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NCT00984282 · STUDY IN CONTEXT

Nexavar® Versus Placebo in Locally Advanced/Metastatic RAI-Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

Draft scope assessment: narrower. Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. The condition was transformed or resolved through the terminology hierarchy to reach this cancer type, so the link itself is a candidate a reviewer must confirm. Found because this study's registry identifier is printed in an FDA approval notice, an FDA product label or an NCI summary held by this site. The citing document and the exact position of the identifier inside it are recorded. Being cited is not a statement that the study supports this treatment.

Read the full study record and all posted results →

Linked outcomes

Measures are not ranked. Open each original source section for treatment groups, denominators, units and results.

primary · POSTED

PFS=time from randomization to first observed disease progression (radiological according to central assessment or clinical due to bone irradiation, whichever is earlier), or death due to any cause, if death occurred before progression. Progression was assessed by RECIST criteria, version 1.0, modified for bone lesions. PFS for participants without disease progression or death at the time of analysis or unblinding were censored at the last date of tumor assessment before unblinding. Participants with no tumor evaluation after baseline were censored at Day 1. PD (Progression Disease)=At least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameters (LD) of measured lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD on study since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. New lesions also constituted PD. In exceptional circumstances, unequivocal progression of a nonmeasured lesion may have been accepted as evidence of disease progression in participants with measurable disease.

Full Analysis Set (FAS). The primary population for efficacy analysis was the FAS. The FAS was identical to the intent-to-treat (ITT) population, which was defined as all randomized participants. Participants were analyzed as randomized.

→

secondary · POSTED

Overall survival was defined as the time (days) from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. Subjects still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their date of last contact. Since the median value could not be estimated due to censored data, the percentage of participants who died is presented.

Full Analysis Set (FAS)

→

secondary · POSTED

Time to progression was defined at the time (days) from randomization to progression (based on central assessment \[radiological and clinical progression due to bone irradiation\])

FAS

→

secondary · POSTED

Disease control rate was defined as the proportion of subjects whose best response was complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD). Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, CR and PR were to be confirmed by another scan at least 4 weeks later; SD had to be documented at least 4 weeks after date of randomization. CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum. SD = steady state of disease which is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.

Per protocol set (PPS). A participant was included in the PPS if he/she was randomized and was evaluable for tumor response based on imaging data, had exposure to study medication, and had no major protocol deviations.

→

secondary · POSTED

Response rate was defined as the proportion of subjects whose best response was CR or PR. Per RECIST, CR and PR was to be confirmed by another scan at least 4 weeks later. CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum.

PPS

→

secondary · POSTED

Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented objective response of PR or CR, whichever was noted earlier, to disease progression or death (if death occurred before progression was documented). CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum.

FAS - responders only

→

Reported safety

Serious events are not the same as severe events. Compare the original safety groups and their at-risk populations.

Open the study safety table →

Quality of life and patient-reported measures

No linked quality-of-life measure is recorded for this setting and study.

