center) Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute granulocyte count greater than 2,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 10.0 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.25 times normal AST/ALT no greater than 1.25 times normal Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 1.25 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.7 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No history of congestive heart failure or other cardiac abnormality that may preclude hydration necessary for cisplatin administration Other: No active pathologic condition that would preclude study No active uncontrolled infection No history of psychiatric or neurologic disorder that would preclude study No prior breast cancer, melanoma, or hypernephroma No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception Ability to tolerate treatment (based on consultation between the thoracic surgeon and a medical oncologist or hematologist) and available for follow-up PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Complete resection required Randomization between 28 and 40 days after surgery required
healthy Volunteers
false
maximum Age
120 Years
minimum Age
18 Years
sex
ALL
std Ages
  1. ADULT
  2. OLDER_ADULT
Treatment arms and interventions
arm Groups
  1. description
    Observation only
    label
    Observation
    type
    NO_INTERVENTION
  2. description
    Cisplatin and Vinorelbine
    intervention Names
    1. Drug: cisplatin
    2. Drug: vinorelbine ditartrate
    label
    Chemotherapy
    type
    ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
interventions
  1. arm Group Labels
    1. Chemotherapy
    description
    50 mg/m2 IV
    name
    cisplatin
    type
    DRUG
  2. arm Group Labels
    1. Chemotherapy
    description
    25 mg/m2 IV
    name
    vinorelbine ditartrate
    type
    DRUG
Study design
allocation
RANDOMIZED
intervention Model
PARALLEL
masking Info
masking
NONE
primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Enrollment
count
482
type
ACTUAL
Registered outcome plans (not posted results)
primary Outcomes
  1. measure
    survival
    time Frame
    At time of death
Full study description
brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is more effective than no further treatment for non-small cell lung cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of vinorelbine plus cisplatin with that of no further therapy in treating patients who have stage I or stage II non-small cell lung cancer that has been completely removed during surgery.
detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the duration of overall and disease-free survival in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) randomized to adjuvant chemotherapy with vinorelbine and cisplatin versus observation only. II. Confirm the prognostic significance of ras mutations when present in the primary tumor. III. Provide a comprehensive tumor bank linked to a clinical database for the further study of molecular markers in resected NSCLC. IV. Measure and compare the health-related quality of life of patients on both treatment arms. V. Evaluate any toxicity related to this treatment regimen. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to participating institution, nodal status (N0 vs N1), and ras mutation status of primary tumor (absent vs present vs unknown). Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients are evaluated at 3 and 6 months after randomization. Arm II: Patients receive vinorelbine IV over 6-10 minutes weekly for 16 weeks. Patients also receive cisplatin IV on days 1 and 8 every 4 weeks for a total of 4 courses. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at Canadian centers. Quality of life assessments are optional for ECOG and SWOG centers. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 450 patients will be accrued for this study within 6.75 years.
Source references
references
  1. citation
    Asmis TR, Ding K, Seymour L, Shepherd FA, Leighl NB, Winton TL, Whitehead M, Spaans JN, Graham BC, Goss GD; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Age and comorbidity as independent prognostic factors in the treatment of non small-cell lung cancer: a review of National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group trials. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jan 1;26(1):54-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.8322.
    pmid
    18165640
    type
    BACKGROUND
  2. citation
    Wheatley-Price P, Le Maître A, Ding K, et al.: The influence of sex on efficacy, toxicity and delivery of treatment in National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group (NCIC CTG) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy trials. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-8054, 2008.
    type
    BACKGROUND
  3. citation
    Hicks LK, Cheung MC, Ding K, Hasan B, Seymour L, Le Maitre A, Leighl NB, Shepherd FA. Venous thromboembolism and nonsmall cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis of National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group trials. Cancer. 2009 Dec 1;115(23):5516-25. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24596.
    pmid
    19711465
    type
    BACKGROUND
  4. citation
    Kassam F, Shepherd FA, Johnston M, Visbal A, Feld R, Darling G, Keshavjee S, Pierre A, Waddell T, Leighl NB. Referral patterns for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2007 Jan;2(1):39-43. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e31802baff6.
    pmid
    17410008
    type
    BACKGROUND
  5. citation
    Ng R, Hasan B, Mittmann N, Florescu M, Shepherd FA, Ding K, Butts CA, Cormier Y, Darling G, Goss GD, Inculet R, Seymour L, Winton TL, Evans WK, Leighl NB; Working Group on Economic Analysis; Lung Disease Site Group; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Economic analysis of NCIC CTG JBR.10: a randomized trial of adjuvant vinorelbine plus cisplatin compared with observation in early stage non-small-cell lung cancer--a report of the Working Group on Economic Analysis, and the Lung Disease Site Group, National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jun 1;25(16):2256-61. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.4342.
    pmid
    17538170
    type
    BACKGROUND
  6. citation
    Hotta K, Matsuo K, Kiura K, Ueoka H, Tanimoto M. Advances in our understanding of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in resectable non-small-cell lung cancer. Curr Opin Oncol. 2006 Mar;18(2):144-50. doi: 10.1097/01.cco.0000208787.91947.a2.
    pmid
    16462183
    type
    BACKGROUND
  7. citation
    Pignon JP, Tribodet H, Scagliotti GV, et al.: Lung Adjuvant Cisplatin Evaluation (LACE): a pooled analysis of five randomized clinical trials including 4,584 patients. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7008, 2006.
    type
    BACKGROUND
  8. citation
    Wakelee HA, Schiller JH, Gandara DR. Current status of adjuvant chemotherapy for stage IB non-small-cell lung cancer: implications for the New Intergroup Trial. Clin Lung Cancer. 2006 Jul;8(1):18-21. doi: 10.3816/CLC.2006.n.028.
    pmid
    16870041
    type
    BACKGROUND
  9. citation
    Visbal AL, Leighl NB, Feld R, Shepherd FA. Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Early-Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. Chest. 2005 Oct;128(4):2933-43. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.4.2933.
    pmid
    16236970
    type
    BACKGROUND
  10. citation
    Butts CA, Ding K, Seymour L, Twumasi-Ankrah P, Graham B, Gandara D, Johnson DH, Kesler KA, Green M, Vincent M, Cormier Y, Goss G, Findlay B, Johnston M, Tsao MS, Shepherd FA. Randomized phase III trial of vinorelbine plus cisplatin compared with observation in completely resected stage IB and II non-small-cell lung cancer: updated survival analysis of JBR-10. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jan 1;28(1):29-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.0333. Epub 2009 Nov 23.
    pmid
    19933915
    type
    RESULT
  11. citation
    Bezjak A, Lee CW, Ding K, Brundage M, Winton T, Graham B, Whitehead M, Johnson DH, Livingston RB, Seymour L, Shepherd FA. Quality-of-life outcomes for adjuvant chemotherapy in early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer: results from a randomized trial, JBR.10. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Nov 1;26(31):5052-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.6094. Epub 2008 Sep 22.
    pmid
    18809617
    type
    RESULT
  12. citation
    Jang RW, Le Maître A, Ding K, et al.: A Q-TWiST analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the NCIC CTG JBR.10 trial. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-6535, 2008.
    type
    RESULT
Source notices and limitations
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      1. context
        Updated: May 15, 2025
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    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice