NCT00112918 · STUDY IN CONTEXT
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for High Risk Stage II or Stage III Colon Cancer
Draft scope assessment: narrower. Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. The condition was transformed or resolved through the terminology hierarchy to reach this cancer type, so the link itself is a candidate a reviewer must confirm. Found because this study's registry identifier is printed in an FDA approval notice, an FDA product label or an NCI summary held by this site. The citing document and the exact position of the identifier inside it are recorded. Being cited is not a statement that the study supports this treatment.
Read the full study record and all posted results →
Linked outcomes
Disease-free survival (DFS) was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the time of a recurrence, a new occurrence of colorectal cancer or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Patients without an event were censored at the last date the patient was known to be disease-free. Recurrence and new occurrence of colorectal cancer were based on tumor assessments made by the investigator. Patients with no tumor assessments after baseline but still alive at the time of the clinical cut-off were censored at day 1.
A disease-free survival (DFS) event was composed of a recurrence, a new occurrence of colorectal cancer or death due to any cause. Recurrence and new occurrence of colorectal cancer were based on tumor assessments made by the investigator. Triggering events for DFS are reported; a patient can have both recurrence and a new occurrence of colon cancer.
Overall survival was defined as the time between date of randomization and date of death due to any cause. Patients not reported as having died at the time of the analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
An overall survival event was death due to any cause.
Overall survival was defined as the time between date of randomization and date of death due to any cause. Patients not reported as having died at the time of the clinical cut-off date (30 June 2012) were censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
An overall survival event was death due to any cause.
Reported safety
Quality of life and patient-reported measures
No linked quality-of-life measure is recorded for this setting and study.
Full draft applicability and source-link record
- trial
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- trial label
- Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for High Risk Stage II or Stage III Colon Cancer
- applicability
- narrower
- applicability note
- Linked by condition-string match at the cancer-entity level. The study's eligibility - stage, biomarker, treatment line and prior therapy - has not been reconciled against this page's definition, so its population is narrower than this page in ways not yet recorded. The condition was transformed or resolved through the terminology hierarchy to reach this cancer type, so the link itself is a candidate a reviewer must confirm.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- provenance class
- regulator-cited
- discovery note
- Found because this study's registry identifier is printed in an FDA approval notice, an FDA product label or an NCI summary held by this site. The citing document and the exact position of the identifier inside it are recorded. Being cited is not a statement that the study supports this treatment.
- outcome Count
- 6
- harms Count
- 3
- qol Count
- 0
- outcomes
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0000
- source section id
- NCT00112918-om-0000
- source outcome index
- 0
- endpoint
- Disease-free Survival in Stage III Cancer Patients - Time to Event
- endpoint definition
- Disease-free survival (DFS) was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the time of a recurrence, a new occurrence of colorectal cancer or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Patients without an event were censored at the last date the patient was known to be disease-free. Recurrence and new occurrence of colorectal cancer were based on tumor assessments made by the investigator. Patients with no tumor assessments after baseline but still alive at the time of the clinical cut-off were censored at day 1.
- time origin
- From first patient randomized until the data cut-off date of 30 June 2010 (36 months after the last patient randomized).
- analysis role
- primary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- The primary population for efficacy analyses was the intent to treat population (ITT; all randomized patients) with stage III disease.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0002
- source section id
- NCT00112918-om-0002
- source outcome index
- 2
- endpoint
- Disease-free Survival in Stage III Cancer Patients - Number of Events
- endpoint definition
- A disease-free survival (DFS) event was composed of a recurrence, a new occurrence of colorectal cancer or death due to any cause. Recurrence and new occurrence of colorectal cancer were based on tumor assessments made by the investigator. Triggering events for DFS are reported; a patient can have both recurrence and a new occurrence of colon cancer.
- time origin
- From first patient randomized until the data cut-off date of 30 June 2010 (36 months after the last patient randomized).
- analysis role
- primary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- The primary population for efficacy analyses was the intent to treat population (ITT; all randomized patients) with stage III disease.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0001
- source section id
- NCT00112918-om-0001
- source outcome index
- 1
- endpoint
- Overall Survival in Stage III Cancer Patients - Time to Event
- endpoint definition
- Overall survival was defined as the time between date of randomization and date of death due to any cause. Patients not reported as having died at the time of the analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
- time origin
- From first patient randomized until the clinical data cut-off date of 30 June 2010 (36 months after the last patient randomized).
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- ITT patients with Stage III disease.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0003
- source section id
- NCT00112918-om-0003
- source outcome index
- 3
- endpoint
- Overall Survival in Stage III Cancer Patients - Number of Events
- endpoint definition
- An overall survival event was death due to any cause.
- time origin
- From first patient randomized until the clinical data cut-off date of 30 June 2010 (36 months after the last patient randomized).
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- ITT patients with Stage III disease.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0004
- source section id
- NCT00112918-om-0004
- source outcome index
- 4
- endpoint
- Overall Survival in Stage III Cancer Patients - Time to Event: Final Analysis
- endpoint definition
- Overall survival was defined as the time between date of randomization and date of death due to any cause. Patients not reported as having died at the time of the clinical cut-off date (30 June 2012) were censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
- time origin
- From first patient randomized until the final data cut-off date of 30 June 2012 (5 years after the last patient randomized).
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- ITT patients with Stage III disease.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0005
- source section id
- NCT00112918-om-0005
- source outcome index
- 5
- endpoint
- Overall Survival in Stage III Cancer Patients - Number of Events: Final Analysis
- endpoint definition
- An overall survival event was death due to any cause.
- time origin
- From first patient randomized until the final data cut-off date of 30 June 2012 (5 years after the last patient randomized).
- analysis role
- secondary
- reporting status
- POSTED
- data cutoff
- Source null
- population note
- ITT patients with Stage III disease.
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- arms
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0000
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- FOLFOX4
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Oxaliplatin was administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours concomitantly with leucovorin as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion were repeated on day 2. Cycle length was 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Observation only.
- analyzed count
- 955
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0000#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0000
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- FOLFOX4 + Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin, administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (on day 1 only) concomitantly with leucovorin, as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion are repeated on day 2. Cycle length is 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 960
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0000#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0000
- arm key
- OG002
- arm label
- XELOX+Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin administered as a 130 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (day 1 every 3 weeks) in combination with capecitabine, which was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m\^2), with first dose the evening of day 1 and last dose the morning of day 15, given as intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of 2 weeks of treatment followed by 1 week without treatment), for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 952
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0000#groups/OG002
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0001
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- FOLFOX4
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Oxaliplatin was administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours concomitantly with leucovorin as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion were repeated on day 2. Cycle length was 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Observation only.
- analyzed count
- 955
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0001#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0001
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- FOLFOX4 + Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin, administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (on day 1 only) concomitantly with leucovorin, as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion are repeated on day 2. Cycle length is 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 960
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0001#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0001
- arm key
- OG002
- arm label
- XELOX+Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin administered as a 130 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (day 1 every 3 weeks) in combination with capecitabine, which was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m\^2), with first dose the evening of day 1 and last dose the morning of day 15, given as intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of 2 weeks of treatment followed by 1 week without treatment), for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 952
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0001#groups/OG002
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0002
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- FOLFOX4
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Oxaliplatin was administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours concomitantly with leucovorin as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion were repeated on day 2. Cycle length was 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Observation only.
- analyzed count
- 955
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0002#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0002
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- FOLFOX4 + Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin, administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (on day 1 only) concomitantly with leucovorin, as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion are repeated on day 2. Cycle length is 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 960
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0002#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0002
- arm key
- OG002
- arm label
- XELOX+Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin administered as a 130 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (day 1 every 3 weeks) in combination with capecitabine, which was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m\^2), with first dose the evening of day 1 and last dose the morning of day 15, given as intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of 2 weeks of treatment followed by 1 week without treatment), for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 952
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0002#groups/OG002
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0003
- arm key
- OG000
- arm label
- FOLFOX4
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Oxaliplatin was administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours concomitantly with leucovorin as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion were repeated on day 2. Cycle length was 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Observation only.
- analyzed count
- 955
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0003#groups/OG000
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0003
- arm key
- OG001
- arm label
- FOLFOX4 + Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin, administered as an 85 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (on day 1 only) concomitantly with leucovorin, as a 200 mg/m\^2 infusion over 2 hours, followed by 5-FU, given as a 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and then as a 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion over 22 hours. Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 (alone), followed by 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus injection, and 5-FU 600 mg/m\^2 continuous infusion are repeated on day 2. Cycle length is 2 weeks and cycles were repeated every second week for a total of 12 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 960
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0003#groups/OG001
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- outcome key
- om-0003
- arm key
- OG002
- arm label
- XELOX+Bv
- regimen
- Weeks 1-24: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 - 90 minutes followed by oxaliplatin administered as a 130 mg/m\^2 intravenous infusion over 2 hours (day 1 every 3 weeks) in combination with capecitabine, which was administered orally at a dose of 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2000 mg/m\^2), with first dose the evening of day 1 and last dose the morning of day 15, given as intermittent treatment (3-week cycles consisting of 2 weeks of treatment followed by 1 week without treatment), for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks). Weeks 25-48: Bevacizumab 7.5 mg/kg was administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes. Cycle length was 3 weeks. Cycles were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 8 cycles (24 weeks).
- analyzed count
- 952
- analyzed unit
- Participants
- is comparator
- Source null
- source pointer
- NCT00112918-om-0003#groups/OG002
- harms
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- harm key
- EG000
- source section id
- NCT00112918-ae
- event group key
- EG000
- event group label
- FOLFOX4
- serious affected
- 226
- serious at risk
- 1126
- other affected
- 1112
- other at risk
- 1126
- frequency threshold
- 5
- collection period
- All adverse events occurring between the date of first drug intake and 28 days after last drug intake, regardless of which treatment group the patient was randomized to.
- event definition
- Source null
- undenominated note
- Source null
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- harm key
- EG001
- source section id
- NCT00112918-ae
- event group key
- EG001
- event group label
- FOLFOX4 + Bv
- serious affected
- 297
- serious at risk
- 1145
- other affected
- 1127
- other at risk
- 1145
- frequency threshold
- 5
- collection period
- All adverse events occurring between the date of first drug intake and 28 days after last drug intake, regardless of which treatment group the patient was randomized to.
- event definition
- Source null
- undenominated note
- Source null
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- release id
- clinical-indications-draft-1
- disease state id
- ds-colorectal-neoplasm
- nct id
- NCT00112918
- harm key
- EG002
- source section id
- NCT00112918-ae
- event group key
- EG002
- event group label
- XELOX+Bv
- serious affected
- 284
- serious at risk
- 1135
- other affected
- 1117
- other at risk
- 1135
- frequency threshold
- 5
- collection period
- All adverse events occurring between the date of first drug intake and 28 days after last drug intake, regardless of which treatment group the patient was randomized to.
- event definition
- Source null
- undenominated note
- Source null
- curation status
- draft
- reviewed by
- Source null
- reviewed at
- Source null
- created at
- 2026-09-10T00:00:00Z
- quality of life
- setting source links
Preserved source evidence · Not medical advice
Triangle