Full draft applicability and source-link record
trial
release id
clinical-indications-draft-1
disease state id
ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
nct id
NCT00984282
trial label
Nexavar® Versus Placebo in Locally Advanced/Metastatic RAI-Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
applicability
narrower
applicability note
Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. The condition was transformed or resolved through the terminology hierarchy to reach this cancer type, so the link itself is a candidate a reviewer must confirm.
curation status
draft
reviewed by
Source null
reviewed at
Source null
created at
2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
provenance class
regulator-cited
discovery note
Found because this study's registry identifier is printed in an FDA approval notice, an FDA product label or an NCI summary held by this site. The citing document and the exact position of the identifier inside it are recorded. Being cited is not a statement that the study supports this treatment.
outcome Count
6
harms Count
4
qol Count
0
outcomes
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0000
    source section id
    NCT00984282-om-0000
    source outcome index
    0
    endpoint
    Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on Central Assessment Incl. Clinical Progression Due to Bone Irradiation
    endpoint definition
    PFS=time from randomization to first observed disease progression (radiological according to central assessment or clinical due to bone irradiation, whichever is earlier), or death due to any cause, if death occurred before progression. Progression was assessed by RECIST criteria, version 1.0, modified for bone lesions. PFS for participants without disease progression or death at the time of analysis or unblinding were censored at the last date of tumor assessment before unblinding. Participants with no tumor evaluation after baseline were censored at Day 1. PD (Progression Disease)=At least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameters (LD) of measured lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD on study since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. New lesions also constituted PD. In exceptional circumstances, unequivocal progression of a nonmeasured lesion may have been accepted as evidence of disease progression in participants with measurable disease.
    time origin
    Final analysis to be performed when approximately 267 progression-free survival events (centrally assessed) had occurred, study duration approximately three years
    analysis role
    primary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Full Analysis Set (FAS). The primary population for efficacy analysis was the FAS. The FAS was identical to the intent-to-treat (ITT) population, which was defined as all randomized participants. Participants were analyzed as randomized.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0001
    source section id
    NCT00984282-om-0001
    source outcome index
    1
    endpoint
    Overall Survival (OS)
    endpoint definition
    Overall survival was defined as the time (days) from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. Subjects still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their date of last contact. Since the median value could not be estimated due to censored data, the percentage of participants who died is presented.
    time origin
    From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (30 AUG 2017), study duration approximately eight years
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Full Analysis Set (FAS)
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0002
    source section id
    NCT00984282-om-0002
    source outcome index
    2
    endpoint
    Time to Progression (TTP) Based on Central Assessment Incl. Clinical Progression Due to Bone Irradiation
    endpoint definition
    Time to progression was defined at the time (days) from randomization to progression (based on central assessment \[radiological and clinical progression due to bone irradiation\])
    time origin
    From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    FAS
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  4. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0003
    source section id
    NCT00984282-om-0003
    source outcome index
    3
    endpoint
    Disease Control Rate (DCR) Based on Central Assessment
    endpoint definition
    Disease control rate was defined as the proportion of subjects whose best response was complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD). Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, CR and PR were to be confirmed by another scan at least 4 weeks later; SD had to be documented at least 4 weeks after date of randomization. CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum. SD = steady state of disease which is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
    time origin
    From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    Per protocol set (PPS). A participant was included in the PPS if he/she was randomized and was evaluable for tumor response based on imaging data, had exposure to study medication, and had no major protocol deviations.
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  5. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0004
    source section id
    NCT00984282-om-0004
    source outcome index
    4
    endpoint
    Response Rate Based on Central Assessment
    endpoint definition
    Response rate was defined as the proportion of subjects whose best response was CR or PR. Per RECIST, CR and PR was to be confirmed by another scan at least 4 weeks later. CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum.
    time origin
    From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    PPS
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  6. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0005
    source section id
    NCT00984282-om-0005
    source outcome index
    5
    endpoint
    Duration of Response (DOR) Based on Central Assessment
    endpoint definition
    Duration of response was defined as the time from the first documented objective response of PR or CR, whichever was noted earlier, to disease progression or death (if death occurred before progression was documented). CR = Disappearance of all clinical and radiological evidence of tumor (both target and no-target). PR = At least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum.
    time origin
    From randomization of the first subject until the database cut-off (31 Aug 2012), study duration approximately three years
    analysis role
    secondary
    reporting status
    POSTED
    data cutoff
    Source null
    population note
    FAS - responders only
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
arms
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib (2×200 mg) orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    207
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0000#groups/OG000
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0000
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib-matching placebo orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    210
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0000#groups/OG001
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0001
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib (2×200 mg) orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    207
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0001#groups/OG000
  4. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0001
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib-matching placebo orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    210
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0001#groups/OG001
  5. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0002
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib (2×200 mg) orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    207
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0002#groups/OG000
  6. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0002
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib-matching placebo orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    210
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0002#groups/OG001
  7. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0003
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib (2×200 mg) orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    196
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0003#groups/OG000
  8. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0003
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib-matching placebo orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    201
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0003#groups/OG001
  9. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0004
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib (2×200 mg) orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    196
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0004#groups/OG000
  10. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0004
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib-matching placebo orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    201
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0004#groups/OG001
  11. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0005
    arm key
    OG000
    arm label
    Sorafenib (Nexavar, BAY43-9006)
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib (2×200 mg) orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    24
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0005#groups/OG000
  12. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    outcome key
    om-0005
    arm key
    OG001
    arm label
    Placebo
    regimen
    Participants received 2 tablets of Sorafenib-matching placebo orally twice daily (12 hours apart without food), 28 days comprise a cycle
    analyzed count
    1
    analyzed unit
    Participants
    is comparator
    Source null
    source pointer
    NCT00984282-om-0005#groups/OG001
harms
  1. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    harm key
    EG000
    source section id
    NCT00984282-ae
    event group key
    EG000
    event group label
    Sorafenib (Double Blind Only)
    serious affected
    87
    serious at risk
    207
    other affected
    202
    other at risk
    207
    frequency threshold
    5
    collection period
    After signing the informed consent until the database cut-off 30 AUG 2017, study duration approximately eight years.
    event definition
    Abbreviations used: Gastrointestinal (GI), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Not Otherwise Specified (NOS), Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), Central Nervous System (CNS), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Cranial Nerve (CN), Range of Motion (ROM), Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), Genitourinary (GU).
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  2. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    harm key
    EG001
    source section id
    NCT00984282-ae
    event group key
    EG001
    event group label
    Placebo (Double Blind Only)
    serious affected
    58
    serious at risk
    209
    other affected
    173
    other at risk
    209
    frequency threshold
    5
    collection period
    After signing the informed consent until the database cut-off 30 AUG 2017, study duration approximately eight years.
    event definition
    Abbreviations used: Gastrointestinal (GI), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Not Otherwise Specified (NOS), Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), Central Nervous System (CNS), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Cranial Nerve (CN), Range of Motion (ROM), Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), Genitourinary (GU).
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  3. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    harm key
    EG002
    source section id
    NCT00984282-ae
    event group key
    EG002
    event group label
    Sorafenib, Open Label Only (Sorafenib Continued)
    serious affected
    51
    serious at risk
    86
    other affected
    74
    other at risk
    86
    frequency threshold
    5
    collection period
    After signing the informed consent until the database cut-off 30 AUG 2017, study duration approximately eight years.
    event definition
    Abbreviations used: Gastrointestinal (GI), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Not Otherwise Specified (NOS), Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), Central Nervous System (CNS), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Cranial Nerve (CN), Range of Motion (ROM), Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), Genitourinary (GU).
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
  4. release id
    clinical-indications-draft-1
    disease state id
    ds-head-and-neck-neoplasm
    nct id
    NCT00984282
    harm key
    EG003
    source section id
    NCT00984282-ae
    event group key
    EG003
    event group label
    Placebo, Open Label Only (Switch to Sorafenib)
    serious affected
    96
    serious at risk
    161
    other affected
    159
    other at risk
    161
    frequency threshold
    5
    collection period
    After signing the informed consent until the database cut-off 30 AUG 2017, study duration approximately eight years.
    event definition
    Abbreviations used: Gastrointestinal (GI), Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Not Otherwise Specified (NOS), Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC), Central Nervous System (CNS), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Cranial Nerve (CN), Range of Motion (ROM), Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), Genitourinary (GU).
    undenominated note
    Source null
    curation status
    draft
    reviewed by
    Source null
    reviewed at
    Source null
    created at
    2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
quality of life
    setting source links

      Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice