Skip to content
← Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm

NCT00101582 · STUDY IN CONTEXT

Palifermin for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in Patients With Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Draft scope assessment: narrower. Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. Found by searching ClinicalTrials.gov for this cancer type, restricted to studies that have posted results to the registry. No FDA notice, FDA label or NCI summary held by this site cites this study. Because the search asked for posted results, studies without posted results were never looked for, so their absence from this page means nothing.

Read the full study record and all posted results →

Linked outcomes

Measures are not ranked. Open each original source section for treatment groups, denominators, units and results.

primary · POSTED

Participants underwent evaluations of oral mucosal (OM) surfaces (mucositis assessments) 2 times weekly throughout radio/chemotherapy, and 2 times weekly thereafter until severe OM returned to grade ≤ 2 or until Week 15. During each evaluation, the following anatomical areas were assessed: upper lip; lower lip; right cheek; left cheek; right ventral \& lateral tongue; left ventral \& lateral tongue; floor of the mouth; hard palate; soft palate. A trained evaluator documented the findings using the World Health Organization (WHO) oral toxicity scale according to the following: Grade 0 = None; Grade 1 = Soreness, erythema; Grade 2 = Erythema, ulcers, ability to eat solids; Grade 3 = Ulcers, requires liquid diet; Grade 4 = Alimentation not possible.

The Full Analysis Set included all randomized participants.

→

secondary · POSTED

The duration of severe oral mucositis (OM) was calculated as the number of days from the onset of severe OM (first time a WHO grade 3 or 4 was observed) to the day when severe OM was resolved (first time WHO grade 2 or less was observed after last WHO grade 3 or 4). Durations of 0 days were assigned to those participants who did not experience any WHO grade 3 or 4 during the study.

Full analysis set

→

secondary · POSTED

Time to onset of severe (WHO Grade 3 or 4) oral mucositis (OM) was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier procedure. Participants without an assessed event by the end of the acute OM evaluation phase were censored at the date of last assessment for severe OM.

Full analysis set

→

secondary · POSTED

The number of participants with grade 2 or higher xerostomia (dryness of the oral mucosa) at the Month 4 visit, graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0 Dry Mouth/Xerostomia scale.

Full Analysis Set

→

secondary · POSTED

The average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness (MTS) score as reported on question 3 of the Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire for Head and Neck Cancer \[OMWQ-HN\]): "How much mouth and throat soreness did you experience in the past 24 hours?" Participants answered on a scale from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness). For each participant, an average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness score was calculated by dividing the sum of the MTS scores at each assessment by the total number of assessments.

The Patient Reported Outcome-evaluable analysis set included all randomized patients with a valid Baseline assessment for MTS question 3 of the OMWQ-HN and either: * At least 1 completed assessment each week for MTS up to withdrawal/Week 8, whichever came first, or * 70% or greater overall compliance for MTS until withdrawal/Week 8.

→

secondary · POSTED

The total dose of opioid analgesics (mg of intravenous \[IV\] morphine equivalents) used by all participants. Participants with at least one reported administration of opioid analgesic (parenteral, peroral or transdermal) were considered to have received opioid analgesics. The total dose of opioid analgesics is the sum of all opioid analgesic administrations that have been converted to morphine equivalents.

Full analysis set

→

Reported safety

Serious events are not the same as severe events. Compare the original safety groups and their at-risk populations.

Open the study safety table →

Quality of life and patient-reported measures

Patient-reported symptom or function measure · Patient-Reported Mouth and Throat Soreness Score

Score direction: Not stated by the study. Direction is never inferred from an instrument name.

release id
clinical-indications-draft-1
disease state id
ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
nct id
NCT00101582
qol key
qol-0004
source section id
NCT00101582-om-0004
source outcome index
4
instrument
Patient-reported symptom or function measure
instrument basis
matched 'patient-reported' in the study's own wording
scale title
Patient-Reported Mouth and Throat Soreness Score
measure definition
The average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness (MTS) score as reported on question 3 of the Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire for Head and Neck Cancer \[OMWQ-HN\]): "How much mouth and throat soreness did you experience in the past 24 hours?" Participants answered on a scale from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness). For each participant, an average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness score was calculated by dividing the sum of the MTS scores at each assessment by the total number of assessments.
time frame
Assessed twice a week for up to 15 weeks.
analysis role
secondary
reporting status
POSTED
higher is better
Source null
direction quote
Source null
population note
The Patient Reported Outcome-evaluable analysis set included all randomized patients with a valid Baseline assessment for MTS question 3 of the OMWQ-HN and either: * At least 1 completed assessment each week for MTS up to withdrawal/Week 8, whichever came first, or * 70% or greater overall compliance for MTS until withdrawal/Week 8.
curation status
draft
reviewed by
Source null
reviewed at
Source null
created at
2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
Open the exact result →
Full draft applicability and source-link record
trial
release id
clinical-indications-draft-1
disease state id
ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
nct id
NCT00101582
trial label
Palifermin for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in Patients With Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
applicability
narrower
applicability note
Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded.
curation status
draft
reviewed by
Source null
reviewed at
Source null
created at
2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
provenance class
registry-condition-search
discovery note
Found by searching ClinicalTrials.gov for this cancer type, restricted to studies that have posted results to the registry. No FDA notice, FDA label or NCI summary held by this site cites this study. Because the search asked for posted results, studies without posted results were never looked for, so their absence from this page means nothing.
outcome Count
6
harms Count
2
qol Count
1
outcomes
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0000
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0000
    source outcome index
    0
    endpoint
    Number of Participants With Severe (Grade 3 or 4) Oral Mucositis
    endpoint definition
    Participants underwent evaluations of oral mucosal (OM) surfaces (mucositis assessments) 2 times weekly throughout radio/chemotherapy, and 2 times weekly thereafter until severe OM returned to grade ≤ 2 or until Week 15. During each evaluation, the following anatomical areas were assessed: upper lip; lower lip; right cheek; left cheek; right ventral \& lateral tongue; left ventral \& lateral tongue; floor of the mouth; hard palate; soft palate. A trained evaluator documented the findings using the World Health Organization (WHO) oral toxicity scale according to the following: Grade 0 = None; Grade 1 = Soreness, erythema; Grade 2 = Erythema, ulcers, ability to eat solids; Grade 3 = Ulcers, requires liquid diet; Grade 4 = Alimentation not possible.
    time origin
    Up to Week 15
    analysis role
    primary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    The Full Analysis Set included all randomized participants.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0001
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0001
    source outcome index
    1
    endpoint
    Duration of Severe (WHO Grade 3 or 4) Oral Mucositis
    endpoint definition
    The duration of severe oral mucositis (OM) was calculated as the number of days from the onset of severe OM (first time a WHO grade 3 or 4 was observed) to the day when severe OM was resolved (first time WHO grade 2 or less was observed after last WHO grade 3 or 4). Durations of 0 days were assigned to those participants who did not experience any WHO grade 3 or 4 during the study.
    time origin
    Up to 15 weeks
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Full analysis set
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0002
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0002
    source outcome index
    2
    endpoint
    Time to Onset of Severe (WHO Grade 3 or 4) Oral Mucositis
    endpoint definition
    Time to onset of severe (WHO Grade 3 or 4) oral mucositis (OM) was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier procedure. Participants without an assessed event by the end of the acute OM evaluation phase were censored at the date of last assessment for severe OM.
    time origin
    Up to 15 weeks
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Full analysis set
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  4. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0003
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0003
    source outcome index
    3
    endpoint
    Number of Participants With Xerostomia at Month 4 (Grade 2 or Higher)
    endpoint definition
    The number of participants with grade 2 or higher xerostomia (dryness of the oral mucosa) at the Month 4 visit, graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0 Dry Mouth/Xerostomia scale.
    time origin
    Month 4
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Full Analysis Set
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  5. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0004
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0004
    source outcome index
    4
    endpoint
    Patient-Reported Mouth and Throat Soreness Score
    endpoint definition
    The average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness (MTS) score as reported on question 3 of the Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire for Head and Neck Cancer \[OMWQ-HN\]): "How much mouth and throat soreness did you experience in the past 24 hours?" Participants answered on a scale from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness). For each participant, an average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness score was calculated by dividing the sum of the MTS scores at each assessment by the total number of assessments.
    time origin
    Assessed twice a week for up to 15 weeks.
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    The Patient Reported Outcome-evaluable analysis set included all randomized patients with a valid Baseline assessment for MTS question 3 of the OMWQ-HN and either: * At least 1 completed assessment each week for MTS up to withdrawal/Week 8, whichever came first, or * 70% or greater overall compliance for MTS until withdrawal/Week 8.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  6. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0005
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0005
    source outcome index
    5
    endpoint
    Total Dose of Opioid Analgesics Used for Mucositis Within 15 Weeks
    endpoint definition
    The total dose of opioid analgesics (mg of intravenous \[IV\] morphine equivalents) used by all participants. Participants with at least one reported administration of opioid analgesic (parenteral, peroral or transdermal) were considered to have received opioid analgesics. The total dose of opioid analgesics is the sum of all opioid analgesic administrations that have been converted to morphine equivalents.
    time origin
    Up to 15 weeks
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Full analysis set
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
arms
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received a single IV dose of placebo three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly placebo doses during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0000#groups/OG000
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Palifermin
    regimen
    Participants received a single intravenous dose of palifermin at 180 μg/kg three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0000#groups/OG001
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0001
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received a single IV dose of placebo three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly placebo doses during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0001#groups/OG000
  4. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0001
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Palifermin
    regimen
    Participants received a single intravenous dose of palifermin at 180 μg/kg three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0001#groups/OG001
  5. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0002
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received a single IV dose of placebo three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly placebo doses during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0002#groups/OG000
  6. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0002
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Palifermin
    regimen
    Participants received a single intravenous dose of palifermin at 180 μg/kg three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0002#groups/OG001
  7. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0003
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received a single IV dose of placebo three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly placebo doses during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0003#groups/OG000
  8. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0003
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Palifermin
    regimen
    Participants received a single intravenous dose of palifermin at 180 μg/kg three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0003#groups/OG001
  9. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0004
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received a single IV dose of placebo three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly placebo doses during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    88
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0004#groups/OG000
  10. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0004
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Palifermin
    regimen
    Participants received a single intravenous dose of palifermin at 180 μg/kg three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    89
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0004#groups/OG001
  11. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0005
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received a single IV dose of placebo three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly placebo doses during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0005#groups/OG000
  12. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    outcome key
    om-0005
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Palifermin
    regimen
    Participants received a single intravenous dose of palifermin at 180 μg/kg three days before the start of radiotherapy, and then 7 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 7-week radiotherapy/chemotherapy course.
    analyzed count
    94
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00101582-om-0005#groups/OG001
harms
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    harm key
    EG000
    source section id
    NCT00101582-ae
    event group key
    EG000
    event group label
    Placebo
    serious affected
    25
    serious at risk
    91
    other affected
    81
    other at risk
    91
    frequency threshold
    5
    collection period
    Approximately 8 weeks
    event definition
    The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes non-serious occurrences of adverse events that exceeded a 5% frequency in either treatment arm.
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    harm key
    EG001
    source section id
    NCT00101582-ae
    event group key
    EG001
    event group label
    Palifermin
    serious affected
    35
    serious at risk
    94
    other affected
    89
    other at risk
    94
    frequency threshold
    5
    collection period
    Approximately 8 weeks
    event definition
    The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes non-serious occurrences of adverse events that exceeded a 5% frequency in either treatment arm.
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
quality of life
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-malignant-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00101582
    qol key
    qol-0004
    source section id
    NCT00101582-om-0004
    source outcome index
    4
    instrument
    Patient-reported symptom or function measure
    instrument basis
    matched 'patient-reported' in the study's own wording
    scale title
    Patient-Reported Mouth and Throat Soreness Score
    measure definition
    The average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness (MTS) score as reported on question 3 of the Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire for Head and Neck Cancer \[OMWQ-HN\]): "How much mouth and throat soreness did you experience in the past 24 hours?" Participants answered on a scale from 0 (no soreness) to 4 (extreme soreness). For each participant, an average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness score was calculated by dividing the sum of the MTS scores at each assessment by the total number of assessments.
    time frame
    Assessed twice a week for up to 15 weeks.
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    higher is better
    Source null
    direction quote
    Source null
    population note
    The Patient Reported Outcome-evaluable analysis set included all randomized patients with a valid Baseline assessment for MTS question 3 of the OMWQ-HN and either: * At least 1 completed assessment each week for MTS up to withdrawal/Week 8, whichever came first, or * 70% or greater overall compliance for MTS until withdrawal/Week 8.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
setting source links

    Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice